alreadyalready /ɔːlˈredi $ ɒːl-/ adverb
1before now, or before a particular time在此之前;或在某一特定时间之前antes de ahora, o antes de un momento determinadoantes de agora, ou antes de um momento específico今より前に、またはある特定の時点より前に지금 이전에, 또는 특정 시점 이전에:
The design of the new house is similar to those that have already been built.新房子的设计与那些已经建好的相似。El diseño de la casa nueva es similar al de las que ya han sido construidas.O design da casa nova é semelhante ao das que já foram construídas.新しい家のデザインは、すでに建てられたものと似ている。새 집의 디자인은 이미 지어진 집들과 비슷하다.
The performance had already started when we arrived.我们到达时,演出已经开始了。La actuación ya había comenzado cuando llegamos.O espetáculo já havia começado quando chegamos.私たちが到着したとき、公演はすでに始まっていた。우리가 도착했을 때 공연은 이미 시작되어 있었다.2used to say that something has been done before and does not need doing again用于表示某事已做过,无需再做usado para indicar que algo ya ha sido hecho antes y no es necesario hacerlo de nuevousado para dizer que algo já foi feito antes e não precisa ser feito novamenteすでに行われたことで、繰り返す必要がないと伝えるときに使う어떤 일이 이미 행해졌으므로 다시 할 필요가 없다고 말할 때 사용:
You already told me that.你已经告诉我了。Ya me lo dijiste.Você já me disse isso.それはもう言ってくれたよ。그거 이미 말해줬잖아.
‘Fancy a coffee?’ ‘No thanks, I already have one.’"想来杯咖啡吗?""不了,谢谢,我已经有一杯了。""¿Te apetece un café?" "No, gracias, ya tengo uno.""Quer um café?" "Não, obrigado, já tenho um."「コーヒーはいかが?」「いや、結構です、もう一杯あります。」"커피 한 잔 드실래요?" "아니요, 괜찮아요, 이미 있어요."3used to say that something has happened too soon or before the expected time用于表示某事发生得太早或早于预期时间usado para indicar que algo ha ocurrido demasiado pronto o antes del momento esperadousado para dizer que algo aconteceu cedo demais ou antes do momento esperado予想より早く、または予期した時間より前に何かが起きたと伝えるときに使う어떤 일이 너무 일찍, 또는 예상보다 빨리 일어났다고 말할 때 사용:
Have you eaten all that food already?那些食物你已经全吃完了?¿Ya te has comido toda esa comida?Você já comeu toda essa comida?もうあの食べ物を全部食べてしまったの?그 음식을 벌써 다 먹었어요?
Is it 5 o'clock already?已经5点了吗?¿Ya son las 5?Já são 5 horas?もう5時なの?벌써 5시예요?4used to say that a situation exists and it might get worse, greater etc用于表示某种情况已然存在,且可能进一步恶化或加剧usado para indicar que una situación ya existe y podría empeorar, agravarse, etc.usado para dizer que uma situação já existe e pode piorar, aumentar etc.ある状況がすでに存在し、さらに悪化・拡大する可能性があると伝えるときに使う어떤 상황이 이미 존재하고 있으며 더 나빠지거나 심해질 수 있다고 말할 때 사용:
Hurry up, we’re already late.快点,我们已经迟到了。Date prisa, ya llegamos tarde.Se apresse, já estamos atrasados.急いで、もう遅刻しているよ。서둘러요, 우리 이미 늦었어요.GRAMMAR: Word order语法:词序GRAMÁTICA: Orden de palabrasGRAMÁTICA: Ordem das palavras文法:語順문법: 어순• Already often comes at the end of a sentence: · I knew that already.· I was tired already.· I have booked the tickets already.• "already"常位于句尾:· I knew that already.· I was tired already.· I have booked the tickets already.• "already" suele ir al final de la oración: · I knew that already.· I was tired already.· I have booked the tickets already.• "already" costuma aparecer no final da oração: · I knew that already.· I was tired already.· I have booked the tickets already.• "already"は文末に来ることが多い:· I knew that already.· I was tired already.· I have booked the tickets already.• "already"는 문장 끝에 오는 경우가 많다: · I knew that already.· I was tired already.· I have booked the tickets already.As well as at the end of a sentence, already can be used in the following ways:除了位于句尾,"already"还可以用于以下方式:Además de ir al final de la oración, "already" puede usarse de las siguientes maneras:Além de aparecer no final da oração, "already" pode ser usado das seguintes formas:文末に置く以外に、"already"は次のような使い方もできる:문장 끝 외에도, "already"는 다음과 같은 방식으로 사용될 수 있다:• Already can come before a main verb: · I already knew that.• "already"可位于主要动词之前:· I already knew that.• "already" puede ir antes del verbo principal: · I already knew that.• "already" pode vir antes do verbo principal: · I already knew that.• "already"は本動詞の前に置くことができる:· I already knew that.• "already"는 본동사 앞에 올 수 있다: · I already knew that.• Already comes after ‘be’ when it is the main verb: · I was already tired. ✗Don’t say: I already was tired.• 当"be"为主要动词时,"already"位于"be"之后:· I was already tired. ✗不要说:I already was tired.• "already" va después de "be" cuando este es el verbo principal: · I was already tired. ✗No digas: I already was tired.• "already" vem depois de "be" quando este é o verbo principal: · I was already tired. ✗Não diga: I already was tired.• "be"が本動詞のとき、"already"は"be"の後に置く:· I was already tired. ✗「I already was tired.」とは言わない。• "be"가 본동사일 때 "already"는 "be" 뒤에 온다: · I was already tired. ✗"I already was tired."라고 하지 않는다.• Already comes after the first auxiliary verb: · I have already booked the tickets. ✗Don’t say: I already have booked the tickets.• "already"位于第一个助动词之后:· I have already booked the tickets. ✗不要说:I already have booked the tickets.• "already" va después del primer verbo auxiliar: · I have already booked the tickets. ✗No digas: I already have booked the tickets.• "already" vem depois do primeiro verbo auxiliar: · I have already booked the tickets. ✗Não diga: I already have booked the tickets.• "already"は最初の助動詞の後に置く:· I have already booked the tickets. ✗「I already have booked the tickets.」とは言わない。• "already"는 첫 번째 조동사 뒤에 온다: · I have already booked the tickets. ✗"I already have booked the tickets."라고 하지 않는다.
1before now, or before a particular time在此之前;或在某一特定时间之前antes de ahora, o antes de un momento determinadoantes de agora, ou antes de um momento específico今より前に、またはある特定の時点より前に지금 이전에, 또는 특정 시점 이전에:
The design of the new house is similar to those that have already been built.新房子的设计与那些已经建好的相似。El diseño de la casa nueva es similar al de las que ya han sido construidas.O design da casa nova é semelhante ao das que já foram construídas.新しい家のデザインは、すでに建てられたものと似ている。새 집의 디자인은 이미 지어진 집들과 비슷하다.
The performance had already started when we arrived.我们到达时,演出已经开始了。La actuación ya había comenzado cuando llegamos.O espetáculo já havia começado quando chegamos.私たちが到着したとき、公演はすでに始まっていた。우리가 도착했을 때 공연은 이미 시작되어 있었다.2used to say that something has been done before and does not need doing again用于表示某事已做过,无需再做usado para indicar que algo ya ha sido hecho antes y no es necesario hacerlo de nuevousado para dizer que algo já foi feito antes e não precisa ser feito novamenteすでに行われたことで、繰り返す必要がないと伝えるときに使う어떤 일이 이미 행해졌으므로 다시 할 필요가 없다고 말할 때 사용:
You already told me that.你已经告诉我了。Ya me lo dijiste.Você já me disse isso.それはもう言ってくれたよ。그거 이미 말해줬잖아.
‘Fancy a coffee?’ ‘No thanks, I already have one.’"想来杯咖啡吗?""不了,谢谢,我已经有一杯了。""¿Te apetece un café?" "No, gracias, ya tengo uno.""Quer um café?" "Não, obrigado, já tenho um."「コーヒーはいかが?」「いや、結構です、もう一杯あります。」"커피 한 잔 드실래요?" "아니요, 괜찮아요, 이미 있어요."3used to say that something has happened too soon or before the expected time用于表示某事发生得太早或早于预期时间usado para indicar que algo ha ocurrido demasiado pronto o antes del momento esperadousado para dizer que algo aconteceu cedo demais ou antes do momento esperado予想より早く、または予期した時間より前に何かが起きたと伝えるときに使う어떤 일이 너무 일찍, 또는 예상보다 빨리 일어났다고 말할 때 사용:
Have you eaten all that food already?那些食物你已经全吃完了?¿Ya te has comido toda esa comida?Você já comeu toda essa comida?もうあの食べ物を全部食べてしまったの?그 음식을 벌써 다 먹었어요?
Is it 5 o'clock already?已经5点了吗?¿Ya son las 5?Já são 5 horas?もう5時なの?벌써 5시예요?4used to say that a situation exists and it might get worse, greater etc用于表示某种情况已然存在,且可能进一步恶化或加剧usado para indicar que una situación ya existe y podría empeorar, agravarse, etc.usado para dizer que uma situação já existe e pode piorar, aumentar etc.ある状況がすでに存在し、さらに悪化・拡大する可能性があると伝えるときに使う어떤 상황이 이미 존재하고 있으며 더 나빠지거나 심해질 수 있다고 말할 때 사용:
Hurry up, we’re already late.快点,我们已经迟到了。Date prisa, ya llegamos tarde.Se apresse, já estamos atrasados.急いで、もう遅刻しているよ。서둘러요, 우리 이미 늦었어요.GRAMMAR: Word order语法:词序GRAMÁTICA: Orden de palabrasGRAMÁTICA: Ordem das palavras文法:語順문법: 어순• Already often comes at the end of a sentence: · I knew that already.· I was tired already.· I have booked the tickets already.• "already"常位于句尾:· I knew that already.· I was tired already.· I have booked the tickets already.• "already" suele ir al final de la oración: · I knew that already.· I was tired already.· I have booked the tickets already.• "already" costuma aparecer no final da oração: · I knew that already.· I was tired already.· I have booked the tickets already.• "already"は文末に来ることが多い:· I knew that already.· I was tired already.· I have booked the tickets already.• "already"는 문장 끝에 오는 경우가 많다: · I knew that already.· I was tired already.· I have booked the tickets already.As well as at the end of a sentence, already can be used in the following ways:除了位于句尾,"already"还可以用于以下方式:Además de ir al final de la oración, "already" puede usarse de las siguientes maneras:Além de aparecer no final da oração, "already" pode ser usado das seguintes formas:文末に置く以外に、"already"は次のような使い方もできる:문장 끝 외에도, "already"는 다음과 같은 방식으로 사용될 수 있다:• Already can come before a main verb: · I already knew that.• "already"可位于主要动词之前:· I already knew that.• "already" puede ir antes del verbo principal: · I already knew that.• "already" pode vir antes do verbo principal: · I already knew that.• "already"は本動詞の前に置くことができる:· I already knew that.• "already"는 본동사 앞에 올 수 있다: · I already knew that.• Already comes after ‘be’ when it is the main verb: · I was already tired. ✗Don’t say: I already was tired.• 当"be"为主要动词时,"already"位于"be"之后:· I was already tired. ✗不要说:I already was tired.• "already" va después de "be" cuando este es el verbo principal: · I was already tired. ✗No digas: I already was tired.• "already" vem depois de "be" quando este é o verbo principal: · I was already tired. ✗Não diga: I already was tired.• "be"が本動詞のとき、"already"は"be"の後に置く:· I was already tired. ✗「I already was tired.」とは言わない。• "be"가 본동사일 때 "already"는 "be" 뒤에 온다: · I was already tired. ✗"I already was tired."라고 하지 않는다.• Already comes after the first auxiliary verb: · I have already booked the tickets. ✗Don’t say: I already have booked the tickets.• "already"位于第一个助动词之后:· I have already booked the tickets. ✗不要说:I already have booked the tickets.• "already" va después del primer verbo auxiliar: · I have already booked the tickets. ✗No digas: I already have booked the tickets.• "already" vem depois do primeiro verbo auxiliar: · I have already booked the tickets. ✗Não diga: I already have booked the tickets.• "already"は最初の助動詞の後に置く:· I have already booked the tickets. ✗「I already have booked the tickets.」とは言わない。• "already"는 첫 번째 조동사 뒤에 온다: · I have already booked the tickets. ✗"I already have booked the tickets."라고 하지 않는다.