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    climate 的英语意思

    climateclimate /ˈklaɪmət/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] the typical weather conditions in a particular area某一特定地区典型的气候状况:  Los Angeles’ warm dry climate洛杉矶温暖干燥的气候2[countable] an area with particular weather conditions具有特定气候条件的地区:  These flowers will not grow in cold climates.这些花在寒冷气候中无法生长。3[countable usually singular] the general feeling or situation in a place at a particular time某地在某一特定时期的总体氛围或形势political/economic/social etc climate Small businesses are finding it hard to survive in the present economic climate.小企业发现在当前经济形势下难以为继。climate of a climate of growing racial intolerance in large cities大城市中种族不容忍情绪日益高涨的氛围COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meanings 1 & 2– 释义 1 和 2adjectives形容词warm/hot· Many people prefer to live where the climate is warm.· 许多人喜欢住在气候温暖的地方。cold/cool· Scotland's climate is too cold for these plants to survive.· 苏格兰的气候太寒冷,这些植物无法存活。mild (=not too hot and not too cold)· The region's climate is mild all the year round.· 该地区气候全年温和。dry· She loves the dry climate of southern California.· 她喜欢南加州干燥的气候。wet/damp· A damp climate can damage buildings.· 潮湿的气候会损坏建筑物。humid (=with hot and wet air)· Tropical vegetation flourishes in this humid climate.· 热带植被在这种湿润气候中茂盛生长。harsh (also inhospitable formal正式) (=uncomfortable and difficult to live in)· The climate of the Siberian steppes is harsh.· 西伯利亚草原的气候十分严酷。extreme/severe· These mountain people are used to the extreme climate.· 这些山地居民已习惯了极端气候。arid (=very dry)· Very few plants can flourish in such an arid climate.· 在如此干旱的气候中,几乎没有植物能够茁壮生长。temperate (=never very hot or very cold)· Europe's climate is temperate.· 欧洲气候温和。tropical (=very hot and wet)· the tropical climate of Brazil· 巴西的热带气候a Mediterranean climate (=typical of the areas around the Mediterranean Sea)· Croatia enjoys a Mediterranean climate.· 克罗地亚拥有地中海气候。the global/world climate (=the weather of the world)· Scientists are assessing the impact of carbon dioxide on the global climate.· 科学家正在评估二氧化碳对全球气候的影响。a changing climate· A changing climate will bring rising tides.· 气候变化将带来海潮上涨。climate + NOUNclimate+名词climate change (=a permanent change in weather conditions)· The world must reduce the emissions that cause climate change.· 全世界必须减少导致气候变化的排放。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 3– 释义3adjectives形容词the political/economic/social etc climate· At the time the political climate was moving steadily to the right.· 当时政治气候正在稳步向右偏移。a favourable climate (=that is good for doing or achieving something)· Both sides were working to create a favourable climate for effective negotiations.· 双方都在努力为有效谈判创造有利的氛围。a difficult/unfavourable climate· The economic situation created an unfavourable climate for investment.· 经济形势为投资创造了不利的环境。the current/present climate (also the prevailing climate formal正式)· Change will be hard to achieve in the current climate.· 在当前形势下,变革将难以实现。the international climate· The international climate changed for the worse as conflict broke out in the region.· 随着该地区爆发冲突,国际形势急转直下。the intellectual climate (=the general way of thinking)· New inventions can change the intellectual climate.· 新发明能够改变思想文化氛围。verbs动词create a climate· It's important to create a climate of trust between staff and management.· 在员工与管理层之间建立信任氛围十分重要。phrases短语the climate of opinion (=the opinion which most people have about a subject)· The climate of opinion is still favorable for the president.· 舆论氛围对总统仍然有利。