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    diet 的英语意思

    dietdiet1 /ˈdaɪət/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1[countable] a way of eating in which you only eat certain foods, in order to lose weight, or to improve your health一种只吃特定食物的饮食方式,目的是减轻体重或改善健康:  Lyn always seems to be on a diet.林恩似乎总是在节食。 a salt-free diet无盐饮食 Not all diets are good for you.并非所有节食方式都对身体有益。2[countable, uncountable] the kind of food that a person or animal eats each day人或动物每天所吃的食物种类;日常饮食 She doesn’t eat a very healthy diet.她的饮食不是很健康。 It is important to have a balanced diet.饮食均衡十分重要。 the effects of poor diet and lack of exercise饮食不良与缺乏运动的影响 Rice is the staple diet (=the main food that a group of people usually eat).大米是主食(=某一群体通常食用的主要食物)。 Studies have shown the benefits of a vegetarian diet.研究表明素食饮食的诸多益处。diet of They exist on a diet of fish.他们以鱼为食。in somebody’s diet the importance of vitamins and minerals in your diet日常饮食中维生素和矿物质的重要性3a diet of something too much of an activity that you think is boring or has bad effects过多的、令人感到厌烦或有不良影响的(某类活动):  Kids today are raised on a constant diet of pop music and television.现在的孩子在流行音乐和电视的持续熏陶下成长。4[countable] old-fashioned旧式 an official meeting to discuss political or church matters讨论政治或教会事务的正式会议COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1— 释义 1verbs动词be on a diet (=to only eat certain foods in order to lose weight)· No cake, thanks – I’m on a diet.· 不要蛋糕,谢谢——我在节食。go on a diet (=start eating less or only some types of food)· I really ought to go on a diet.· 我真的应该开始节食了。follow a diet (=only eat certain types of food)· You will feel better if you follow a low-fat diet.· 如果坚持低脂饮食,你会感觉更好。stick to a diet (=continue to follow a diet)· Most people find it hard to stick to a diet.· 大多数人觉得坚持节食饮食很难。adjectives形容词a strict diet (=in which you eat a very limited amount or range of food)· She followed a strict diet for several weeks.· 她严格节食了数周。a crash diet (=a very sudden and strict attempt to lose weight)· It’s better to lose weight gradually than to go on a crash diet.· 循序渐进地减重,好过采用速效节食法。a low-calorie/low-fat etc diet· A low-calorie diet should solve your weight problem.· 低卡路里饮食应该能解决你的体重问题。a starvation diet (=in which you eat very little)· A starvation diet can have negative health effects.· 极端限食的节食方式可能对健康产生负面影响。COMMON ERRORS常见错误Don’t say ‘she’s doing a diet’. Say she’s on a diet. Don’t say ‘keep a diet’. Say stick to a diet.COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 释义 2adjectives形容词healthy/good· A healthy diet includes plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.· 健康的饮食包括大量新鲜水果和蔬菜。poor/unhealthy· A poor diet affects your skin and hair condition.· 饮食不良会影响你的皮肤和头发状况。a balanced diet (=including all the types of food that people need)· A balanced diet is important for a child’s development.· 均衡饮食对儿童的发育非常重要。a varied diet (=including many different foods)· Provide your fish with a varied diet of worms, insects, and dried food.· 给你的鱼提供多样化的食物,包括蚯蚓、昆虫和干饲料。a sensible/proper diet· Students don’t always eat a sensible diet.· 学生并不总是饮食合理。somebody’s staple diet (=the food that a group of people or type of animal normally eats)· For hundreds of years potatoes were their staple diet.· 数百年来,土豆一直是他们的主食。a vegetarian diet (=that does not include any meat or fish)a high-fibre/high-protein etc diet· A high-fibre diet is good for your health.· 高纤维饮食有益健康。verbs动词eat/have a diet· People in Mediterranean areas generally have a very good diet.· 地中海地区的人们通常饮食十分健康。live/exist on a diet of something· The people lived mainly on a diet of fish.· 这些人主要以鱼为食。feed somebody on a diet of something· Kids should not be fed a diet of hamburgers and sugary snacks.· 不应该让孩子以汉堡包和含糖零食为食。phrases短语a diet high/rich in something (=which contains a lot of something)· In the West many people eat a diet high in fat and salt.· 在西方,许多人的饮食富含脂肪和盐分。
    dietdiet2 verb [intransitive] to limit the amount and type of food that you eat, in order to become thinner为减肥而限制饮食的数量和种类;节食 SYN  slim
    dietdiet3 adjective [only before noun] diet drinks or foods contain less sugar or fat than ordinary ones(指饮料或食品)含糖量或脂肪量低于同类普通产品:  a diet soda无糖汽水;低卡汽水