gene 的英语意思
genegene /dʒiːn/ noun [countable]
查看全部语言翻译 a part of a cell in a living thing that controls what it looks like, how it grows, and how it develops. People get their genes from their parents.生物细胞中控制其外观、生长和发育的部分。人的基因来自父母。:
human genes人类基因
the genes that regulate cell division调控细胞分裂的基因COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adjectives形容词a dominant gene (=a gene that has its effect when there is only one copy of it)· The disease occurs when a child inherits a single dominant gene from a parent with the disease.· 当孩子从患病的父母一方遗传到单个显性基因时,该疾病即会发生。a recessive gene (=a gene that has its effect only when there are two copies of it)· The gene for blue eyes is recessive.· 决定蓝眼睛的基因是隐性的。a defective/faulty gene (=a gene that does not work properly)· The disease is caused by a defective gene.· 该病由一个缺陷基因引起。a human gene· The actual number of human genes is still in dispute.· 人类基因的实际数量至今仍存在争议。verbs动词have a gene· Identical twins have the same genes.· 同卵双胞胎拥有相同的基因。carry a gene (=have a gene that causes a medical condition which you can pass on to your children)· Some women carry a gene which makes them more likely to develop breast cancer.· 一些女性携带某种基因,使她们更容易患乳腺癌。pass on a gene (=pass a gene to your children)· All animals try to maximize their chances of passing on their genes to the next generation.· 所有动物都试图最大化将自身基因传递给下一代的机会。inherit a gene (=get a gene from your parents)· Children who inherit the defective gene seem normal at birth apart from a deformity of the toe.· 遗传了该缺陷基因的孩子出生时除脚趾畸形外,其他方面看起来均正常。identify/discover a gene (=find a particular gene which is responsible for something)· Scientists have identified a gene which seems to protect Chinese people from some types of cancer.· 科学家已发现一种基因,似乎能保护中国人免受某些类型癌症的侵害。gene + NOUNgene + 名词the gene pool (=all the genes in a particular species)· It is hoped that these new wolves will mate with the native population and increase the wolves' gene pool.· 人们希望这些新来的狼能与本地种群交配,从而扩大狼的基因库。gene therapy (=using genes to treat diseases)· Scientists have successfully treated the disease using gene therapy.· 科学家已利用基因疗法成功治疗了该疾病。
查看全部语言翻译 a part of a cell in a living thing that controls what it looks like, how it grows, and how it develops. People get their genes from their parents.生物细胞中控制其外观、生长和发育的部分。人的基因来自父母。:
human genes人类基因
the genes that regulate cell division调控细胞分裂的基因COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adjectives形容词a dominant gene (=a gene that has its effect when there is only one copy of it)· The disease occurs when a child inherits a single dominant gene from a parent with the disease.· 当孩子从患病的父母一方遗传到单个显性基因时,该疾病即会发生。a recessive gene (=a gene that has its effect only when there are two copies of it)· The gene for blue eyes is recessive.· 决定蓝眼睛的基因是隐性的。a defective/faulty gene (=a gene that does not work properly)· The disease is caused by a defective gene.· 该病由一个缺陷基因引起。a human gene· The actual number of human genes is still in dispute.· 人类基因的实际数量至今仍存在争议。verbs动词have a gene· Identical twins have the same genes.· 同卵双胞胎拥有相同的基因。carry a gene (=have a gene that causes a medical condition which you can pass on to your children)· Some women carry a gene which makes them more likely to develop breast cancer.· 一些女性携带某种基因,使她们更容易患乳腺癌。pass on a gene (=pass a gene to your children)· All animals try to maximize their chances of passing on their genes to the next generation.· 所有动物都试图最大化将自身基因传递给下一代的机会。inherit a gene (=get a gene from your parents)· Children who inherit the defective gene seem normal at birth apart from a deformity of the toe.· 遗传了该缺陷基因的孩子出生时除脚趾畸形外,其他方面看起来均正常。identify/discover a gene (=find a particular gene which is responsible for something)· Scientists have identified a gene which seems to protect Chinese people from some types of cancer.· 科学家已发现一种基因,似乎能保护中国人免受某些类型癌症的侵害。gene + NOUNgene + 名词the gene pool (=all the genes in a particular species)· It is hoped that these new wolves will mate with the native population and increase the wolves' gene pool.· 人们希望这些新来的狼能与本地种群交配,从而扩大狼的基因库。gene therapy (=using genes to treat diseases)· Scientists have successfully treated the disease using gene therapy.· 科学家已利用基因疗法成功治疗了该疾病。