pollution 的英语意思
pollutionpollution /pəˈluːʃən/ noun [uncountable] 
查看全部语言翻译1the process of making air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty and not suitable for people to use, or the state of being dangerously dirty使空气、水、土壤等受到严重污染以至不宜使用的过程，或处于严重污染的状态: 
California’s tough anti-pollution laws加利福尼亚州严格的反污染法律air/water/soil pollution air pollution from traffic fumes交通废气造成的空气污染pollution prevention/standards/control The costs of pollution control must be considered.必须考虑污染控制的成本。2substances that make air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty使空气、水、土壤等受到严重污染的物质: a plan to reduce pollution减少污染的计划industrial/chemical etc pollution the effects of industrial pollution on the population工业污染对人口的影响 The chemicals have been identified as a source of pollution.这些化学物质已被确认为污染源。 → noise pollutionGRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?语法：可数还是不可数？Pollution is an uncountable noun and is not used in the plural. You say: · The air is full of pollution. ✗Don’t say: The air is full of pollutions.pollution 是不可数名词，不以复数形式使用。应说：· The air is full of pollution. ✗不要说：The air is full of pollutions.COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meanings 1 & 2— 释义 1 和 2ADJECTIVES/NOUN + pollution形容词／名词 + pollutionbad/serious/severe· The mines have caused serious pollution of the river system.· 这些矿山对水系造成了严重污染。· The pollution was so bad that most of the fish died.· 污染十分严重，大多数鱼类因此死亡。air pollution· Air pollution can cause breathing problems for some people.· 空气污染可能导致某些人出现呼吸问题。atmospheric pollution formal正式 (=air pollution)· The oil wells continued to burn, causing atmospheric pollution on a massive scale.· 油井持续燃烧，大规模地造成大气污染。water/river pollution· The National Rivers Authority tests levels of water pollution.· 国家河流管理局对水污染程度进行检测。marine pollution formal正式 (=pollution of the sea)· Oil spills are a major cause of marine pollution.· 漏油是海洋污染的主要原因之一。environmental pollution· Most environmental pollution originates in the developed countries.· 大多数环境污染源自发达国家。industrial pollution (=from factories)· A study has linked ill health in the area with industrial pollution.· 一项研究将该地区的健康问题与工业污染联系起来。chemical pollution· Chemical pollution threatens the survival of these animals.· 化学污染威胁着这些动物的生存。verbs动词reduce/cut pollution· New measures are needed to reduce pollution from cars.· 需要采取新措施减少汽车造成的污染。control pollution· The water company is failing to control pollution.· 这家水务公司未能有效控制污染。tackle/combat pollution (=try to deal with it)· Governments must tackle pollution now.· 各国政府必须立即应对污染问题。prevent pollution· Efforts are being made to prevent further pollution.· 正在采取措施防止污染进一步加剧。monitor pollution (=measure it)· It is possible to monitor pollution from incinerator chimneys.· 可以对焚烧炉烟囱排放的污染进行监测。pollution + NOUNpollution + 名词pollution levels· The aim is to reduce pollution levels to those of the 1930s.· 目标是将污染程度降至20世纪30年代的水平。a pollution problem· Environmentalists fear that the new factories will lead to severe pollution problems.· 环保人士担心新工厂将导致严重的污染问题。pollution control· Effective pollution control was not being undertaken.· 有效的污染控制工作未能得到落实。phrases短语a source/cause of pollution· The factory was a clear source of pollution.· 该工厂显然是一个污染源。· Fumes from cars are a major cause of air pollution.· 汽车废气是空气污染的主要原因之一。
查看全部语言翻译1the process of making air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty and not suitable for people to use, or the state of being dangerously dirty使空气、水、土壤等受到严重污染以至不宜使用的过程，或处于严重污染的状态: California’s tough anti-pollution laws加利福尼亚州严格的反污染法律air/water/soil pollution air pollution from traffic fumes交通废气造成的空气污染pollution prevention/standards/control The costs of pollution control must be considered.必须考虑污染控制的成本。2substances that make air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty使空气、水、土壤等受到严重污染的物质: a plan to reduce pollution减少污染的计划industrial/chemical etc pollution the effects of industrial pollution on the population工业污染对人口的影响 The chemicals have been identified as a source of pollution.这些化学物质已被确认为污染源。 → noise pollutionGRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?语法：可数还是不可数？Pollution is an uncountable noun and is not used in the plural. You say: · The air is full of pollution. ✗Don’t say: The air is full of pollutions.pollution 是不可数名词，不以复数形式使用。应说：· The air is full of pollution. ✗不要说：The air is full of pollutions.COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meanings 1 & 2— 释义 1 和 2ADJECTIVES/NOUN + pollution形容词／名词 + pollutionbad/serious/severe· The mines have caused serious pollution of the river system.· 这些矿山对水系造成了严重污染。· The pollution was so bad that most of the fish died.· 污染十分严重，大多数鱼类因此死亡。air pollution· Air pollution can cause breathing problems for some people.· 空气污染可能导致某些人出现呼吸问题。atmospheric pollution formal正式 (=air pollution)· The oil wells continued to burn, causing atmospheric pollution on a massive scale.· 油井持续燃烧，大规模地造成大气污染。water/river pollution· The National Rivers Authority tests levels of water pollution.· 国家河流管理局对水污染程度进行检测。marine pollution formal正式 (=pollution of the sea)· Oil spills are a major cause of marine pollution.· 漏油是海洋污染的主要原因之一。environmental pollution· Most environmental pollution originates in the developed countries.· 大多数环境污染源自发达国家。industrial pollution (=from factories)· A study has linked ill health in the area with industrial pollution.· 一项研究将该地区的健康问题与工业污染联系起来。chemical pollution· Chemical pollution threatens the survival of these animals.· 化学污染威胁着这些动物的生存。verbs动词reduce/cut pollution· New measures are needed to reduce pollution from cars.· 需要采取新措施减少汽车造成的污染。control pollution· The water company is failing to control pollution.· 这家水务公司未能有效控制污染。tackle/combat pollution (=try to deal with it)· Governments must tackle pollution now.· 各国政府必须立即应对污染问题。prevent pollution· Efforts are being made to prevent further pollution.· 正在采取措施防止污染进一步加剧。monitor pollution (=measure it)· It is possible to monitor pollution from incinerator chimneys.· 可以对焚烧炉烟囱排放的污染进行监测。pollution + NOUNpollution + 名词pollution levels· The aim is to reduce pollution levels to those of the 1930s.· 目标是将污染程度降至20世纪30年代的水平。a pollution problem· Environmentalists fear that the new factories will lead to severe pollution problems.· 环保人士担心新工厂将导致严重的污染问题。pollution control· Effective pollution control was not being undertaken.· 有效的污染控制工作未能得到落实。phrases短语a source/cause of pollution· The factory was a clear source of pollution.· 该工厂显然是一个污染源。· Fumes from cars are a major cause of air pollution.· 汽车废气是空气污染的主要原因之一。