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    vocabulary 的英语意思

    vocabularyvocabulary /vəˈkæbjələri, vəʊ- $ -leri, voʊ-/ noun (plural vocabularies) 查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] all the words that someone knows or uses某人所掌握或使用的所有单词:  Teachers were impressed by his vocabulary.老师们对他的词汇量印象深刻。2[countable] all the words in a particular language某种语言中的所有单词:  English has the largest vocabulary of any language.英语拥有所有语言中最大的词汇量。3[countable, uncountable] the words that are typically used when talking about a particular subject谈论某一特定主题时通常使用的词汇:  Most technical jobs use a specialized vocabulary.大多数技术性工作都使用专业词汇。vocabulary of the vocabulary of politics政治词汇4[countable, uncountable] the range of possible features, effects, actions etc, especially in a type of music or art(尤指某类音乐或艺术形式中)可能的特征、效果、手法等的全部范围vocabulary of Charlie Parker expanded the vocabulary of jazz.查理·帕克拓展了爵士乐的表现范畴。5(the word) failure/guilt/compromise etc is not in somebody’s vocabulary used to say that someone never thinks of accepting failure etc用于表示某人从不考虑接受失败等6[countable] old-fashioned旧式 a list of words with explanations of their meanings, especially in a book for learning a foreign language附有词义解释的单词列表,尤指外语学习书籍中的词汇表COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meanings 1 & 2— 义项 1 和 2adjectives形容词large/wide/extensive· She has a very wide vocabulary.· 她的词汇量非常丰富。limited/small· He had just started learning English and his vocabulary was fairly limited.· 他刚开始学英语,词汇量相当有限。basic/essential vocabulary· The book teaches you the basic vocabulary that you need to know when you're on holiday.· 这本书教你度假时需要掌握的基础词汇。technical/specialized vocabulary· The instructions were full of technical vocabulary.· 说明书里充满了专业术语。somebody's active vocabulary (=the words they can use)· Children of this age have an active vocabulary of about 1,000 words.· 这个年龄段的孩子积极词汇量约为 1000 个单词。somebody's passive vocabulary (=the words they can understand but do not use)· Your passive vocabulary is much larger than your active vocabulary.· 你的消极词汇量远大于积极词汇量。verbs动词have a vocabulary· By eighteen months of age, the girl had a vocabulary of around 300 words.· 那个女孩到 18 个月大时,已掌握约 300 个单词的词汇量。expand/improve your vocabulary (also enrich your vocabulary formal正式)· Reading helps to expand your vocabulary.· 阅读有助于扩大词汇量。learn vocabulary· What's the best way of learning new vocabulary?· 学习新词汇最好的方法是什么?vocabulary + NOUNvocabulary + 名词a vocabulary test/exercise· The teacher gave us a vocabulary test.· 老师给我们进行了一次词汇测验。a vocabulary item formal正式 (=a word, especially in a coursebook or a language class)· The difficult vocabulary items are explained at the bottom of the page.· 较难的词汇项目在页面底部有解释。