nearlynearly /ˈnɪəli $ ˈnɪrli/ adverb 
1especially British English almost, but not quite or not completely几乎，但并非完全casi, pero no del todo o no completamentequase, mas não de todo ou completamenteほとんど、しかし完全にではない거의, 하지만 완전히는 아닌 SYN almost: 
It took nearly two hours to get here.到这里花了将近两个小时。Se tardó casi dos horas en llegar aquí.Demorou quase duas horas para chegar aqui.ここに着くのにほぼ2時間かかった。여기 오는 데 거의 두 시간이 걸렸다. Michelle’s nearly twenty.米歇尔快二十岁了。Michelle tiene casi veinte años.Michelle está quase completando vinte anos.ミシェルはもうすぐ20歳になる。Michelle은 거의 스무 살이다. Is the job nearly finished?工作快完成了吗？¿El trabajo está casi terminado?O trabalho está quase pronto?仕事はほぼ終わりましたか？일이 거의 다 끝났나요? Louise is nearly as tall as her mother.路易丝几乎和她妈妈一样高了。Louise es casi tan alta como su madre.Louise é quase tão alta quanto a mãe.ルイーズはお母さんとほとんど同じ身長だ。Louise는 거의 어머니만큼 키가 크다. I nearly always go home for lunch.我几乎总是回家吃午饭。Casi siempre vuelvo a casa a almorzar.Eu quase sempre vou para casa almoçar.私はほぼいつも昼食は家に帰って食べる。나는 거의 항상 점심을 먹으러 집에 간다. He very nearly died.他差点儿死了。Por poco muere.Ele quase morreu.彼はもう少しで死ぬところだった。그는 하마터면 죽을 뻔했다.► see thesaurus at almost2not nearly not at all根本不en absolutode jeito nenhumまったく〜ない전혀 아닌: He’s not nearly as good-looking as his brother.他长得远不如他哥哥好看。Él no es ni de lejos tan atractivo como su hermano.Ele não é nem de longe tão bonito quanto o irmão.彼はお兄さんほどハンサムでは全然ない。그는 형만큼 잘생기기엔 한참 모자란다. We’ve saved some money, but it’s not nearly enough.我们存了一些钱，但远远不够。Hemos ahorrado algo de dinero, pero no es ni de lejos suficiente.Economizamos algum dinheiro, mas está longe de ser suficiente.お金を少し貯めたが、とても十分とは言えない。돈을 좀 모았지만, 턱없이 부족하다.GRAMMAR: Comparison语法：比较GRAMÁTICA: ComparaciónGRAMÁTICA: Comparação文法：比較문법: 비교nearly• Don’t use nearly before negative words such as ‘no’ or ‘nothing’. ✗Don’t say: I know nearly nothing about it. | There was nearly no traffic.• 不要在 "no" 或 "nothing" 等否定词前使用 nearly。✗不要这样说：I know nearly nothing about it. | There was nearly no traffic.• No uses nearly delante de palabras negativas como "no" o "nothing". ✗No digas: I know nearly nothing about it. | There was nearly no traffic.• Não use nearly antes de palavras negativas como "no" ou "nothing". ✗Não diga: I know nearly nothing about it. | There was nearly no traffic.• "no" や "nothing" などの否定語の前に nearly は使わない。✗次のように言ってはいけない：I know nearly nothing about it. | There was nearly no traffic.• "no"나 "nothing" 같은 부정어 앞에 nearly를 사용하지 마시오. ✗다음과 같이 말하지 말 것: I know nearly nothing about it. | There was nearly no traffic.almost• You can use almost with negative words such as ‘no’ or ‘nothing’: · I know almost nothing about it.· There was almost no traffic.• 可以在 "no" 或 "nothing" 等否定词前使用 almost：· I know almost nothing about it.· There was almost no traffic.• Puedes usar almost con palabras negativas como "no" o "nothing": · I know almost nothing about it.· There was almost no traffic.• Você pode usar almost com palavras negativas como "no" ou "nothing": · I know almost nothing about it.· There was almost no traffic.• "no" や "nothing" などの否定語には almost を使うことができる：· I know almost nothing about it.· There was almost no traffic.• "no"나 "nothing" 같은 부정어에는 almost를 사용할 수 있다: · I know almost nothing about it.· There was almost no traffic.hardly• You can also form negative sentences using hardly with ‘any’, ‘anything’ etc: · I know hardly anything about it.· There was hardly any traffic.• 也可以用 hardly 加 "any"、"anything" 等来构成否定句：· I know hardly anything about it.· There was hardly any traffic.• También puedes formar oraciones negativas usando hardly con "any", "anything", etc.: · I know hardly anything about it.· There was hardly any traffic.• Você também pode formar frases negativas usando hardly com "any", "anything" etc.: · I know hardly anything about it.· There was hardly any traffic.• hardly と "any"、"anything" などを組み合わせて否定文を作ることもできる：· I know hardly anything about it.· There was hardly any traffic.• hardly와 "any", "anything" 등을 함께 써서 부정문을 만들 수도 있다: · I know hardly anything about it.· There was hardly any traffic.
1especially British English almost, but not quite or not completely几乎，但并非完全casi, pero no del todo o no completamentequase, mas não de todo ou completamenteほとんど、しかし完全にではない거의, 하지만 완전히는 아닌 SYN almost: It took nearly two hours to get here.到这里花了将近两个小时。Se tardó casi dos horas en llegar aquí.Demorou quase duas horas para chegar aqui.ここに着くのにほぼ2時間かかった。여기 오는 데 거의 두 시간이 걸렸다. Michelle’s nearly twenty.米歇尔快二十岁了。Michelle tiene casi veinte años.Michelle está quase completando vinte anos.ミシェルはもうすぐ20歳になる。Michelle은 거의 스무 살이다. Is the job nearly finished?工作快完成了吗？¿El trabajo está casi terminado?O trabalho está quase pronto?仕事はほぼ終わりましたか？일이 거의 다 끝났나요? Louise is nearly as tall as her mother.路易丝几乎和她妈妈一样高了。Louise es casi tan alta como su madre.Louise é quase tão alta quanto a mãe.ルイーズはお母さんとほとんど同じ身長だ。Louise는 거의 어머니만큼 키가 크다. I nearly always go home for lunch.我几乎总是回家吃午饭。Casi siempre vuelvo a casa a almorzar.Eu quase sempre vou para casa almoçar.私はほぼいつも昼食は家に帰って食べる。나는 거의 항상 점심을 먹으러 집에 간다. He very nearly died.他差点儿死了。Por poco muere.Ele quase morreu.彼はもう少しで死ぬところだった。그는 하마터면 죽을 뻔했다.► see thesaurus at almost2not nearly not at all根本不en absolutode jeito nenhumまったく〜ない전혀 아닌: He’s not nearly as good-looking as his brother.他长得远不如他哥哥好看。Él no es ni de lejos tan atractivo como su hermano.Ele não é nem de longe tão bonito quanto o irmão.彼はお兄さんほどハンサムでは全然ない。그는 형만큼 잘생기기엔 한참 모자란다. We’ve saved some money, but it’s not nearly enough.我们存了一些钱，但远远不够。Hemos ahorrado algo de dinero, pero no es ni de lejos suficiente.Economizamos algum dinheiro, mas está longe de ser suficiente.お金を少し貯めたが、とても十分とは言えない。돈을 좀 모았지만, 턱없이 부족하다.GRAMMAR: Comparison语法：比较GRAMÁTICA: ComparaciónGRAMÁTICA: Comparação文法：比較문법: 비교nearly• Don’t use nearly before negative words such as ‘no’ or ‘nothing’. ✗Don’t say: I know nearly nothing about it. | There was nearly no traffic.• 不要在 "no" 或 "nothing" 等否定词前使用 nearly。✗不要这样说：I know nearly nothing about it. | There was nearly no traffic.• No uses nearly delante de palabras negativas como "no" o "nothing". ✗No digas: I know nearly nothing about it. | There was nearly no traffic.• Não use nearly antes de palavras negativas como "no" ou "nothing". ✗Não diga: I know nearly nothing about it. | There was nearly no traffic.• "no" や "nothing" などの否定語の前に nearly は使わない。✗次のように言ってはいけない：I know nearly nothing about it. | There was nearly no traffic.• "no"나 "nothing" 같은 부정어 앞에 nearly를 사용하지 마시오. ✗다음과 같이 말하지 말 것: I know nearly nothing about it. | There was nearly no traffic.almost• You can use almost with negative words such as ‘no’ or ‘nothing’: · I know almost nothing about it.· There was almost no traffic.• 可以在 "no" 或 "nothing" 等否定词前使用 almost：· I know almost nothing about it.· There was almost no traffic.• Puedes usar almost con palabras negativas como "no" o "nothing": · I know almost nothing about it.· There was almost no traffic.• Você pode usar almost com palavras negativas como "no" ou "nothing": · I know almost nothing about it.· There was almost no traffic.• "no" や "nothing" などの否定語には almost を使うことができる：· I know almost nothing about it.· There was almost no traffic.• "no"나 "nothing" 같은 부정어에는 almost를 사용할 수 있다: · I know almost nothing about it.· There was almost no traffic.hardly• You can also form negative sentences using hardly with ‘any’, ‘anything’ etc: · I know hardly anything about it.· There was hardly any traffic.• 也可以用 hardly 加 "any"、"anything" 等来构成否定句：· I know hardly anything about it.· There was hardly any traffic.• También puedes formar oraciones negativas usando hardly con "any", "anything", etc.: · I know hardly anything about it.· There was hardly any traffic.• Você também pode formar frases negativas usando hardly com "any", "anything" etc.: · I know hardly anything about it.· There was hardly any traffic.• hardly と "any"、"anything" などを組み合わせて否定文を作ることもできる：· I know hardly anything about it.· There was hardly any traffic.• hardly와 "any", "anything" 등을 함께 써서 부정문을 만들 수도 있다: · I know hardly anything about it.· There was hardly any traffic.