passivepassive1 /ˈpæsɪv/ AWL adjective 
1someone who is passive tends to accept things that happen to them or things that people say to them, without taking any action（指人）被动，倾向于接受发生在自己身上的事情或他人对自己说的话，而不采取任何行动alguien pasivo tiende a aceptar lo que le sucede o lo que le dicen, sin tomar ninguna medidaalguém passivo tende a aceitar as coisas que lhe acontecem ou que lhe dizem, sem tomar nenhuma atitude受け身な人は、自分に起きることや人から言われることを、何も行動せずに受け入れる傾向がある수동적인 사람은 자신에게 일어나는 일이나 남이 하는 말을 아무런 행동 없이 받아들이는 경향이 있다: 
Kathy seems to take a very passive role in the relationship.凯西在这段关系中似乎扮演着非常被动的角色。Kathy parece asumir un papel muy pasivo en la relación.Kathy parece ter um papel muito passivo no relacionamento.Kathyはその関係においてとても受け身な役割を担っているようだ。Kathy는 그 관계에서 매우 수동적인 역할을 맡고 있는 것 같다. their passive acceptance of their fate他们对自身命运的被动接受su aceptación pasiva de su destinoa aceitação passiva de seu destino運命に対する彼らの受け身な受容자신의 운명에 대한 그들의 수동적 수용2technical术语técnicotécnico専門語전문어 a passive verb or sentence has as its subject the person or thing to which an action is done, as in ‘His father was killed in a car accident.’被动式动词或句子以动作的承受者作主语，如"His father was killed in a car accident."un verbo o una oración en voz pasiva tiene como sujeto a la persona o cosa que recibe la acción, como en "His father was killed in a car accident."um verbo ou uma oração na voz passiva tem como sujeito a pessoa ou coisa que recebe a ação, como em "His father was killed in a car accident."受動態の動詞または文は、動作を受ける人や物が主語となる。例："His father was killed in a car accident."수동태 동사나 문장은 동작을 받는 사람이나 사물이 주어가 되며, 예를 들어 "His father was killed in a car accident."와 같다. → active1(6)—passively adverb: He listened passively as his sentence was read out.判决宣读时，他被动地听着。Escuchó pasivamente mientras se leía su sentencia.Ele ouviu passivamente enquanto sua sentença era lida.判決が読み上げられる間、彼は受動的に聞いていた。판결이 낭독되는 동안 그는 수동적으로 듣고 있었다.—passivity /pæˈsɪvəti/ noun [uncountable]
1someone who is passive tends to accept things that happen to them or things that people say to them, without taking any action（指人）被动，倾向于接受发生在自己身上的事情或他人对自己说的话，而不采取任何行动alguien pasivo tiende a aceptar lo que le sucede o lo que le dicen, sin tomar ninguna medidaalguém passivo tende a aceitar as coisas que lhe acontecem ou que lhe dizem, sem tomar nenhuma atitude受け身な人は、自分に起きることや人から言われることを、何も行動せずに受け入れる傾向がある수동적인 사람은 자신에게 일어나는 일이나 남이 하는 말을 아무런 행동 없이 받아들이는 경향이 있다: Kathy seems to take a very passive role in the relationship.凯西在这段关系中似乎扮演着非常被动的角色。Kathy parece asumir un papel muy pasivo en la relación.Kathy parece ter um papel muito passivo no relacionamento.Kathyはその関係においてとても受け身な役割を担っているようだ。Kathy는 그 관계에서 매우 수동적인 역할을 맡고 있는 것 같다. their passive acceptance of their fate他们对自身命运的被动接受su aceptación pasiva de su destinoa aceitação passiva de seu destino運命に対する彼らの受け身な受容자신의 운명에 대한 그들의 수동적 수용2technical术语técnicotécnico専門語전문어 a passive verb or sentence has as its subject the person or thing to which an action is done, as in ‘His father was killed in a car accident.’被动式动词或句子以动作的承受者作主语，如"His father was killed in a car accident."un verbo o una oración en voz pasiva tiene como sujeto a la persona o cosa que recibe la acción, como en "His father was killed in a car accident."um verbo ou uma oração na voz passiva tem como sujeito a pessoa ou coisa que recebe a ação, como em "His father was killed in a car accident."受動態の動詞または文は、動作を受ける人や物が主語となる。例："His father was killed in a car accident."수동태 동사나 문장은 동작을 받는 사람이나 사물이 주어가 되며, 예를 들어 "His father was killed in a car accident."와 같다. → active1(6)—passively adverb: He listened passively as his sentence was read out.判决宣读时，他被动地听着。Escuchó pasivamente mientras se leía su sentencia.Ele ouviu passivamente enquanto sua sentença era lida.判決が読み上げられる間、彼は受動的に聞いていた。판결이 낭독되는 동안 그는 수동적으로 듣고 있었다.—passivity /pæˈsɪvəti/ noun [uncountable]passivepassive2 AWL noun the passive technical术语técnicotécnico専門語전문어 the passive form of a verb, for example ‘was destroyed’ in the sentence ‘The building was destroyed during the war.’动词的被动式，例如句子"The building was destroyed during the war."中的"was destroyed"la forma pasiva de un verbo; por ejemplo, "was destroyed" en la oración "The building was destroyed during the war."a forma passiva de um verbo; por exemplo, "was destroyed" na frase "The building was destroyed during the war."動詞の受動態形。例えば "The building was destroyed during the war." における "was destroyed"。동사의 수동태 형태로, 예를 들어 "The building was destroyed during the war."에서 "was destroyed"가 이에 해당한다. → active2
the passive technical术语técnicotécnico専門語전문어 the passive form of a verb, for example ‘was destroyed’ in the sentence ‘The building was destroyed during the war.’动词的被动式，例如句子"The building was destroyed during the war."中的"was destroyed"la forma pasiva de un verbo; por ejemplo, "was destroyed" en la oración "The building was destroyed during the war."a forma passiva de um verbo; por exemplo, "was destroyed" na frase "The building was destroyed during the war."動詞の受動態形。例えば "The building was destroyed during the war." における "was destroyed"。동사의 수동태 형태로, 예를 들어 "The building was destroyed during the war."에서 "was destroyed"가 이에 해당한다. → active2