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    cake の英語での意味

    cakecake1 /keɪk/ noun すべての翻訳を見る1 [countable, uncountable] a soft sweet food made by baking a mixture of flour, butter, sugar, and eggs小麦粉、バター、砂糖、卵を混ぜて焼いた、やわらかくて甘い食べ物:  We had cake and ice cream.ケーキとアイスクリームを食べた。 a chocolate cakeチョコレートケーキ2fish/rice/potato etc cake fish, rice etc that has been formed into a flat round shape and then cooked魚や米などを平たい丸い形に整えて調理した食品3[countable] a small block of something何かの小さなかたまりcake of a cake of soap石けん一個4be a piece of cake spoken話し言葉 to be very easyとても簡単である:  ‘How do you do that?’ ‘It’s a piece of cake! Watch!’「どうやってやるの?」「朝飯前だよ!見てて!」5take the cake (also take the biscuit British English) informalインフォーマル to be worse than anything else you can imagine想像しうるどんなものよりも最悪である:  I’ve heard some pretty dumb ideas, but that takes the cake!かなりバカげたアイデアをいろいろ聞いてきたが、それは最高にひどい!6have your cake and eat it British English, have your cake and eat it too American English spoken話し言葉 to have all the advantages of something without its disadvantages何かの利点をすべて享受しながら不利な点は避ける7a slice of the cake British English a share of the profit, help etc that is available利益や援助などの分け前:  Both companies expect to get a big slice of the cake.両社ともその大きな分け前を得ることを期待している。 sell like hot cakes at hot cake(1)COLLOCATIONSコロケーションverbs動詞make/bake a cake· Let’s make a cake for his birthday.彼の誕生日にケーキを作ろう。decorate a cake· We decorated the cake with strawberries and cream.ケーキをイチゴとクリームで飾り付けた。ice a cake British English, frost a cake American English (=cover a cake with fine sugar mixed with a liquid)· She iced her own wedding cake.彼女は自分のウェディングケーキにアイシングを施した。phrasesフレーズa piece/slice of cake· Would you like a slice of cake?ケーキを一切れいかがですか?a cake recipe· Do you have any good cake recipes?おすすめのケーキのレシピはありますか?a cake tin British English, a cake pan American English (=that you bake a cake in)· Use a 20 cm cake tin.直径20センチのケーキ型を使ってください。a cake shop· There’s a very good cake shop in the market.市場にとてもいいケーキ屋がある。cake mix (=a mixture that you buy in a packet and use for making a cake)· If I’m feeling lazy, I sometimes use a cake mix.面倒なときは、ケーキミックスを使うこともある。types of cakeケーキの種類a birthday/Christmas/wedding cake (=a special cake for a birthday etc)· Lucy had twelve candles on her birthday cake.ルーシーの誕生日ケーキには12本のろうそくが立っていた。a home-made cake· Home-made cakes are much nicer than bought ones.手作りのケーキは市販のものよりずっとおいしい。a fruit cake (=one with dried fruit in it)· Fruit cakes keep for quite a long time.フルーツケーキはかなり長持ちする。a sponge cake (=one made from flour, butter, sugar, and eggs)· It’s best to eat sponge cakes on the day you make them.スポンジケーキは作った当日に食べるのが一番だ。a chocolate/lemon etc cake (=a sponge cake with a chocolate etc flavour)· She’d baked a chocolate cake for me.彼女は私のためにチョコレートケーキを焼いてくれていた。a cream cake (=one with thick cream inside it)· I’ll get fat if I eat any more cream cakes.これ以上クリームケーキを食べたら太ってしまう。COMMON ERRORSよくある誤りDon’t say ‘cook a cake’. Say make a cake or bake a cake.
    cakecake2 verb 1be caked with/in something to be covered with a layer of something soft or wet that becomes thick and hard when it driesやわらかいもの、または湿ったものの層で覆われ、乾くと厚く固くなる:  Our boots were caked with mud.私たちのブーツは泥で固まっていた。2[intransitive] if a substance cakes, it forms a thick hard layer when it dries物質が固まると、乾燥して厚く硬い層を形成する