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    characteristic の英語での意味

    characteristiccharacteristic1 /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk◂/ noun [countable usually plural] すべての翻訳を見る a quality or feature of something or someone that is typical of them and easy to recognize物事や人に典型的で、容易に見分けられる性質や特徴characteristic of a baby discovering the physical characteristics of objects物体の物理的特徴を発見している赤ちゃんdefining/distinguishing characteristic (=one that separates someone or something from others of the same type)(=同種の他のものと区別する特徴) Violent images are a defining characteristic of his work.暴力的なイメージは彼の作品の決定的な特徴だ。COLLOCATIONSコロケーションadjectives形容詞a physical characteristic· physical characteristics such as your height and weight· 身長や体重などの身体的特徴a personal characteristic (=relating to someone’s character)· What are the personal characteristics that a leader requires?· リーダーに必要な個人的特質とは何か。a human characteristic· The power of speech is an entirely human characteristic.· 言語能力はまったく人間固有の特徴だ。a national characteristic (=typical of the people of a country)· Organization is often seen as a German national characteristic.· 組織性はドイツ人の国民的特性としてよく見られる。the main characteristic of something· A new interest in art was one of the main characteristics of this period.· 芸術への新たな関心はこの時代の主な特徴の一つだった。a common characteristic (=that people or things share)· Successful firms tend to have common characteristics.· 成功する企業には共通の特徴がある傾向がある。a distinguishing/distinctive characteristic (=separating someone or something from others of the same type)· The blue feathers are the distinguishing characteristic of the male bird.· 青い羽根はその雄の鳥の識別特徴だ。a defining characteristic (=one that is necessary in order to be a particular type of person or thing)· Originality is one of the defining characteristics of a great band.· 独創性は優れたバンドの決定的な特徴の一つだ。an important/essential characteristic· An essential characteristic of good teaching is that it must create interest in the learner.· 優れた指導の本質的な特徴は、学習者に興味を生み出さなければならないことだ。an inherited characteristic· Intelligence is an inherited characteristic.· 知性は遺伝的特徴だ。a striking characteristic· Its canals are one of Amsterdam’s most striking characteristics.· 運河はアムステルダムの最も印象的な特徴の一つだ。verbs動詞have a characteristic (also possess a characteristic formalフォーマル)· He has all the characteristics of a great husband.· 彼は素晴らしい夫としての特質をすべて備えている。show a characteristic (also exhibit a characteristic formalフォーマル)· A material may exhibit the characteristics of both a liquid and a solid.· ある物質は液体と固体の両方の特性を示すことがある。share a characteristic· The group shared one characteristic - they were all under 25.· そのグループには一つの共通点があった——全員が25歳未満だった。inherit a characteristic (=get a characteristic from your parent)· We all inherit physical characteristics from our parents.· 私たちは皆、親から身体的特徴を受け継いでいる。THESAURUS類義語characteristic something that is typical of someone or something and makes them easy to recognize人や物事に典型的で、見分けやすくさせるもの: · He had several characteristics which made him different to the rest of his family.· 彼には家族の他のメンバーと違う特徴がいくつかあった。· the physical characteristics of the brain· 脳の物理的特徴· He studied the special characteristics of adult speech addressed to children.· 彼は子どもに向けられた大人の発話の特殊な特徴を研究した。quality a characteristic of a person, especially a good one such as kindness or intelligence人の特質、特に親切さや知性などの良い特質: · Tina has a lot of good qualities.· ティナには優れた資質がたくさんある。· I’m not sure about his leadership qualities.· 彼のリーダーシップの資質については確信が持てない。· Obedience is a quality that my father admires.· 従順さは父が高く評価する資質だ。feature an important or interesting characteristic of something物事の重要または興味深い特徴: · it seems to be a feature of modern society that we tend to judge ourselves by our work above everything else.· 何よりも仕事によって自分を評価しがちなのは、現代社会の一つの特徴のようだ。· A curious feature of the novel is the absence of women.· その小説の奇妙な特徴は女性が登場しないことだ。· The building still has many of its original features.· その建物にはまだ多くの元の特徴が残っている。property [usually plural] technical専門語 a characteristic of a substance or object, for example hardness or elasticity, or how it behaves – used especially in scientific contexts物質や物体の特性(硬さや弾性など)またはその振る舞い——特に科学的文脈で用いられる: · We examined the physical properties of various metals.· 私たちはさまざまな金属の物理的特性を調べた。· changes in the electrical properties of cells· 細胞の電気的特性の変化· Some plants have healing properties.· 治癒特性を持つ植物もある。attribute formalフォーマル a good or useful characteristic優れた、または有用な特質: · I suspected I probably did not quite possess all the attributes required to succeed at the highest level.· 最高レベルで成功するために必要な資質を自分はおそらくすべては備えていないと思っていた。· All living things are able to reproduce their kind, an attribute which no machine possesses..· すべての生き物は同種を繁殖できるが、これはいかなる機械も持たない属性だ。good/bad points good or bad characteristics – used when someone or something has both good and bad characteristics長所または短所——人や物事が長所と短所の両方を持つ場合に用いられる: · The seller will obviously emphasize the car’s good points.· 売り手は当然ながらその車の長所を強調するだろう。· Draw up a list of your partner’s good and bad points.· パートナーの長所と短所のリストを作ってみよう。
    characteristiccharacteristic2 adjective very typical of a particular thing or of someone’s characterある特定のものや人の性格に非常に典型的な:  the highly characteristic (=very typical) flint walls of the local houses地元の家々の非常に特徴的な(=きわめて典型的な)燧石の壁characteristic of the qualities that were characteristic of the Nixon administrationニクソン政権に特有だった特質 see thesaurus at typicalcharacteristically /-kli/ adverbRegister語域In everyday English, people usually say typical rather than characteristic:· The building is typical of those in the area.日常英語では、characteristic よりも typical を使うのが一般的です:· その建物はその地域では典型的なものだ。