disease の英語での意味
diseasedisease /dɪˈziːz/ noun 
すべての翻訳を見る1[countable, uncountable] an illness which affects a person, animal, or plant人、動物、または植物に影響を与える病気disease of
She suffers from a rare disease of the brain.彼女はまれな脳の病気を患っている。 His father died of heart disease.彼の父は心臓病で亡くなった。 She contracted the disease while she was abroad on holiday.彼女は海外で休暇中にその病気にかかった。► see thesaurus at illness2[countable] something that is seriously wrong with society or with someone’s mind, behaviour etc社会や個人の心・行動などに深刻な問題があること: Loneliness is a disease of our urban communities.孤独は私たちの都市コミュニティの病である。—diseased adjective: diseased muscles病気にかかった筋肉 a diseased plant病気にかかった植物COLLOCATIONSコロケーションverbs動詞have a disease· How long have you had the disease?· その病気になってどのくらいになりますか？suffer from a disease· About three million people suffer from the disease.· 約三百万人がその病気を患っている。catch/get a disease (also contract a disease formalフォーマル)· He caught the disease while travelling in Africa.· 彼はアフリカを旅行中にその病気にかかった。develop a disease· A few years ago, she developed a serious lung disease.· 数年前、彼女は重篤な肺の病気を発症した。pass on a disease (also transmit a disease formalフォーマル)· They may pass the disease on to their children.· 彼らはその病気を子どもに伝染させるかもしれない。cause a disease· Smoking is probably the major factor causing heart disease.· 喫煙はおそらく心臓病の主な原因である。prevent a disease· It has been claimed that fibre in the diet could help prevent many serious diseases.· 食事の食物繊維が多くの深刻な病気の予防に役立つという説がある。treat a disease· The disease can be treated with antibiotics.· その病気は抗生物質で治療できる。cure a disease· The plant was believed to cure diseases in humans and cattle.· その植物は人間や家畜の病気を治すと信じられていた。fight (a) disease (=try to stop it continuing)· Some bacteria help the human body fight disease.· 一部の細菌は人体が病気と戦うのを助ける。a disease spreads· The government have no idea how far the disease has spread.· 政府は病気がどこまで広がったかまったく把握していない。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + disease形容詞／名詞 + diseasecommon· common childhood diseases· よくある小児疾患rare· She suffers from a rare bone disease.· 彼女はまれな骨の病気を患っている。serious· vaccines against serious diseases like hepatitis and meningitis· 肝炎や髄膜炎などの重篤な病気に対するワクチンfatal/deadly (=that causes death)· If left untreated, the disease can be fatal.· 治療しなければ、その病気は致命的になりうる。· Thousands of children are struck down by this deadly disease every year.· 毎年何千人もの子どもがこの致死的な病気に倒れる。incurable (=that cannot be cured)· Diseases that were once thought incurable can be treated with antibiotics.· かつて不治と思われていた病気も、抗生物質で治療できる。infectious/contagious (=that spreads quickly from one person to another)· The disease is highly contagious.· その病気は感染力が非常に強い。a skin/brain/lung etc disease· The fumes have caused skin diseases among the villagers.· 煙霧により村人たちの間で皮膚病が発生した。heart/liver/kidney disease· He is being treated for kidney disease.· 彼は腎臓病の治療を受けている。a hereditary/inherited disease (=that is passed from parent to child)· Parents are offered screening for some hereditary diseases.· 親は一部の遺伝性疾患のスクリーニングを受けることができる。a sexually-transmitted disease (=that is spread by having sex)· There was a worrying rise in the number of sexually-transmitted diseases.· 性感染症の件数が憂慮すべき増加を見せた。a degenerative disease (=that gradually gets worse)· She was suffering from a degenerative disease that confined her to a wheelchair.· 彼女は車椅子生活を余儀なくされた変性疾患を患っていた。a chronic disease (=continuing for a long time and not possible to cure)· Chronic disease is sometimes seen as an inevitable part of being old.· 慢性疾患は時に老齢の避けられない一部と見なされる。phrasesフレーズa cure for a disease· There is no known cure for this disease.· この病気には既知の治療法がない。an outbreak of a disease (=when a disease appears in a number of people or animals)· There has been an outbreak of the disease in Wales.· ウェールズでその病気が流行した。the spread of a disease· Knowing the facts about AIDS can prevent the spread of the disease.· エイズに関する正確な知識を持つことが病気の蔓延防止につながる。the symptoms of a disease (=physical signs that someone has a disease)· To begin with, there are often no symptoms of the disease.· 初めのうちは、その病気の症状がまったく現れないことが多い。
すべての翻訳を見る1[countable, uncountable] an illness which affects a person, animal, or plant人、動物、または植物に影響を与える病気disease of She suffers from a rare disease of the brain.彼女はまれな脳の病気を患っている。 His father died of heart disease.彼の父は心臓病で亡くなった。 She contracted the disease while she was abroad on holiday.彼女は海外で休暇中にその病気にかかった。► see thesaurus at illness2[countable] something that is seriously wrong with society or with someone’s mind, behaviour etc社会や個人の心・行動などに深刻な問題があること: Loneliness is a disease of our urban communities.孤独は私たちの都市コミュニティの病である。—diseased adjective: diseased muscles病気にかかった筋肉 a diseased plant病気にかかった植物COLLOCATIONSコロケーションverbs動詞have a disease· How long have you had the disease?· その病気になってどのくらいになりますか？suffer from a disease· About three million people suffer from the disease.· 約三百万人がその病気を患っている。catch/get a disease (also contract a disease formalフォーマル)· He caught the disease while travelling in Africa.· 彼はアフリカを旅行中にその病気にかかった。develop a disease· A few years ago, she developed a serious lung disease.· 数年前、彼女は重篤な肺の病気を発症した。pass on a disease (also transmit a disease formalフォーマル)· They may pass the disease on to their children.· 彼らはその病気を子どもに伝染させるかもしれない。cause a disease· Smoking is probably the major factor causing heart disease.· 喫煙はおそらく心臓病の主な原因である。prevent a disease· It has been claimed that fibre in the diet could help prevent many serious diseases.· 食事の食物繊維が多くの深刻な病気の予防に役立つという説がある。treat a disease· The disease can be treated with antibiotics.· その病気は抗生物質で治療できる。cure a disease· The plant was believed to cure diseases in humans and cattle.· その植物は人間や家畜の病気を治すと信じられていた。fight (a) disease (=try to stop it continuing)· Some bacteria help the human body fight disease.· 一部の細菌は人体が病気と戦うのを助ける。a disease spreads· The government have no idea how far the disease has spread.· 政府は病気がどこまで広がったかまったく把握していない。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + disease形容詞／名詞 + diseasecommon· common childhood diseases· よくある小児疾患rare· She suffers from a rare bone disease.· 彼女はまれな骨の病気を患っている。serious· vaccines against serious diseases like hepatitis and meningitis· 肝炎や髄膜炎などの重篤な病気に対するワクチンfatal/deadly (=that causes death)· If left untreated, the disease can be fatal.· 治療しなければ、その病気は致命的になりうる。· Thousands of children are struck down by this deadly disease every year.· 毎年何千人もの子どもがこの致死的な病気に倒れる。incurable (=that cannot be cured)· Diseases that were once thought incurable can be treated with antibiotics.· かつて不治と思われていた病気も、抗生物質で治療できる。infectious/contagious (=that spreads quickly from one person to another)· The disease is highly contagious.· その病気は感染力が非常に強い。a skin/brain/lung etc disease· The fumes have caused skin diseases among the villagers.· 煙霧により村人たちの間で皮膚病が発生した。heart/liver/kidney disease· He is being treated for kidney disease.· 彼は腎臓病の治療を受けている。a hereditary/inherited disease (=that is passed from parent to child)· Parents are offered screening for some hereditary diseases.· 親は一部の遺伝性疾患のスクリーニングを受けることができる。a sexually-transmitted disease (=that is spread by having sex)· There was a worrying rise in the number of sexually-transmitted diseases.· 性感染症の件数が憂慮すべき増加を見せた。a degenerative disease (=that gradually gets worse)· She was suffering from a degenerative disease that confined her to a wheelchair.· 彼女は車椅子生活を余儀なくされた変性疾患を患っていた。a chronic disease (=continuing for a long time and not possible to cure)· Chronic disease is sometimes seen as an inevitable part of being old.· 慢性疾患は時に老齢の避けられない一部と見なされる。phrasesフレーズa cure for a disease· There is no known cure for this disease.· この病気には既知の治療法がない。an outbreak of a disease (=when a disease appears in a number of people or animals)· There has been an outbreak of the disease in Wales.· ウェールズでその病気が流行した。the spread of a disease· Knowing the facts about AIDS can prevent the spread of the disease.· エイズに関する正確な知識を持つことが病気の蔓延防止につながる。the symptoms of a disease (=physical signs that someone has a disease)· To begin with, there are often no symptoms of the disease.· 初めのうちは、その病気の症状がまったく現れないことが多い。