including の英語での意味
includingincluding /ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/ preposition 
すべての翻訳を見る used to introduce something or someone that is part of a larger group or amount you have just mentioned直前に述べた大きなグループや量に含まれる人や物事を導くときに用いる OPP excluding: 
The price is £25.50, including postage and packing.価格は送料・梱包料込みで25ポンド50ペンスです。 You’ll need a variety of skills, including leadership and negotiating.リーダーシップや交渉力など、さまざまなスキルが必要になります。Register語域In written or business English, people often prefer to use excluding rather than not including, as it sounds more formal:· The cost is $49.95 excluding tax.書き言葉やビジネス英語では、not including よりも excluding を使う方が改まった響きがあるため、好まれることが多い：· 費用は税別49.95ドルです。
すべての翻訳を見る used to introduce something or someone that is part of a larger group or amount you have just mentioned直前に述べた大きなグループや量に含まれる人や物事を導くときに用いる OPP excluding: The price is £25.50, including postage and packing.価格は送料・梱包料込みで25ポンド50ペンスです。 You’ll need a variety of skills, including leadership and negotiating.リーダーシップや交渉力など、さまざまなスキルが必要になります。Register語域In written or business English, people often prefer to use excluding rather than not including, as it sounds more formal:· The cost is $49.95 excluding tax.書き言葉やビジネス英語では、not including よりも excluding を使う方が改まった響きがあるため、好まれることが多い：· 費用は税別49.95ドルです。