retire の英語での意味
retireretire /rɪˈtaɪə $ -ˈtaɪr/ verb 
すべての翻訳を見る1work a)[intransitive] to stop working, usually because you have reached a certain age（通常、一定の年齢に達して）仕事をやめる、退職する: 
Most people retire at 65.ほとんどの人は65歳で退職する。 He was forced to retire early because of poor health.彼は健康上の問題から早期退職を余儀なくされた。retire from I retired from teaching three years ago.私は3年前に教職を退いた。 her decision to retire from her position as librarian of the law society法律協会の司書職を退くという彼女の決断 Her drink problem has forced her to retire from public life.飲酒の問題が彼女を公的生活から遠ざけることになった。retire as He retired as a GP last year.彼は昨年、一般開業医として引退した。 b)[transitive] to ask someone to stop doing their job, usually because of ill health（通常、健康上の理由から）人に仕事をやめさせる: He became ill and was retired early.彼は病気になり、早期退職させられた。GRAMMAR Retire is usually passive when used as a transitive verb.2quiet place [intransitive] formalフォーマル to go away to a quiet place静かな場所へ退くretire to I retired to my room to think.私は考えるために部屋へ退いた。3jury [intransitive] when a jury in a law court retires, they go away to consider whether someone is guilty or not法廷で陪審員団が退廷し、被告人の有罪・無罪を審議する4game/race [intransitive] to stop competing in a game or race because you are losing or injured（負けているか負傷したため）試合やレースを棄権する: He had to retire with a neck injury in the second half.彼は後半に首の負傷で棄権せざるを得なかった。5bed [intransitive] literary文語 to go to bed就寝する、床につく6army [intransitive] to move back from a battle after being defeated敗北した後に戦場から撤退する
すべての翻訳を見る1work a)[intransitive] to stop working, usually because you have reached a certain age（通常、一定の年齢に達して）仕事をやめる、退職する: Most people retire at 65.ほとんどの人は65歳で退職する。 He was forced to retire early because of poor health.彼は健康上の問題から早期退職を余儀なくされた。retire from I retired from teaching three years ago.私は3年前に教職を退いた。 her decision to retire from her position as librarian of the law society法律協会の司書職を退くという彼女の決断 Her drink problem has forced her to retire from public life.飲酒の問題が彼女を公的生活から遠ざけることになった。retire as He retired as a GP last year.彼は昨年、一般開業医として引退した。 b)[transitive] to ask someone to stop doing their job, usually because of ill health（通常、健康上の理由から）人に仕事をやめさせる: He became ill and was retired early.彼は病気になり、早期退職させられた。GRAMMAR Retire is usually passive when used as a transitive verb.2quiet place [intransitive] formalフォーマル to go away to a quiet place静かな場所へ退くretire to I retired to my room to think.私は考えるために部屋へ退いた。3jury [intransitive] when a jury in a law court retires, they go away to consider whether someone is guilty or not法廷で陪審員団が退廷し、被告人の有罪・無罪を審議する4game/race [intransitive] to stop competing in a game or race because you are losing or injured（負けているか負傷したため）試合やレースを棄権する: He had to retire with a neck injury in the second half.彼は後半に首の負傷で棄権せざるを得なかった。5bed [intransitive] literary文語 to go to bed就寝する、床につく6army [intransitive] to move back from a battle after being defeated敗北した後に戦場から撤退する