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    sweat の英語での意味

    sweatsweat1 /swet/ verb すべての翻訳を見る1liquid from skin [intransitive, transitive] to have drops of salty liquid coming out through your skin because you are hot, ill, frightened, or doing exercise暑さ、病気、恐怖、または運動によって皮膚から塩分を含む液体の滴が出る SYN  perspire:  I was sweating a lot despite the air conditioning.エアコンがついているにもかかわらず、私はひどく汗をかいていた。sweat heavily/profusely (=sweat a lot)(=たくさん汗をかく) Within minutes she was sweating profusely.数分のうちに、彼女はひどく汗をかいていた。sweat like a pig/sweat buckets informalインフォーマル (=sweat a lot)(=たくさん汗をかく) basketball players sweating buckets大量の汗をかいているバスケットボール選手たち2work [intransitive, transitive] informalインフォーマル to work hard一生懸命働く:  They sweated and saved for ten years to buy a house.彼らは家を買うために十年間、懸命に働いて貯金した。sweat over He’d sweated over the plans for six months.彼は六か月間、その計画に頭を悩ませていた。sweat blood/sweat your guts out (=work very hard)(=非常に一生懸命働く) I sweated blood to get that report finished.そのレポートを仕上げるために血のにじむ努力をした。 We’ve been sweating our guts out here!私たちはここで必死に働いてきたんだ!3worry [intransitive, transitive] informalインフォーマル to be anxious, nervous, or worried about something何かについて不安、緊張、または心配する:  Let them sweat a bit before you tell them.教える前に、少し心配させておきなさい。sweat bullets American English (=be very anxious)(=非常に不安である) Workers are sweating bullets over the possibility of job losses.労働者たちは仕事を失う可能性に冷や汗をかいている。4don’t sweat it American English spoken話し言葉 used to tell someone not to worry about something何かを心配しないよう人に言うときに使う:  Don’t sweat it, I’ll lend you the money.心配しないで、お金を貸してあげるよ。5don’t sweat the small stuff American English spoken話し言葉 used to tell someone not to worry about unimportant thingsつまらないことを心配しないよう人に言うときに使う6produce liquid [intransitive] if something such as cheese sweats, fat from inside appears on its surfaceチーズなどが「汗をかく」場合、内部の脂肪が表面に滲み出る7cook [transitive] British English to heat food gently in a little water or fat少量の水や脂肪で食材をゆっくりと加熱する:  Sweat the vegetables until the juices run out.野菜から汁が出るまで弱火でじっくりと加熱する。sweat something ↔ off phrasal verb to lose weight by sweating a lot大量に汗をかいて体重を減らすsweat something ↔ out phrasal verb1to wait anxiously for news that is very important to you自分にとって非常に重要なニュースを不安な気持ちで待つ:  Charles is sweating it out while the coach decides which players he’s taking to the Olympics.コーチがオリンピックに連れて行く選手を決める間、チャールズは不安な気持ちで待っている。2American English to work very hard on something, especially something difficult特に難しいことに非常に一生懸命取り組む:  kids sweating out a testテストに必死に取り組む子供たち3to do hard physical exercise激しい肉体的な運動をする:  They were sweating it out in the gym.彼らはジムで必死にトレーニングをしていた。4to get rid of an illness by making yourself sweat a lot大量に汗をかくことで病気を治す
    sweatsweat2 noun 1liquid on skin [singular, uncountable] drops of salty liquid that come out through your skin when you are hot, frightened, ill, or doing exercise暑いとき、怖いとき、病気のとき、または運動するときに皮膚から出る塩分を含む液体の滴 SYN  perspiration:  Ian came off the squash court dripping with sweat.イアンはスカッシュのコートから出てきたとき、汗でびしょびしょだった。 Beads of sweat appeared on his forehead.彼の額に汗の玉が浮かんだ。 Sweat poured down his face.汗が彼の顔を流れ落ちた。2[countable] the condition of sweating汗をかいている状態:  Symptoms include fatigue and night sweats.症状には疲労感と寝汗が含まれる。work up a sweat (=do physical exercise or hard work that makes you sweat)(=汗をかくような肉体的な運動や重労働をする)3a (cold) sweat a state of nervousness or fear, especially one in which you are sweating緊張や恐怖の状態、特に汗をかいているような状態in/into a (cold) sweat I woke up from the nightmare in a cold sweat.悪夢から冷や汗をかいて目が覚めた。 Don’t get into such a sweat about it! It’s only a test.そんなに心配しないで!テストにすぎないんだから。4break into a sweat/break out in a sweat a)to start sweating汗をかき始める b)to become very nervous or frightened非常に緊張したり怖くなったりする:  Drops in stock market prices have investors breaking out into a sweat.株価の下落で、投資家たちは冷や汗をかき始めている。5break sweat British English, break a sweat American English to start sweating because you are making an effort努力することで汗をかき始める:  Karen was on the exercise bikes, just beginning to break a sweat.カレンはエクササイズバイクに乗っており、ちょうど汗をかき始めたところだった。6no sweat spoken話し言葉 used to say that you can do something easily何かが簡単にできると言うときに使う:  ‘Are you sure you can do it on time?’ ‘Yeah, no sweat!’「本当に時間どおりにできる?」「うん、楽勝だよ!」7sweats [plural] American English informalインフォーマル a)clothes made of thick soft cotton, worn especially for sport特にスポーツのために着られる、厚手の柔らかな綿で作られた衣服 SYN  sweatsuit b)trousers of this typeこのタイプのズボン SYN  sweat pants8work [singular] old-fashioned旧式 hard work, especially when it is boring or unpleasant特に退屈または不快なときの、骨の折れる労働9the sweat of somebody’s brow literary文語 the hard effort that someone has made in their work仕事において誰かが払った懸命な努力COLLOCATIONSコロケーションverbs動詞be dripping with sweat· After two hours' climbing, their bodies were dripping with sweat.・二時間の登山の後、彼らの体は汗でびしょびしょだった。be drenched/soaked with sweat (=be covered in a lot of sweat)· His shirt was drenched with sweat.・彼のシャツは汗でぐっしょりと濡れていた。sweat runs/pours somewhere· My hand was shaking and sweat was pouring off my forehead.・私の手は震え、額から汗がしたたり落ちていた。sweat trickles somewhere (=flows slowly)· I could feel the sweat trickling down my back.・背中を汗がつたい落ちるのを感じた。glisten with sweat (=be wet and shiny with sweat)· His chest glistened with sweat.・彼の胸は汗で光っていた。phrasesフレーズbeads of sweat (=drops of sweat)· There were beads of sweat on his forehead.・彼の額には汗の玉が浮かんでいた。a trickle of sweat (=sweat that is flowing somewhere)· A trickle of sweat ran down my neck.・一筋の汗が首を流れ落ちた。be wet/damp with sweat· She had been exercising and her hair was damp with sweat.・彼女は運動をしていたため、髪が汗で湿っていた。sweat stands out on somebody's forehead (=there are drops of sweat on someone's forehead)· Sweat stood out on Ian's forehead.・イアンの額に汗が浮かんだ。wipe the sweat from your brow/forehead· He wiped the sweat from his brow and carried on digging.・額の汗をぬぐい、掘り続けた。adjectives形容詞stale sweat· The room smelt of stale sweat.・部屋には古い汗の臭いが漂っていた。