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    wage の英語での意味

    wagewage1 /weɪdʒ/ noun すべての翻訳を見る1[singular] (also wages [plural]) money you earn that is paid according to the number of hours, days, or weeks that you work働いた時間・日数・週数に応じて支払われる賃金salary:  He earns a good wage.彼はよい賃金を稼いでいる。wage increase (also wage rise )British English The wage increases will come into effect in June.賃上げは6月に発効する。daily/weekly etc wage a weekly wage of $250週給250ドルwage levels/rates (=fixed amounts of money paid for particular jobs)(=特定の職務に対して支払われる固定額の報酬)2a living wage money you earn for work that is enough to pay for the basic things that you need to live生活に必要な基本的なものをまかなえる賃金:  The church no longer paid a living wage.教会はもはや生活賃金を支払わなかった。3wage freeze an action taken by a company, government etc to stop wages increasing賃金上昇を阻止するために企業・政府などが取る措置4wage claim the amount of money asked for by workers as an increase in wages労働者が賃上げとして要求する金額COLLOCATIONSコロケーションadjectives形容詞high· The factory workers are demanding higher wages.工場労働者たちは賃上げを要求している。low· There are high numbers of people on low wages.低賃金で働く人が非常に多い。good· They were earning good wages.彼らはよい賃金を稼いでいた。· Wages are good compared to other occupations.他の職業と比べると賃金はよい。a decent wage (=one that is reasonable and allows you to buy what you need)· Jobs in the factories used to pay a decent wage, but those jobs are gone now.工場の仕事はかつてはそこそこの賃金が出たが、今はそういった仕事がなくなってしまった。the hourly/daily/monthly etc wage· The average daily wage was £100.平均日給は100ポンドだった。the minimum wage (=the lowest amount of money that an employer can legally pay to a worker)· a rise in the minimum wage最低賃金の引き上げthe basic wage (=what someone earns before overtime pay, tips, or bonuses are added)· The basic wage paid at the factory is the lowest in the auto industry, but with bonuses, the total compensation is the highest.この工場の基本給は自動車業界で最低だが、ボーナスを加えると総報酬は最高になる。real wages (=a calculation of how much your wages will buy, usually compared to how much you were able to buy in the past)· Average real wages rose by 26% between 1919 and 1929.1919年から1929年の間に、平均実質賃金は26%上昇した。wage + NOUNwage + 名詞a wage increase/rise· The rail workers demanded a 20% wage increase.鉄道労働者は20%の賃上げを要求した。a wage reduction/cut· Those who kept their jobs had to take large wage cuts.職を保った人々は大幅な賃金カットを受け入れなければならなかった。wage levels/rates· Wage levels remained low during the 1930s.1930年代を通じて賃金水準は低いままだった。verbs動詞earn a wage· Both parents were earning a wage, yet money was still tight.両親ともに賃金を得ていたが、それでもお金はやはり苦しかった。pay a wage· Some firms still paid lower wages to female workers.一部の企業は依然として女性労働者に低い賃金を支払っていた。raise wages· He was able to raise the wages of some key staff.彼は主要なスタッフの賃金を引き上げることができた。
    wagewage2 verb [transitive] to be involved in a war against someone, or a fight against something誰かに対して戦争を起こす、またはあることに対して闘いを繰り広げるwage war (on somebody/something) The police are waging war on drug pushers in the city.警察は市内の麻薬密売人に対して戦いを繰り広げている。wage a campaign/struggle/battle etc The council has waged a vigorous campaign against the proposal.議会はその提案に対して精力的なキャンペーンを展開してきた。