weight の英語での意味
weightweight1 /weɪt/ noun
すべての翻訳を見る1amount somebody/something weighs [countable, uncountable] how heavy something is when you measure it物を計ったときの重さ:
The average weight of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds.新生児の平均体重は7ポンドをわずかに超える。in weight
fish that are over two kilos in weight重さが2キロを超える魚by weight
Fruit and vegetables are sold by weight.果物や野菜は重量で販売される。2how fat [uncountable] how heavy and fat someone is人の体重と太り具合:
You shouldn’t worry about your weight.体重のことをそんなに気にしなくていい。 → overweight, underweight3heaviness [uncountable] the fact that something is heavy物が重いこと:
The weight of her boots made it hard for Sue to run.ブーツの重さのせいで、スーは走りにくかった。
I didn’t know if the bridge would support our weight.橋が私たちの体重に耐えられるかどうかわからなかった。under the weight of something
Karen staggered along under the weight of her backpack.カレンはバックパックの重みでよろけながら歩いた。4heavy thing [countable] something that is heavy重いもの:
I can’t lift heavy weights because of my bad back.腰が悪いので重いものを持ち上げることができない。5worry [singular] something that causes you a lot of worry because you have to deal with it対処しなければならないために大きな心配をもたらすものweight of
She felt a great weight of responsibility.彼女は大きな責任の重さを感じた。
families who are crumbling under the weight of increasing debt増え続ける借金の重みに押しつぶされそうな家庭
Selling the house is a weight off my mind (=something that no longer causes a lot of worry).家を売ることで気持ちが楽になった(=もはや心配しなくてよいこと)。6importance [uncountable] if something has weight, it is important and influences people何かに重みがあるとは、重要で人々に影響を与えるということ:
She knew that her opinion carried very little weight.彼女は自分の意見がほとんど影響力を持たないことを知っていた。give/add weight to something
This scandal adds more weight to their arguments.このスキャンダルは彼らの主張にさらなる重みを与える。7amount weight of something a large amount of something大量のもの:
The weight of evidence is that unemployment leads to all sorts of health problems.数多くの証拠は、失業があらゆる種類の健康問題を引き起こすことを示している。
The weight of public opinion is behind the teachers.世論の大勢は教師たちを支持している。
They won the battle by sheer weight of numbers (=very large numbers of people).彼らは圧倒的な数の力(=非常に多くの人数)で戦いに勝った。8for measuring quantities [countable] a piece of metal that weighs an exact amount and is balanced against something else to measure how much the other thing weighs正確な重さを持つ金属製の分銅で、他の物の重さを量るために天秤の反対側に置くもの9for sport [countable] a piece of metal that weighs an exact amount and is lifted by people as a sport正確な重さを持つ金属製の重りで、スポーツとして人々が持ち上げるもの:
I’ve been lifting weights since I was 18.18歳からウェイトトレーニングをしている。 → weightlifting10throw your weight about/around informalインフォーマル to use your position of authority to tell people what to do in an unpleasant and unreasonable way権威的な立場を利用して、不快で理不尽な方法で人々に指図すること11throw your weight behind somebody/something to use all your power and influence to support someone or something自分の力と影響力のすべてを使って誰かや何かを支援すること:
The US has thrown its weight behind the new leader.米国は新指導者への全面支援に乗り出した。12pull your weight to do your full share of work自分の担当分の仕事をきちんとこなすこと:
He accused me of not pulling my weight.彼は私が自分の役割を果たしていないと責めた。13take the weight off your feet informalインフォーマル used to tell someone to sit down人に座って休むよう促すときに使う表現:
Come in, take the weight off your feet.どうぞ入って、座って休んでください。 → deadweightCOLLOCATIONSコロケーション– Meaning 2— 意味 2verbs動詞put on weight (also gain weight formalフォーマル)· He had put on weight since she last saw him.· 彼女が最後に会ったときより、彼は太っていた。lose/shed weight· She lost a lot of weight when she was ill.· 彼女は病気のとき、体重がかなり落ちた。watch your weight (=try not to get fatter, by eating the correct foods)· He has to watch his weight because he has a heart condition.· 彼は心臓の病気があるので体重に気をつけなければならない。get/keep your weight down (=become thinner or stay thin)· How can I keep my weight down?· どうすれば体重を増やさずに保てますか?get/keep the weight off (=become or stay thinner)· I changed my eating habits so I’d keep the weight off.· 体重が元に戻らないよう、食習慣を変えた。weight + NOUNweight + 名詞a weight problem (=a tendency to be too fat)· I’ve always had a weight problem.· 私はずっと体重の問題を抱えている。weight gain· The medication can cause rapid weight gain.· その薬は急激な体重増加を引き起こすことがある。weight loss· After the first month, weight loss slows down.· 最初の1か月が過ぎると、体重減少は鈍くなる。adjectives形容詞somebody’s ideal weight (=what someone should weigh, according to their height and body type)· She weighs about 10lbs more than her ideal weight.· 彼女は理想体重より約10ポンド重い。somebody’s target weight (=the weight someone is trying to be)· I’ve reached my target weight.· 目標体重に達した。excess weight (=the pounds that make you heavier than you should be)· You’ll feel better if you lose the excess weight.· 余分な体重を落とせば気分がよくなるでしょう。COMMON ERRORSよくある誤り ► Don’t say ‘lose your weight’. Say lose weight. Do not use ‘weight’ as a verb, for example by saying ‘I weight 55 kilos’. Say I weigh 55 kilos.
すべての翻訳を見る1amount somebody/something weighs [countable, uncountable] how heavy something is when you measure it物を計ったときの重さ:
The average weight of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds.新生児の平均体重は7ポンドをわずかに超える。in weight
fish that are over two kilos in weight重さが2キロを超える魚by weight
Fruit and vegetables are sold by weight.果物や野菜は重量で販売される。2how fat [uncountable] how heavy and fat someone is人の体重と太り具合:
You shouldn’t worry about your weight.体重のことをそんなに気にしなくていい。 → overweight, underweight3heaviness [uncountable] the fact that something is heavy物が重いこと:
The weight of her boots made it hard for Sue to run.ブーツの重さのせいで、スーは走りにくかった。
I didn’t know if the bridge would support our weight.橋が私たちの体重に耐えられるかどうかわからなかった。under the weight of something
Karen staggered along under the weight of her backpack.カレンはバックパックの重みでよろけながら歩いた。4heavy thing [countable] something that is heavy重いもの:
I can’t lift heavy weights because of my bad back.腰が悪いので重いものを持ち上げることができない。5worry [singular] something that causes you a lot of worry because you have to deal with it対処しなければならないために大きな心配をもたらすものweight of
She felt a great weight of responsibility.彼女は大きな責任の重さを感じた。
families who are crumbling under the weight of increasing debt増え続ける借金の重みに押しつぶされそうな家庭
Selling the house is a weight off my mind (=something that no longer causes a lot of worry).家を売ることで気持ちが楽になった(=もはや心配しなくてよいこと)。6importance [uncountable] if something has weight, it is important and influences people何かに重みがあるとは、重要で人々に影響を与えるということ:
She knew that her opinion carried very little weight.彼女は自分の意見がほとんど影響力を持たないことを知っていた。give/add weight to something
This scandal adds more weight to their arguments.このスキャンダルは彼らの主張にさらなる重みを与える。7amount weight of something a large amount of something大量のもの:
The weight of evidence is that unemployment leads to all sorts of health problems.数多くの証拠は、失業があらゆる種類の健康問題を引き起こすことを示している。
The weight of public opinion is behind the teachers.世論の大勢は教師たちを支持している。
They won the battle by sheer weight of numbers (=very large numbers of people).彼らは圧倒的な数の力(=非常に多くの人数)で戦いに勝った。8for measuring quantities [countable] a piece of metal that weighs an exact amount and is balanced against something else to measure how much the other thing weighs正確な重さを持つ金属製の分銅で、他の物の重さを量るために天秤の反対側に置くもの9for sport [countable] a piece of metal that weighs an exact amount and is lifted by people as a sport正確な重さを持つ金属製の重りで、スポーツとして人々が持ち上げるもの:
I’ve been lifting weights since I was 18.18歳からウェイトトレーニングをしている。 → weightlifting10throw your weight about/around informalインフォーマル to use your position of authority to tell people what to do in an unpleasant and unreasonable way権威的な立場を利用して、不快で理不尽な方法で人々に指図すること11throw your weight behind somebody/something to use all your power and influence to support someone or something自分の力と影響力のすべてを使って誰かや何かを支援すること:
The US has thrown its weight behind the new leader.米国は新指導者への全面支援に乗り出した。12pull your weight to do your full share of work自分の担当分の仕事をきちんとこなすこと:
He accused me of not pulling my weight.彼は私が自分の役割を果たしていないと責めた。13take the weight off your feet informalインフォーマル used to tell someone to sit down人に座って休むよう促すときに使う表現:
Come in, take the weight off your feet.どうぞ入って、座って休んでください。 → deadweightCOLLOCATIONSコロケーション– Meaning 2— 意味 2verbs動詞put on weight (also gain weight formalフォーマル)· He had put on weight since she last saw him.· 彼女が最後に会ったときより、彼は太っていた。lose/shed weight· She lost a lot of weight when she was ill.· 彼女は病気のとき、体重がかなり落ちた。watch your weight (=try not to get fatter, by eating the correct foods)· He has to watch his weight because he has a heart condition.· 彼は心臓の病気があるので体重に気をつけなければならない。get/keep your weight down (=become thinner or stay thin)· How can I keep my weight down?· どうすれば体重を増やさずに保てますか?get/keep the weight off (=become or stay thinner)· I changed my eating habits so I’d keep the weight off.· 体重が元に戻らないよう、食習慣を変えた。weight + NOUNweight + 名詞a weight problem (=a tendency to be too fat)· I’ve always had a weight problem.· 私はずっと体重の問題を抱えている。weight gain· The medication can cause rapid weight gain.· その薬は急激な体重増加を引き起こすことがある。weight loss· After the first month, weight loss slows down.· 最初の1か月が過ぎると、体重減少は鈍くなる。adjectives形容詞somebody’s ideal weight (=what someone should weigh, according to their height and body type)· She weighs about 10lbs more than her ideal weight.· 彼女は理想体重より約10ポンド重い。somebody’s target weight (=the weight someone is trying to be)· I’ve reached my target weight.· 目標体重に達した。excess weight (=the pounds that make you heavier than you should be)· You’ll feel better if you lose the excess weight.· 余分な体重を落とせば気分がよくなるでしょう。COMMON ERRORSよくある誤り ► Don’t say ‘lose your weight’. Say lose weight. Do not use ‘weight’ as a verb, for example by saying ‘I weight 55 kilos’. Say I weigh 55 kilos.weightweight2 verb [transitive]
1 (also weight down) to fix a heavy object to something in order to keep it in place重い物を取り付けて動かないように固定することweight something (down) with something
The fishing nets are weighted down with lead.漁網には鉛の重しがつけられている。2to change something slightly so that you give more importance to particular ideas or people特定の考えや人をより重視するようにわずかに調整することweight something in favour of somebody/something
a temptation to weight the report in favour of the option you want自分が望む選択肢に有利になるようにレポートに偏りを持たせたいという誘惑
1 (also weight down) to fix a heavy object to something in order to keep it in place重い物を取り付けて動かないように固定することweight something (down) with something
The fishing nets are weighted down with lead.漁網には鉛の重しがつけられている。2to change something slightly so that you give more importance to particular ideas or people特定の考えや人をより重視するようにわずかに調整することweight something in favour of somebody/something
a temptation to weight the report in favour of the option you want自分が望む選択肢に有利になるようにレポートに偏りを持たせたいという誘惑