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    defence의 영어 뜻

    defencedefence British English, defense American English /dɪˈfens/ noun 모든 번역 보기1protection a)[uncountable] the act of protecting something or someone from attack공격으로부터 무언가나 누군가를 보호하는 행위defence of In Britain, the defence of the country has historically been left to the navy.영국에서는 역사적으로 국가 방위를 해군에 맡겨 왔다. a firm commitment to the defense of human rights인권 수호에 대한 확고한 헌신 The first line of defence is a smoke detector.방어의 첫 번째 수단은 연기 감지기이다. b)[countable] something that can be used to protect something or someone from attack공격으로부터 무언가나 누군가를 보호하는 데 사용할 수 있는 것:  The area’s flood defences need repair.이 지역의 홍수 방어 시설은 수리가 필요하다.defence against The immune system is the body’s defence against infection.면역 체계는 감염에 대한 신체의 방어 기제이다. self-defence2military a)[uncountable] all the systems, people, materials etc that a country uses to protect itself from attack한 나라가 공격으로부터 자국을 보호하기 위해 사용하는 모든 시스템, 인력, 자재 등:  calls for a national debate on defence국방에 관한 국민적 토론을 요구하는 목소리 the Defense Department국방부 b)defences British English, defenses American English [plural] all the armies, weapons, structures etc that are available to defend a place어떤 장소를 방어하기 위해 이용 가능한 모든 군대, 무기, 구조물 등:  The invading army easily overcame the town’s defences.침략군은 그 도시의 방어선을 손쉽게 돌파했다.3against criticism [countable, uncountable] something that you say or do in order to support someone or something that is being criticized비판받고 있는 누군가나 무언가를 지지하기 위해 말하거나 행동하는 것in somebody’s/something’s defence Jean wrote a letter to the paper in Angela’s defense.진은 앤젤라를 옹호하는 편지를 신문사에 보냈다.defence of a philosophical defence of nationalism민족주의에 대한 철학적 옹호come/leap to somebody’s defence Evelyn Waugh came to Wilson’s defence and acknowledged the brilliance of the book’s themes.에블린 워는 윌슨을 옹호하며 그 책의 주제가 탁월함을 인정했다.4in a law court a)[countable] the things that are said in a court of law to prove that someone is not guilty of a crime법정에서 누군가가 범죄를 저지르지 않았음을 증명하기 위해 진술되는 내용:  Major has a good defence and believes he will win the case.메이저는 유력한 변론을 갖고 있으며 재판에서 이길 것이라 믿는다. a defence lawyer변호사 b)the defence all the lawyers who try to prove in a court of law that someone is not guilty of a crime법정에서 누군가가 범죄를 저지르지 않았음을 증명하려는 모든 변호사:  The defense called only one witness.변호인 측은 증인을 단 한 명만 불렀다. prosecution(2)5emotions [countable] something you do or a way of behaving that prevents you from seeming weak or being hurt by others나약해 보이거나 다른 사람들에게 상처받는 것을 막는 행동이나 행동 방식:  Liz dropped her defences and began to relax.리즈는 마음의 방어를 풀고 긴장을 풀기 시작했다.6sport [countable] the players on a sports team whose main job is to try to prevent the other team from getting points스포츠 팀에서 상대 팀의 득점을 막는 것이 주된 역할인 선수들COLLOCATIONS연어– Meaning 2— 뜻 2defence + NOUNdefence + 명사a defence force (=group of soldiers, pilots etc trained to defend a country)· The country's defence forces are on standby in case of an attack.· 그 나라의 방위군은 공격에 대비해 대기 상태에 있다.a defence system (=a system of people, organizations etc to defend a country)· Is the national defence system adequate?· 국가 방위 시스템은 충분한가?a defence policy· Ministers in Brussels have been discussing a possible European defence policy.· 브뤼셀의 장관들은 가능한 유럽 방위 정책에 대해 논의해 왔다.defence spending/expenditure· There were plans to cut defence spending by one billion pounds.· 국방비를 10억 파운드 삭감하려는 계획이 있었다.the defence budget (=amount of money a government makes available for defence)· They have called for the defence budget to be increased.· 그들은 국방 예산 증액을 촉구했다.the Defence Department (=part of the government dealing with defence)· This is secret information, known only to the Defence Department.· 이것은 기밀 정보로, 국방부만이 알고 있다.the Defence Secretary (=person in a government in charge of defence)· The Defence Secretary is under pressure to resign.· 국방장관은 사임 압력을 받고 있다.