election의 영어 뜻
electionelection /ɪˈlekʃən/ noun 
모든 번역 보기1[countable] when people vote to choose someone for an official position사람들이 공식 직위에 오를 사람을 선출하기 위해 투표하는 것: 
The Labour Party won the 2001 election by a huge majority.노동당은 2001년 선거에서 압도적인 다수로 승리했다. Elections for the state governorship will be on November 25.주지사 선거는 11월 25일에 실시될 예정이다.2[singular] the fact of being elected to an official position공식 직위에 선출되는 사실: Within three months of his election he was forced to resign.그가 당선된 지 석 달 만에 사퇴를 강요받았다.somebody’s election to something his election to Parliament그의 의회 당선 → general electionCOLLOCATIONS연어verbs동사have/hold an election· The government plans to hold an election in November.정부는 11월에 선거를 치를 계획이다.call an election (=arrange for an election to happen)· The prime minister would be unwise to call an election now.총리가 지금 선거를 소집하는 것은 현명하지 못한 처사일 것이다.win an election· Who do you think will win the election?선거에서 누가 이길 것 같습니까?lose an election· If the party loses the election, they may decide they need a new leader.당이 선거에서 패배하면 새로운 지도자가 필요하다고 결정할 수도 있다.fight an election British English (also contest an election British English formal격식체) (=take part in it and try to win)· Three independent candidates are also planning to contest the election.세 명의 무소속 후보도 이번 선거에 출마할 계획이다.run for election (also stand for election British English) (=try to become elected)· If you plan to stand for election to the committee, you must be nominated by three members.위원회 선거에 출마할 계획이라면 세 명의 회원으로부터 추천을 받아야 한다.rig an election (=dishonestly arrange the result)· He accused the ruling party of rigging the elections.그는 여당이 선거를 조작했다고 비난했다.boycott an election (=refuse to take part in an election as a protest)· Opposition parties have threatened to boycott the elections.야당들은 선거를 보이콧하겠다고 위협했다.ADJECTIVES/NOUN + election형용사/명사 + electionfair (=with no unfair advantage to one person or group)· The ruling party has promised that the elections will be fair.여당은 선거가 공정하게 치러질 것이라고 약속했다.free (=with everyone allowed to vote for who they want)· These will be the country’s first free multi-party elections.이번은 그 나라 최초의 자유로운 다당제 선거가 될 것이다.democratic· The unions are calling for democratic elections.노동조합들이 민주적인 선거를 촉구하고 있다.a general/national election (=one in which the whole country votes to elect a government)· Labour’s victory in the general election gave them a huge majority.총선에서 노동당의 승리는 그들에게 압도적인 다수 의석을 안겨주었다.a local/regional election· The Green Party increased its share of the vote in the French regional elections.녹색당은 프랑스 지방선거에서 득표율을 높였다.a presidential election (=to elect a new president)· He is the Democrat Party’s candidate for the next presidential election.그는 다음 대통령 선거에서 민주당 후보이다.a leadership election (=to elect a new leader for a political party)· The result of the leadership election will be announced today.당 대표 선거 결과가 오늘 발표될 예정이다.a congressional/parliamentary election (=to elect people to a congress or parliament)· People voted overwhelmingly Republican in the last congressional elections.지난 의회 선거에서 유권자들은 압도적으로 공화당에 투표했다.a federal election (=to elect a federal government)· The federal elections are scheduled for May 2.연방 선거는 5월 2일로 예정되어 있다.a mayoral election (=to elect a new mayor)· The mayoral elections are due to take place next month.시장 선거가 다음 달 실시될 예정이다.a gubernatorial election (=one to elect a governor)· We are still waiting for the result of the gubernatorial election in New Jersey.우리는 아직 뉴저지 주지사 선거 결과를 기다리고 있다.election + NOUNelection + 명사an election victory/defeat· He became prime minister after a decisive election victory.그는 결정적인 선거 승리 후 총리가 되었다.the election results· The election results have been coming in all night.선거 결과가 밤새 계속 들어오고 있다.an election campaign· The election campaign got off to a bad start.선거 유세가 좋지 않은 출발을 했다.an election candidate British English (=someone trying to be elected in an election)· Local party members choose the election candidates.지역 당원들이 선거 후보를 선출한다.an election promise/pledge (=one that is made while a person or party is trying to be elected)· The government has broken all its election promises.정부는 모든 선거 공약을 어겼다.an election broadcast British English (=a programme by a party saying why people should vote for them in an election)· a Conservative Party election broadcast보수당 선거 방송an election rally (=a public meeting to support a politician or party before an election)· He drove to Paris to address an election rally.그는 선거 유세 집회에서 연설하기 위해 파리로 차를 몰았다.an election year (=a year in which there is an election)· The Chancellor won’t raise taxes in an election year.재무장관은 선거가 있는 해에 세금을 올리지 않을 것이다.election day/night (=the day or night when people are voting and the votes are being counted)· We urge all our supporters to get out and vote on election night.우리는 모든 지지자들이 선거 날 밤에 투표에 참여하도록 촉구한다.election time· I’m sick of all those political pamphlets that come through my door at election time.선거 때마다 집 문으로 들어오는 정치 선전물에 지겨워졌다.phrases구the run-up to the election (=the period of time before an election)· There have been violent street protests in the run-up to the elections.선거를 앞둔 시기에 격렬한 거리 시위가 벌어졌다.THESAURUS유의어election an occasion when people choose a government or leader by voting사람들이 투표를 통해 정부나 지도자를 선택하는 경우: · the American presidential election미국 대통령 선거· South Africa held its first multi-racial elections in 1994.남아프리카공화국은 1994년에 최초의 다인종 선거를 실시했다.ballot /ˈbælət/ an occasion when the members of an organization vote by marking what they want on a piece of paper, especially to make sure that it is secret조직 구성원들이 특히 비밀을 보장하기 위해 종이에 원하는 것을 표시하여 투표하는 경우: · The result of the ballot showed that nurses were not in favour of a strike.투표 결과 간호사들이 파업에 찬성하지 않는 것으로 나타났다.referendum /ˌrefəˈrendəm/ an occasion when everyone in a country votes on an important political subject한 나라의 모든 국민이 중요한 정치적 사안에 대해 투표하는 경우: · In the Danish referendum, the people voted ‘no’ to joining the European single currency.덴마크 국민투표에서 국민들은 유럽 단일 통화 가입에 '반대' 표를 던졌다.the polls the process of voting in a political election – used especially in news reports정치 선거의 투표 과정 — 특히 뉴스 보도에서 사용됨: · 4,500,000 voters went to the polls in eight provinces to elect six governors.450만 명의 유권자가 여덟 개 주에서 투표소에 가서 여섯 명의 주지사를 선출했다.show of hands an act of voting informally for something by the people in a group raising their hands그룹 구성원들이 손을 들어 비공식적으로 의사를 표시하는 행위: · May I have a show of hands from all those in favour of the proposal?제안에 찬성하시는 분들은 손을 들어 주시겠습니까?
모든 번역 보기1[countable] when people vote to choose someone for an official position사람들이 공식 직위에 오를 사람을 선출하기 위해 투표하는 것: The Labour Party won the 2001 election by a huge majority.노동당은 2001년 선거에서 압도적인 다수로 승리했다. Elections for the state governorship will be on November 25.주지사 선거는 11월 25일에 실시될 예정이다.2[singular] the fact of being elected to an official position공식 직위에 선출되는 사실: Within three months of his election he was forced to resign.그가 당선된 지 석 달 만에 사퇴를 강요받았다.somebody’s election to something his election to Parliament그의 의회 당선 → general electionCOLLOCATIONS연어verbs동사have/hold an election· The government plans to hold an election in November.정부는 11월에 선거를 치를 계획이다.call an election (=arrange for an election to happen)· The prime minister would be unwise to call an election now.총리가 지금 선거를 소집하는 것은 현명하지 못한 처사일 것이다.win an election· Who do you think will win the election?선거에서 누가 이길 것 같습니까?lose an election· If the party loses the election, they may decide they need a new leader.당이 선거에서 패배하면 새로운 지도자가 필요하다고 결정할 수도 있다.fight an election British English (also contest an election British English formal격식체) (=take part in it and try to win)· Three independent candidates are also planning to contest the election.세 명의 무소속 후보도 이번 선거에 출마할 계획이다.run for election (also stand for election British English) (=try to become elected)· If you plan to stand for election to the committee, you must be nominated by three members.위원회 선거에 출마할 계획이라면 세 명의 회원으로부터 추천을 받아야 한다.rig an election (=dishonestly arrange the result)· He accused the ruling party of rigging the elections.그는 여당이 선거를 조작했다고 비난했다.boycott an election (=refuse to take part in an election as a protest)· Opposition parties have threatened to boycott the elections.야당들은 선거를 보이콧하겠다고 위협했다.ADJECTIVES/NOUN + election형용사/명사 + electionfair (=with no unfair advantage to one person or group)· The ruling party has promised that the elections will be fair.여당은 선거가 공정하게 치러질 것이라고 약속했다.free (=with everyone allowed to vote for who they want)· These will be the country’s first free multi-party elections.이번은 그 나라 최초의 자유로운 다당제 선거가 될 것이다.democratic· The unions are calling for democratic elections.노동조합들이 민주적인 선거를 촉구하고 있다.a general/national election (=one in which the whole country votes to elect a government)· Labour’s victory in the general election gave them a huge majority.총선에서 노동당의 승리는 그들에게 압도적인 다수 의석을 안겨주었다.a local/regional election· The Green Party increased its share of the vote in the French regional elections.녹색당은 프랑스 지방선거에서 득표율을 높였다.a presidential election (=to elect a new president)· He is the Democrat Party’s candidate for the next presidential election.그는 다음 대통령 선거에서 민주당 후보이다.a leadership election (=to elect a new leader for a political party)· The result of the leadership election will be announced today.당 대표 선거 결과가 오늘 발표될 예정이다.a congressional/parliamentary election (=to elect people to a congress or parliament)· People voted overwhelmingly Republican in the last congressional elections.지난 의회 선거에서 유권자들은 압도적으로 공화당에 투표했다.a federal election (=to elect a federal government)· The federal elections are scheduled for May 2.연방 선거는 5월 2일로 예정되어 있다.a mayoral election (=to elect a new mayor)· The mayoral elections are due to take place next month.시장 선거가 다음 달 실시될 예정이다.a gubernatorial election (=one to elect a governor)· We are still waiting for the result of the gubernatorial election in New Jersey.우리는 아직 뉴저지 주지사 선거 결과를 기다리고 있다.election + NOUNelection + 명사an election victory/defeat· He became prime minister after a decisive election victory.그는 결정적인 선거 승리 후 총리가 되었다.the election results· The election results have been coming in all night.선거 결과가 밤새 계속 들어오고 있다.an election campaign· The election campaign got off to a bad start.선거 유세가 좋지 않은 출발을 했다.an election candidate British English (=someone trying to be elected in an election)· Local party members choose the election candidates.지역 당원들이 선거 후보를 선출한다.an election promise/pledge (=one that is made while a person or party is trying to be elected)· The government has broken all its election promises.정부는 모든 선거 공약을 어겼다.an election broadcast British English (=a programme by a party saying why people should vote for them in an election)· a Conservative Party election broadcast보수당 선거 방송an election rally (=a public meeting to support a politician or party before an election)· He drove to Paris to address an election rally.그는 선거 유세 집회에서 연설하기 위해 파리로 차를 몰았다.an election year (=a year in which there is an election)· The Chancellor won’t raise taxes in an election year.재무장관은 선거가 있는 해에 세금을 올리지 않을 것이다.election day/night (=the day or night when people are voting and the votes are being counted)· We urge all our supporters to get out and vote on election night.우리는 모든 지지자들이 선거 날 밤에 투표에 참여하도록 촉구한다.election time· I’m sick of all those political pamphlets that come through my door at election time.선거 때마다 집 문으로 들어오는 정치 선전물에 지겨워졌다.phrases구the run-up to the election (=the period of time before an election)· There have been violent street protests in the run-up to the elections.선거를 앞둔 시기에 격렬한 거리 시위가 벌어졌다.THESAURUS유의어election an occasion when people choose a government or leader by voting사람들이 투표를 통해 정부나 지도자를 선택하는 경우: · the American presidential election미국 대통령 선거· South Africa held its first multi-racial elections in 1994.남아프리카공화국은 1994년에 최초의 다인종 선거를 실시했다.ballot /ˈbælət/ an occasion when the members of an organization vote by marking what they want on a piece of paper, especially to make sure that it is secret조직 구성원들이 특히 비밀을 보장하기 위해 종이에 원하는 것을 표시하여 투표하는 경우: · The result of the ballot showed that nurses were not in favour of a strike.투표 결과 간호사들이 파업에 찬성하지 않는 것으로 나타났다.referendum /ˌrefəˈrendəm/ an occasion when everyone in a country votes on an important political subject한 나라의 모든 국민이 중요한 정치적 사안에 대해 투표하는 경우: · In the Danish referendum, the people voted ‘no’ to joining the European single currency.덴마크 국민투표에서 국민들은 유럽 단일 통화 가입에 '반대' 표를 던졌다.the polls the process of voting in a political election – used especially in news reports정치 선거의 투표 과정 — 특히 뉴스 보도에서 사용됨: · 4,500,000 voters went to the polls in eight provinces to elect six governors.450만 명의 유권자가 여덟 개 주에서 투표소에 가서 여섯 명의 주지사를 선출했다.show of hands an act of voting informally for something by the people in a group raising their hands그룹 구성원들이 손을 들어 비공식적으로 의사를 표시하는 행위: · May I have a show of hands from all those in favour of the proposal?제안에 찬성하시는 분들은 손을 들어 주시겠습니까?