sleep의 영어 뜻
sleepsleep1 /sliːp/ verb (past tense and past participle slept /slept/) [intransitive] 
모든 번역 보기1to rest your mind and body, usually at night when you are lying in bed with your eyes closed보통 밤에 침대에 누워 눈을 감고 몸과 마음을 쉬게 하다: 
I usually sleep on my back.나는 보통 등을 대고 잔다. Did you sleep well?잘 잤어요? He’s lucky because at least he has somewhere to sleep.그는 적어도 잠잘 곳이 있으니 운이 좋은 편이다.2sleep rough British English to sleep outdoors in uncomfortable conditions, especially because you have no money특히 돈이 없어서 불편한 환경에서 야외에서 자다3sleep on it spoken구어 to not make a decision about something important until the next day중요한 일에 대한 결정을 다음 날까지 미루다4sleep tight spoken구어 said especially to children before they go to bed to say that you hope they sleep well특히 아이들이 잠자리에 들기 전에 잘 자기를 바란다는 뜻으로 하는 말: Good night, Jenny. Sleep tight!잘 자, Jenny. 푹 자!5somebody can sleep easy used to say that someone no longer has to worry about something더 이상 무언가에 대해 걱정하지 않아도 된다는 것을 나타낼 때 쓰임: Unlike some other Internet sites, when you buy from us, you can sleep easy.다른 인터넷 사이트와 달리, 저희에게서 구매하시면 마음 편히 지내실 수 있습니다.6 sleep two/four/six etc to have enough beds for a particular number of people특정 인원수가 잘 수 있는 충분한 침대를 갖추고 있다: The villa sleeps four.그 빌라는 4명이 잘 수 있다.7let sleeping dogs lie to deliberately avoid mentioning a subject, so that you do not cause any trouble or argument말썽이나 논쟁을 일으키지 않으려고 의도적으로 어떤 주제를 언급하지 않다8literary문어체 if a village, house etc sleeps, it is very quiet during the night마을, 집 등이 "잠든다"는 것은 밤 동안 매우 조용하다는 뜻COLLOCATIONS연어adverbs부사sleep well· I haven’t been sleeping well lately.요즘 잠을 잘 못 자고 있다.sleep badly· Eleanor slept badly that night.Eleanor는 그날 밤 잠을 잘 자지 못했다.sleep soundly/deeply (=in a way that means you are not likely to wake)· Within seconds, Maggie was sleeping soundly.몇 초 만에 Maggie는 곤히 잠들었다.sleep peacefully· Celia slept peacefully beside him.Celia는 그의 옆에서 평화롭게 잠들어 있었다.sleep uneasily (=not sleep well, because you are worried)· That night I slept uneasily, anxious about the meeting the next day.그날 밤 나는 다음 날 회의가 걱정되어 불안하게 잠을 잤다.sleep fitfully literary문어체 (=sleep badly, waking up after short periods, especially because you are worried)· She slept fitfully, her mind filled with images of Jack’s face.그녀는 Jack의 얼굴이 머릿속에 가득한 채 뒤척이며 잠을 잤다.barely/hardly sleep (=to not sleep well)· I’d hardly slept the night before the wedding.결혼식 전날 밤에는 거의 잠을 못 잤다.sleep late (=not wake up until late in the morning)· She had slept late; it was already eleven.그녀는 늦게까지 잠을 자서, 벌써 11시였다.phrases구can’t/couldn’t sleep· I went to bed, but I couldn’t sleep.침대에 누웠지만 잠을 잘 수 없었다.be unable to sleep· He lay down but was unable to sleep.그는 누웠지만 잠을 자지 못했다.have trouble sleeping (=to not sleep well)· Why do so many elderly people have trouble sleeping?왜 그렇게 많은 노인들이 잠을 자는 데 어려움을 겪을까?sleep like a log (also sleep like a baby) informal비격식 (=sleep very well)· I was exhausted and slept like a log.나는 지쳐서 통나무처럼 깊이 잠들었다.not sleep a wink informal비격식 (=not sleep at all)· I didn’t sleep a wink last night.나는 어젯밤에 한숨도 못 잤다.THESAURUS유의어sleep to rest your mind and body with your eyes closed. Sleep is usually used when talking about how long, how deeply, or where someone sleeps. When saying that someone is not awake, you use be asleep눈을 감고 몸과 마음을 쉬게 하다. sleep은 보통 누군가가 얼마나 오래, 얼마나 깊이, 또는 어디서 자는지에 대해 말할 때 쓴다. 누군가가 깨어 있지 않다고 말할 때는 be asleep을 쓴다: · Most people sleep for about eight hours.대부분의 사람들은 약 8시간 동안 잠을 잔다.· He slept downstairs.그는 아래층에서 잤다.· Did you sleep well?잘 잤어요?be asleep to be sleeping잠을 자고 있다: · The baby’s asleep – don’t wake her.아기가 잠들었어 — 깨우지 마.· He was fast asleep (=completely asleep) by the time I got home.내가 집에 도착했을 때, 그는 이미 깊이 잠들어 있었다(=완전히 잠든 상태).oversleep to sleep for longer than you intended so that you wake up late in the morning의도보다 더 오래 자서 아침에 늦게 일어나다: · I overslept and was late for work.나는 늦잠을 자서 직장에 지각했다.take a nap (also have a nap especially British English) (also have forty winks informal비격식) to sleep for a short time during the day낮 동안 잠깐 자다: · I think I’ll have a nap.낮잠 좀 자야겠다.· She had been awake all night and was looking forward to taking a nap.그녀는 밤새 깨어 있었고 낮잠 자는 것을 고대하고 있었다.have/take a snooze informal비격식 to sleep for a short time, especially in a chair, not in a bed특히 침대가 아닌 의자에서 잠깐 자다: · I think I’ll have a quick snooze.잠깐 꾸벅 졸아야겠다.doze to sleep lightly, for example in a chair, and be easily woken예를 들어 의자에서 얕게 자며 쉽게 깨어나다: · I wasn’t really asleep – I was just dozing.나는 정말로 잠든 게 아니었어 — 그냥 꾸벅꾸벅 졸고 있었을 뿐이야.· I must have dozed off (=started sleeping) halfway through the film.영화 중간쯤에 깜박 잠이 들었(=잠들기 시작했)을 것이다.kip British English informal비격식 to sleep somewhere, especially somewhere that is not your home – a very informal use어딘가에서 자다, 특히 자신의 집이 아닌 곳에서 — 매우 비격식적인 용법: · I kipped at my mate’s for a couple of days.친구 집에서 며칠 잤다.· Is it alright if I kip on the floor?바닥에서 자도 될까요?sleep around phrasal verb informal비격식 to have sex with a lot of different people without having a serious relationship with any of them – used to show disapproval누구와도 진지한 관계를 맺지 않고 많은 사람과 성관계를 갖다 — 못마땅함을 나타낼 때 쓰임sleep in phrasal verb informal비격식 to let yourself sleep later than usual in the morning아침에 평소보다 늦게까지 자다: We usually sleep in on Sunday mornings.우리는 보통 일요일 아침에 늦잠을 잔다.sleep something ↔ off phrasal verb informal비격식 to sleep until you do not feel ill anymore, especially after drinking too much alcohol특히 술을 너무 많이 마신 후 몸이 회복될 때까지 자다: He went to his room to sleep it off.그는 방으로 가서 자면서 몸을 회복시키려 했다.sleep over phrasal verb to sleep at someone’s house for a night – used especially by children하룻밤 누군가의 집에서 자다 — 특히 아이들이 쓰는 표현sleep through phrasal verb1sleep through something to sleep while something is happening and not be woken by it무언가가 일어나는 동안에도 자면서 그것에 의해 깨어나지 않다: How did you manage to sleep through that thunderstorm?그 천둥번개에도 어떻게 잠을 잘 수 있었어요?2sleep through (something) to sleep continuously for a long time오랫동안 계속해서 자다: I slept right through till lunchtime.나는 점심 때까지 쭉 잠을 잤다. The baby slept peacefully through the night.아기는 밤새 평화롭게 잠을 잤다.sleep together phrasal verb if people sleep together, they have sex with each other사람들이 "sleep together"한다는 것은 서로 성관계를 갖는다는 의미이다sleep with somebody phrasal verb to have sex with someone, especially someone you are not married to누군가와 성관계를 갖다, 특히 결혼하지 않은 상대와: Everybody in the office knows he’s been sleeping with Kathy.사무실 모두가 그가 Kathy와 잠자리를 갖고 있다는 것을 알고 있다.
모든 번역 보기1to rest your mind and body, usually at night when you are lying in bed with your eyes closed보통 밤에 침대에 누워 눈을 감고 몸과 마음을 쉬게 하다: I usually sleep on my back.나는 보통 등을 대고 잔다. Did you sleep well?잘 잤어요? He’s lucky because at least he has somewhere to sleep.그는 적어도 잠잘 곳이 있으니 운이 좋은 편이다.2sleep rough British English to sleep outdoors in uncomfortable conditions, especially because you have no money특히 돈이 없어서 불편한 환경에서 야외에서 자다3sleep on it spoken구어 to not make a decision about something important until the next day중요한 일에 대한 결정을 다음 날까지 미루다4sleep tight spoken구어 said especially to children before they go to bed to say that you hope they sleep well특히 아이들이 잠자리에 들기 전에 잘 자기를 바란다는 뜻으로 하는 말: Good night, Jenny. Sleep tight!잘 자, Jenny. 푹 자!5somebody can sleep easy used to say that someone no longer has to worry about something더 이상 무언가에 대해 걱정하지 않아도 된다는 것을 나타낼 때 쓰임: Unlike some other Internet sites, when you buy from us, you can sleep easy.다른 인터넷 사이트와 달리, 저희에게서 구매하시면 마음 편히 지내실 수 있습니다.6 sleep two/four/six etc to have enough beds for a particular number of people특정 인원수가 잘 수 있는 충분한 침대를 갖추고 있다: The villa sleeps four.그 빌라는 4명이 잘 수 있다.7let sleeping dogs lie to deliberately avoid mentioning a subject, so that you do not cause any trouble or argument말썽이나 논쟁을 일으키지 않으려고 의도적으로 어떤 주제를 언급하지 않다8literary문어체 if a village, house etc sleeps, it is very quiet during the night마을, 집 등이 "잠든다"는 것은 밤 동안 매우 조용하다는 뜻COLLOCATIONS연어adverbs부사sleep well· I haven’t been sleeping well lately.요즘 잠을 잘 못 자고 있다.sleep badly· Eleanor slept badly that night.Eleanor는 그날 밤 잠을 잘 자지 못했다.sleep soundly/deeply (=in a way that means you are not likely to wake)· Within seconds, Maggie was sleeping soundly.몇 초 만에 Maggie는 곤히 잠들었다.sleep peacefully· Celia slept peacefully beside him.Celia는 그의 옆에서 평화롭게 잠들어 있었다.sleep uneasily (=not sleep well, because you are worried)· That night I slept uneasily, anxious about the meeting the next day.그날 밤 나는 다음 날 회의가 걱정되어 불안하게 잠을 잤다.sleep fitfully literary문어체 (=sleep badly, waking up after short periods, especially because you are worried)· She slept fitfully, her mind filled with images of Jack’s face.그녀는 Jack의 얼굴이 머릿속에 가득한 채 뒤척이며 잠을 잤다.barely/hardly sleep (=to not sleep well)· I’d hardly slept the night before the wedding.결혼식 전날 밤에는 거의 잠을 못 잤다.sleep late (=not wake up until late in the morning)· She had slept late; it was already eleven.그녀는 늦게까지 잠을 자서, 벌써 11시였다.phrases구can’t/couldn’t sleep· I went to bed, but I couldn’t sleep.침대에 누웠지만 잠을 잘 수 없었다.be unable to sleep· He lay down but was unable to sleep.그는 누웠지만 잠을 자지 못했다.have trouble sleeping (=to not sleep well)· Why do so many elderly people have trouble sleeping?왜 그렇게 많은 노인들이 잠을 자는 데 어려움을 겪을까?sleep like a log (also sleep like a baby) informal비격식 (=sleep very well)· I was exhausted and slept like a log.나는 지쳐서 통나무처럼 깊이 잠들었다.not sleep a wink informal비격식 (=not sleep at all)· I didn’t sleep a wink last night.나는 어젯밤에 한숨도 못 잤다.THESAURUS유의어sleep to rest your mind and body with your eyes closed. Sleep is usually used when talking about how long, how deeply, or where someone sleeps. When saying that someone is not awake, you use be asleep눈을 감고 몸과 마음을 쉬게 하다. sleep은 보통 누군가가 얼마나 오래, 얼마나 깊이, 또는 어디서 자는지에 대해 말할 때 쓴다. 누군가가 깨어 있지 않다고 말할 때는 be asleep을 쓴다: · Most people sleep for about eight hours.대부분의 사람들은 약 8시간 동안 잠을 잔다.· He slept downstairs.그는 아래층에서 잤다.· Did you sleep well?잘 잤어요?be asleep to be sleeping잠을 자고 있다: · The baby’s asleep – don’t wake her.아기가 잠들었어 — 깨우지 마.· He was fast asleep (=completely asleep) by the time I got home.내가 집에 도착했을 때, 그는 이미 깊이 잠들어 있었다(=완전히 잠든 상태).oversleep to sleep for longer than you intended so that you wake up late in the morning의도보다 더 오래 자서 아침에 늦게 일어나다: · I overslept and was late for work.나는 늦잠을 자서 직장에 지각했다.take a nap (also have a nap especially British English) (also have forty winks informal비격식) to sleep for a short time during the day낮 동안 잠깐 자다: · I think I’ll have a nap.낮잠 좀 자야겠다.· She had been awake all night and was looking forward to taking a nap.그녀는 밤새 깨어 있었고 낮잠 자는 것을 고대하고 있었다.have/take a snooze informal비격식 to sleep for a short time, especially in a chair, not in a bed특히 침대가 아닌 의자에서 잠깐 자다: · I think I’ll have a quick snooze.잠깐 꾸벅 졸아야겠다.doze to sleep lightly, for example in a chair, and be easily woken예를 들어 의자에서 얕게 자며 쉽게 깨어나다: · I wasn’t really asleep – I was just dozing.나는 정말로 잠든 게 아니었어 — 그냥 꾸벅꾸벅 졸고 있었을 뿐이야.· I must have dozed off (=started sleeping) halfway through the film.영화 중간쯤에 깜박 잠이 들었(=잠들기 시작했)을 것이다.kip British English informal비격식 to sleep somewhere, especially somewhere that is not your home – a very informal use어딘가에서 자다, 특히 자신의 집이 아닌 곳에서 — 매우 비격식적인 용법: · I kipped at my mate’s for a couple of days.친구 집에서 며칠 잤다.· Is it alright if I kip on the floor?바닥에서 자도 될까요?sleep around phrasal verb informal비격식 to have sex with a lot of different people without having a serious relationship with any of them – used to show disapproval누구와도 진지한 관계를 맺지 않고 많은 사람과 성관계를 갖다 — 못마땅함을 나타낼 때 쓰임sleep in phrasal verb informal비격식 to let yourself sleep later than usual in the morning아침에 평소보다 늦게까지 자다: We usually sleep in on Sunday mornings.우리는 보통 일요일 아침에 늦잠을 잔다.sleep something ↔ off phrasal verb informal비격식 to sleep until you do not feel ill anymore, especially after drinking too much alcohol특히 술을 너무 많이 마신 후 몸이 회복될 때까지 자다: He went to his room to sleep it off.그는 방으로 가서 자면서 몸을 회복시키려 했다.sleep over phrasal verb to sleep at someone’s house for a night – used especially by children하룻밤 누군가의 집에서 자다 — 특히 아이들이 쓰는 표현sleep through phrasal verb1sleep through something to sleep while something is happening and not be woken by it무언가가 일어나는 동안에도 자면서 그것에 의해 깨어나지 않다: How did you manage to sleep through that thunderstorm?그 천둥번개에도 어떻게 잠을 잘 수 있었어요?2sleep through (something) to sleep continuously for a long time오랫동안 계속해서 자다: I slept right through till lunchtime.나는 점심 때까지 쭉 잠을 잤다. The baby slept peacefully through the night.아기는 밤새 평화롭게 잠을 잤다.sleep together phrasal verb if people sleep together, they have sex with each other사람들이 "sleep together"한다는 것은 서로 성관계를 갖는다는 의미이다sleep with somebody phrasal verb to have sex with someone, especially someone you are not married to누군가와 성관계를 갖다, 특히 결혼하지 않은 상대와: Everybody in the office knows he’s been sleeping with Kathy.사무실 모두가 그가 Kathy와 잠자리를 갖고 있다는 것을 알고 있다.sleepsleep2 noun 1being asleep [uncountable] the natural state of resting your mind and body, usually at night주로 밤에 몸과 마음이 자연스럽게 쉬는 상태: I didn’t get much sleep last night.어젯밤에 잠을 많이 못 잤다. Her eyes were red through lack of sleep.그녀의 눈은 수면 부족으로 충혈되어 있었다.in your sleep (=while sleeping)(=잠자는 동안) Ed often talks in his sleep.Ed는 자면서 자주 말을 한다. She died peacefully in her sleep.그녀는 잠자는 중에 평화롭게 세상을 떠났다.2period of sleeping [singular] a period when you are sleeping잠을 자는 기간: I had a little sleep in the afternoon.나는 오후에 잠깐 잠을 잤다. She was woken from a deep sleep by a ring at the door.그녀는 문 초인종 소리에 깊은 잠에서 깨어났다.3go to sleep a)to start sleeping잠들기 시작하다: I went to sleep at 9 o’clock and woke up at 6.나는 9시에 잠들어 6시에 깨어났다. b)informal비격식 if a part of your body goes to sleep, you cannot feel it for a short time because it has not been getting enough blood몸의 일부가 "잠든다"는 것은 혈액 공급이 충분하지 않아 잠시 동안 느낌이 없어지는 것을 말한다4lose sleep over something to worry about something무언가에 대해 걱정하다: It’s a practice game – I wouldn’t lose any sleep over it.연습 경기잖아 — 나라면 그 때문에 잠을 설치진 않겠어.5put somebody/something to sleep a)to give drugs to a sick animal so that it dies without too much pain – used to avoid saying the word ‘kill’아픈 동물에게 약을 투여해 고통 없이 죽게 하다 — '죽이다'라는 말을 피하기 위해 쓰임 b)informal비격식 to make someone unconscious before a medical operation by giving them drugs수술 전에 약을 투여하여 의식을 잃게 하다6somebody can do something in their sleep informal비격식 used to say that someone is able to do something very easily, especially because they have done it many times before특히 전에 여러 번 해봤기 때문에 무언가를 아주 쉽게 할 수 있다는 것을 나타낼 때 쓰임: She knew the music so well she could play it in her sleep.그녀는 그 음악을 너무 잘 알아서 눈 감고도 연주할 수 있었다.7send somebody to sleep a)to make someone go to sleep누군가를 잠들게 하다: The combination of warmth and music sent him to sleep.따뜻한 온기와 음악이 어우러져 그를 잠들게 했다. b)if something sends someone to sleep, it is extremely boring무언가가 사람을 잠들게 한다면, 그것이 극히 지루하다는 뜻이다8in your eyes [uncountable] informal비격식 a substance that forms in the corners of your eyes while you are sleeping자는 동안 눈 가장자리에 생기는 분비물: She rubbed the sleep from her eyes.그녀는 눈곱을 비볐다.93/5/8 etc sleeps until/till something informal비격식 used to say how many nights there are until something어떤 일이 있을 때까지 몇 밤이 남았는지를 나타낼 때 쓰임: Only five more sleeps till Christmas!크리스마스까지 다섯 번만 더 자면 돼!COLLOCATIONS연어– Meanings 1 & 2— 의미 1 및 2verbs동사go to sleep (=start sleeping)· He turned over and went to sleep.그는 몸을 뒤집고 잠들었다.drift/drop off to sleep (=start sleeping, especially without meaning to)· She’d drifted off to sleep on the sofa.그녀는 소파에서 스르르 잠이 들었다.get to sleep (=succeed in starting to sleep)· Last night I couldn’t get to sleep.어젯밤 나는 잠들 수가 없었다.go back/get back to sleep (=sleep again after waking up)· He shut his eyes and went back to sleep.그는 눈을 감고 다시 잠들었다.send somebody to sleep (=make someone start sleeping)· She hoped the music would send her to sleep.그녀는 음악이 자신을 잠들게 해주기를 바랐다.get some sleep (=sleep for a while)· You’d better get some sleep.좀 자는 게 좋겠어.have a sleep British English (=sleep for a short while)· Are you going to have a sleep after lunch today?오늘 점심 먹고 낮잠 잘 거예요?catch up on some sleep (=sleep after not having enough sleep)· I suggest you try and catch up on some sleep.잠을 좀 보충하려고 노력해 보기를 권합니다.sing/rock/lull somebody to sleep (=make someone sleep by singing etc)· She was usually able to rock the baby back to sleep quite quickly.그녀는 보통 아기를 꽤 빨리 흔들어 다시 재울 수 있었다.adjectives형용사a long sleep· He needed a decent meal and a long sleep.그는 제대로 된 식사와 충분한 수면이 필요했다.a little/short sleep· I always have a little sleep in the afternoon.나는 항상 오후에 잠깐 잠을 잔다.a deep/sound/heavy sleep (=a sleep from which you cannot easily be woken)· The noise woke him from a deep sleep.소음이 그를 깊은 잠에서 깨웠다.a light sleep (=a sleep from which you can easily be woken)· I fell into a light sleep.나는 얕은 잠에 빠져들었다.a dreamless sleep (=in which you do not dream)· She fell into a deep, dreamless sleep.그녀는 깊고 꿈 없는 잠에 빠져들었다.an exhausted sleep (=because you were very tired)· He finally woke from an exhausted sleep.그는 지친 잠에서 마침내 깨어났다.a fitful/restless/uneasy sleep (=in which you keep moving or waking)· My alarm woke me from a fitful sleep.알람이 뒤척이는 잠에서 나를 깨웠다.phrases구a good night’s sleep (=when you sleep well)· I woke up refreshed after a good night’s sleep.충분히 잠을 자고 나서 상쾌하게 깨어났다.five/eight etc hours’ sleep· After eight hours’ sleep, I woke up in pitch blackness.8시간을 자고 나서 칠흑 같은 어둠 속에서 깨어났다.drift in and out of sleep (=keep almost waking up)· I lay in the garden, drifting in and out of sleep.나는 정원에 누워 잠들었다 깨었다를 반복했다.cry yourself to sleep (=cry until you fall asleep)· I used to cry myself to sleep every night.나는 매일 밤 울다가 잠이 들곤 했다.fall into a deep/long etc sleep (=start sleeping deeply, for a long time etc)· He lay down on his bed and fell into a deep sleep.그는 침대에 누워 깊은 잠에 빠져들었다.wake/be woken from a deep/long etc sleep· A very long time later I woke from a deep sleep.아주 오랜 시간이 지난 후 깊은 잠에서 깨어났다.COMMON ERRORS흔한 오류 ► Don’t say ‘go sleep’. Say go to sleep.THESAURUS유의어sleep the natural state of resting your mind and body, when your eyes are closed and you do not notice anything happening around you눈을 감고 주변에서 일어나는 일을 전혀 인식하지 못하는, 몸과 마음이 자연스럽게 쉬는 상태: · I hardly got any sleep at all last night.어젯밤에는 거의 잠을 전혀 못 잤다.· He woke suddenly from a deep sleep.그는 깊은 잠에서 갑자기 깨어났다.slumber/slumbers literary문어체 sleep잠: · She fell into an uneasy slumber.그녀는 불안한 잠에 빠져들었다.· He awoke from his slumbers.그는 긴 잠에서 깨어났다.shut-eye informal비격식 especially humorous특히 유머러스하게 sleep잠: · I really need to get some shut-eye.나는 정말 좀 자야겠다.doze a period in which you sleep lightly, especially when you are not in your bed특히 침대가 아닌 곳에서의 얕은 수면 시간: · Edward was so tired he fell into a doze on the settee.Edward는 너무 피곤해서 소파에서 꾸벅꾸벅 졸았다.snooze informal비격식 a short period when you sleep lightly, especially when you are not in your bed특히 침대가 아닌 곳에서의 짧은 얕은 수면: · He decided to have a snooze on the sofa while he was waiting for the others to get ready.그는 다른 사람들이 준비하는 동안 소파에서 잠깐 자기로 했다.nap a short sleep, especially during the day짧은 수면, 특히 낮에: · He’s taking a nap.그는 낮잠을 자고 있다.· Helen put the baby down for a nap after lunch.Helen은 점심 식사 후 아기를 낮잠 재웠다.forty winks informal비격식 a short sleep, especially during the day짧은 수면, 특히 낮에: · I’m just going to have forty winks.잠깐 눈 좀 붙이려고.· I felt a lot better after I had had forty winks.잠깐 눈을 붙이고 나니 훨씬 기분이 좋아졌다.
1being asleep [uncountable] the natural state of resting your mind and body, usually at night주로 밤에 몸과 마음이 자연스럽게 쉬는 상태: I didn’t get much sleep last night.어젯밤에 잠을 많이 못 잤다. Her eyes were red through lack of sleep.그녀의 눈은 수면 부족으로 충혈되어 있었다.in your sleep (=while sleeping)(=잠자는 동안) Ed often talks in his sleep.Ed는 자면서 자주 말을 한다. She died peacefully in her sleep.그녀는 잠자는 중에 평화롭게 세상을 떠났다.2period of sleeping [singular] a period when you are sleeping잠을 자는 기간: I had a little sleep in the afternoon.나는 오후에 잠깐 잠을 잤다. She was woken from a deep sleep by a ring at the door.그녀는 문 초인종 소리에 깊은 잠에서 깨어났다.3go to sleep a)to start sleeping잠들기 시작하다: I went to sleep at 9 o’clock and woke up at 6.나는 9시에 잠들어 6시에 깨어났다. b)informal비격식 if a part of your body goes to sleep, you cannot feel it for a short time because it has not been getting enough blood몸의 일부가 "잠든다"는 것은 혈액 공급이 충분하지 않아 잠시 동안 느낌이 없어지는 것을 말한다4lose sleep over something to worry about something무언가에 대해 걱정하다: It’s a practice game – I wouldn’t lose any sleep over it.연습 경기잖아 — 나라면 그 때문에 잠을 설치진 않겠어.5put somebody/something to sleep a)to give drugs to a sick animal so that it dies without too much pain – used to avoid saying the word ‘kill’아픈 동물에게 약을 투여해 고통 없이 죽게 하다 — '죽이다'라는 말을 피하기 위해 쓰임 b)informal비격식 to make someone unconscious before a medical operation by giving them drugs수술 전에 약을 투여하여 의식을 잃게 하다6somebody can do something in their sleep informal비격식 used to say that someone is able to do something very easily, especially because they have done it many times before특히 전에 여러 번 해봤기 때문에 무언가를 아주 쉽게 할 수 있다는 것을 나타낼 때 쓰임: She knew the music so well she could play it in her sleep.그녀는 그 음악을 너무 잘 알아서 눈 감고도 연주할 수 있었다.7send somebody to sleep a)to make someone go to sleep누군가를 잠들게 하다: The combination of warmth and music sent him to sleep.따뜻한 온기와 음악이 어우러져 그를 잠들게 했다. b)if something sends someone to sleep, it is extremely boring무언가가 사람을 잠들게 한다면, 그것이 극히 지루하다는 뜻이다8in your eyes [uncountable] informal비격식 a substance that forms in the corners of your eyes while you are sleeping자는 동안 눈 가장자리에 생기는 분비물: She rubbed the sleep from her eyes.그녀는 눈곱을 비볐다.93/5/8 etc sleeps until/till something informal비격식 used to say how many nights there are until something어떤 일이 있을 때까지 몇 밤이 남았는지를 나타낼 때 쓰임: Only five more sleeps till Christmas!크리스마스까지 다섯 번만 더 자면 돼!COLLOCATIONS연어– Meanings 1 & 2— 의미 1 및 2verbs동사go to sleep (=start sleeping)· He turned over and went to sleep.그는 몸을 뒤집고 잠들었다.drift/drop off to sleep (=start sleeping, especially without meaning to)· She’d drifted off to sleep on the sofa.그녀는 소파에서 스르르 잠이 들었다.get to sleep (=succeed in starting to sleep)· Last night I couldn’t get to sleep.어젯밤 나는 잠들 수가 없었다.go back/get back to sleep (=sleep again after waking up)· He shut his eyes and went back to sleep.그는 눈을 감고 다시 잠들었다.send somebody to sleep (=make someone start sleeping)· She hoped the music would send her to sleep.그녀는 음악이 자신을 잠들게 해주기를 바랐다.get some sleep (=sleep for a while)· You’d better get some sleep.좀 자는 게 좋겠어.have a sleep British English (=sleep for a short while)· Are you going to have a sleep after lunch today?오늘 점심 먹고 낮잠 잘 거예요?catch up on some sleep (=sleep after not having enough sleep)· I suggest you try and catch up on some sleep.잠을 좀 보충하려고 노력해 보기를 권합니다.sing/rock/lull somebody to sleep (=make someone sleep by singing etc)· She was usually able to rock the baby back to sleep quite quickly.그녀는 보통 아기를 꽤 빨리 흔들어 다시 재울 수 있었다.adjectives형용사a long sleep· He needed a decent meal and a long sleep.그는 제대로 된 식사와 충분한 수면이 필요했다.a little/short sleep· I always have a little sleep in the afternoon.나는 항상 오후에 잠깐 잠을 잔다.a deep/sound/heavy sleep (=a sleep from which you cannot easily be woken)· The noise woke him from a deep sleep.소음이 그를 깊은 잠에서 깨웠다.a light sleep (=a sleep from which you can easily be woken)· I fell into a light sleep.나는 얕은 잠에 빠져들었다.a dreamless sleep (=in which you do not dream)· She fell into a deep, dreamless sleep.그녀는 깊고 꿈 없는 잠에 빠져들었다.an exhausted sleep (=because you were very tired)· He finally woke from an exhausted sleep.그는 지친 잠에서 마침내 깨어났다.a fitful/restless/uneasy sleep (=in which you keep moving or waking)· My alarm woke me from a fitful sleep.알람이 뒤척이는 잠에서 나를 깨웠다.phrases구a good night’s sleep (=when you sleep well)· I woke up refreshed after a good night’s sleep.충분히 잠을 자고 나서 상쾌하게 깨어났다.five/eight etc hours’ sleep· After eight hours’ sleep, I woke up in pitch blackness.8시간을 자고 나서 칠흑 같은 어둠 속에서 깨어났다.drift in and out of sleep (=keep almost waking up)· I lay in the garden, drifting in and out of sleep.나는 정원에 누워 잠들었다 깨었다를 반복했다.cry yourself to sleep (=cry until you fall asleep)· I used to cry myself to sleep every night.나는 매일 밤 울다가 잠이 들곤 했다.fall into a deep/long etc sleep (=start sleeping deeply, for a long time etc)· He lay down on his bed and fell into a deep sleep.그는 침대에 누워 깊은 잠에 빠져들었다.wake/be woken from a deep/long etc sleep· A very long time later I woke from a deep sleep.아주 오랜 시간이 지난 후 깊은 잠에서 깨어났다.COMMON ERRORS흔한 오류 ► Don’t say ‘go sleep’. Say go to sleep.THESAURUS유의어sleep the natural state of resting your mind and body, when your eyes are closed and you do not notice anything happening around you눈을 감고 주변에서 일어나는 일을 전혀 인식하지 못하는, 몸과 마음이 자연스럽게 쉬는 상태: · I hardly got any sleep at all last night.어젯밤에는 거의 잠을 전혀 못 잤다.· He woke suddenly from a deep sleep.그는 깊은 잠에서 갑자기 깨어났다.slumber/slumbers literary문어체 sleep잠: · She fell into an uneasy slumber.그녀는 불안한 잠에 빠져들었다.· He awoke from his slumbers.그는 긴 잠에서 깨어났다.shut-eye informal비격식 especially humorous특히 유머러스하게 sleep잠: · I really need to get some shut-eye.나는 정말 좀 자야겠다.doze a period in which you sleep lightly, especially when you are not in your bed특히 침대가 아닌 곳에서의 얕은 수면 시간: · Edward was so tired he fell into a doze on the settee.Edward는 너무 피곤해서 소파에서 꾸벅꾸벅 졸았다.snooze informal비격식 a short period when you sleep lightly, especially when you are not in your bed특히 침대가 아닌 곳에서의 짧은 얕은 수면: · He decided to have a snooze on the sofa while he was waiting for the others to get ready.그는 다른 사람들이 준비하는 동안 소파에서 잠깐 자기로 했다.nap a short sleep, especially during the day짧은 수면, 특히 낮에: · He’s taking a nap.그는 낮잠을 자고 있다.· Helen put the baby down for a nap after lunch.Helen은 점심 식사 후 아기를 낮잠 재웠다.forty winks informal비격식 a short sleep, especially during the day짧은 수면, 특히 낮에: · I’m just going to have forty winks.잠깐 눈 좀 붙이려고.· I felt a lot better after I had had forty winks.잠깐 눈을 붙이고 나니 훨씬 기분이 좋아졌다.