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    abandon 的英语意思

    abandonabandon1 /əˈbændən/ AWL verb [transitive] 查看全部语言翻译1to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for遗弃某人,尤指自己有责任照顾的人abandoned:  How could she abandon her own child?她怎么能抛弃自己的孩子?2to go away from a place, vehicle etc permanently, especially because the situation makes it impossible for you to stay永久离开某地、某交通工具等,尤指因情势所迫无法继续留守 SYN  leaveabandoned:  We had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.我们不得不弃车,步行走完剩余的路程。 Fearing further attacks, most of the population had abandoned the city.出于对进一步袭击的恐惧,大多数居民已撤离了这座城市。3to stop doing something because there are too many problems and it is impossible to continue因问题太多、无法继续而停止做某事:  The game had to be abandoned due to bad weather.比赛因恶劣天气不得不中止。 They abandoned their attempt to recapture the castle.他们放弃了夺回城堡的尝试。 Because of the fog they abandoned their idea of driving.由于大雾,他们放弃了开车的打算。4to stop having a particular idea, belief, or attitude放弃某种特定的想法、信念或态度:  They were accused of abandoning their socialist principles.他们被指控放弃了社会主义原则。 Rescuers had abandoned all hope of finding any more survivors.救援人员已放弃了找到更多幸存者的一切希望。5abandon yourself to something literary文学 to feel an emotion so strongly that you let it control you completely强烈感受某种情绪,以至于任由其完全主宰自己:  She abandoned herself to grief.她沉溺于悲痛之中。6abandon ship to leave a ship because it is sinking因船只下沉而弃船abandonment noun [uncountable]
    abandonabandon2 noun [uncountable] if someone does something with abandon, they behave in a careless or uncontrolled way, without thinking or caring about what they are doing若某人做事"with abandon"(放肆地),指其行为粗心大意或不加节制,不去思考或在乎自己在做什么with reckless/wild abandon They drank and smoked with reckless abandon.他们肆无忌惮地饮酒抽烟。