account 的英语意思
accountaccount1 /əˈkaʊnt/ noun [countable] 
查看全部语言翻译1description a written or spoken description that says what happens in an event or process对某事件或过程所作的书面或口头描述account of
He was too shocked to give an account of what had happened.他震惊过度，无法描述所发生的事情。blow-by-blow account (=a description of all the details of an event in the order that they happened)（=对事件所有细节按发生顺序所作的描述） a blow-by-blow account of how England lost to Portugal关于英格兰如何负于葡萄牙的逐步详尽描述 Chomsky’s account of how children learn their first language乔姆斯基对儿童如何习得第一语言的论述eye-witness/first-hand account (=a description of events by someone who saw them)（=由亲眼目睹者所作的事件描述） Eye-witness accounts told of the unprovoked shooting of civilians.目击者的陈述描述了对平民无端开枪的情形。 This gives a first-hand account of the war.这提供了关于这场战争的第一手描述。2at a bank (written abbreviation a/c or acct.) an arrangement in which a bank keeps your money safe so that you can pay more in or take money out银行为你安全保管资金并允许存取款的安排: My salary is paid into my bank account.我的工资直接打入我的银行账户。 I’ve opened an account with Barclay’s Bank.我在巴克莱银行开了一个账户。 My husband and I have a joint account (=one that is shared between two people).我和我丈夫有一个联名账户（=由两人共同持有的账户）。 → bank account, checking account, current account, deposit account, profit and loss account, savings account3take account of something (also take something into account) to consider or include particular facts or details when making a decision or judgment about something在作出决定或判断时考虑或纳入特定事实或细节: These figures do not take account of changes in the rate of inflation.这些数字没有考虑到通货膨胀率的变化。GRAMMAR语法You say: · We will take your views into account. ✗Don’t say: We will take your views in account.应说：· We will take your views into account. ✗不说：We will take your views in account.4on account of something because of something else, especially a problem or difficulty因为其他某事，尤指某个问题或困难: She was told to wear flat shoes, on account of her back problem.因为背部有问题，她被告知要穿平底鞋。5accounts a)[plural] an exact record of the money that a company has received and the money it has spent公司收入与支出的精确记录: The accounts for last year showed a profit of $2 million.去年的账目显示盈利200万美元。 b)[uncountable] a department in a company that is responsible for keeping records of the amount of money spent and received公司中负责记录收支金额的部门: Eileen works in accounts.艾琳在财务部工作。6on account if you buy goods on account, you take them away with you and pay for them later如果你赊账购买商品，可以先把货物带走，之后再付款7with a shop/company an arrangement that you have with a shop or company, which allows you to buy goods or use a service now and pay for them later与商店或公司达成的一种安排，允许你先购买商品或使用服务，之后再付款 SYN credit account: Can you charge this to my account please?请把这笔费用记到我的账户上好吗？ an unlimited-use Internet account无限制使用的互联网账户8bill a statement that shows how much money you owe for things you have bought from a shop显示你在商店购物所欠金额的账单 SYN billpay/settle your account (=pay what you owe)（=支付所欠款项） James left the restaurant, settling his account by credit card.詹姆斯离开餐厅，用信用卡结清了账单。9arrangement to sell goods an arrangement to sell goods and services to another company over a period of time在一段时期内向另一家公司销售商品和服务的安排: Our sales manager has secured several big accounts recently.我们的销售经理最近签下了几个大客户。10by/from all accounts according to what a lot of people say根据许多人所说: It has, from all accounts, been a successful marriage.据各方所说，这是一段幸福的婚姻。11on somebody’s account if you do something on someone’s account, you do it because you think they want you to如果你为某人的缘故做某事，是因为你认为他们希望你这样做: Please don’t change your plans on my account.请不要为了我而改变你的计划。12on your own account by yourself or for yourself凭自己或为自己: Carrie decided to do a little research on her own account.嘉莉决定自己做一些调查研究。13on no account/not on any account used when saying that someone must not, for any reason, do something用于表示某人无论如何都不得做某事: On no account must you disturb me.你无论如何都不能打扰我。14by somebody’s own account according to what you have said, especially when you have admitted doing something wrong根据你自己所说的，尤指当你承认做了错事时: Bentley was, by his own account, over-sensitive to criticism.据本特利自己承认，他对批评过于敏感。15on that account/on this account concerning a particular situation关于某一特定情况: There needn’t be any more worries on that account.关于这件事，不必再担心了。16give a good/poor account of yourself to do something or perform very well or very badly表现得非常出色或非常差劲: Kevin gave a good account of himself in today’s game.凯文在今天的比赛中表现出色。17bring/call somebody to account formal正式 to force someone who is responsible for a mistake or a crime to explain publicly why they did it and punish them for it if necessary迫使对错误或罪行负责的人公开解释其行为，并在必要时予以惩处: The people responsible for the accident have never been brought to account.事故责任人从未被追究责任。18put/turn something to good account formal正式 to use something for a good purpose将某物善加利用: Perhaps she could put some of her talents to good account by helping us.也许她可以通过帮助我们来善加利用她的一些才华。19of no/little account formal正式 not important不重要: As she grew up, her father was of no account to her.随着她的成长，她的父亲对她来说变得无足轻重。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词give an account· Marshall gave the police his account of how the fight started.· 马歇尔向警方讲述了打架起因的经过。provide an account· Freud has provided an account of the human psyche’s stages of development.· 弗洛伊德对人类心理发展阶段作出了阐述。write an account· He later wrote an account of his experiences during the war.· 他后来写下了自己在战争期间的亲身经历。read an account· Have you read his account of the journey?· 你读过他的旅行记述吗？ADJECTIVES/NOUN + account形容词／名词 + accounta detailed account· She gave me a detailed account of what happened at the meeting.· 她向我详细描述了会议上发生的事情。a full account· It is not possible to give a full account of what we discussed.· 无法对我们所讨论的内容作出完整描述。a short account· What follows is a short account of the legal procedure.· 以下是对法律程序的简短说明。a brief account· The class were asked to write a brief account of their holidays.· 全班同学被要求写一篇关于假期的简短记述。a clear account· I’ve tried to write a clear account of the incident.· 我尽力对这一事件写了一篇清晰的记述。an accurate account· Both newspapers gave fairly accurate accounts of what had happened.· 两家报纸都对所发生的事情作了相当准确的报道。a true account· The book is a true account of his life and death.· 这本书是对他生死经历的真实记录。a blow-by-blow account (=very detailed)· Rosemary gave me a blow-by-blow account of their trip.· 罗斯玛丽向我详细叙述了他们旅行的全过程。a graphic account (=very clear with a lot of details, especially unpleasant details)· He wrote a graphic account of his time in jail.· 他生动地描述了自己的狱中经历。a vivid account (=so clear that it seems real or like real life)· I read a vivid account of his experiences in Egypt.· 我读了一篇关于他在埃及经历的生动描述。an eye-witness account (=an account of an event, given by the person who saw it happen)· an eye-witness account of the attack· 对这次袭击的目击者陈述a first-hand account (=an account of a situation, given by the person who experienced it)· a first-hand account of life in the refugee camps· 关于难民营生活的第一手描述conflicting accounts (=different accounts of the same event, that cannot both be true)· There were conflicting accounts of what actually happened.· 关于实际发生的事情，存在相互矛盾的说法。THESAURUS同义词辨析account a written or spoken description that says what happens in an event or process对某事件或过程所作的书面或口头描述: · He provided the police with a detailed account of what he saw.· 他向警方提供了他所目睹情况的详细描述。description something you say or write that gives details about what something or someone is like你说出或写下的关于某事物或某人特征的详细内容: · The report gave a brief description of the problem.· 报告对该问题作了简要描述。story an account of something that has happened which may not be true – used especially when people are telling each other about something对某件已发生之事的陈述，不一定属实——尤指人们互相讲述某事时: · I don’t think he was honest enough to tell us the full story.· 我认为他不够诚实，没有把完整的情况告诉我们。· Her parents did not believe her story.· 她的父母不相信她的说法。report a written or spoken account of a situation or event, giving people the information they need, especially after studying something as part of your job对某一情况或事件的书面或口头陈述，向人们提供所需信息，尤指作为工作职责的一部分经过研究后所作的陈述: · The UN will issue a report on the incident.· 联合国将就此事件发布一份报告。· Initial police reports suggest she was murdered.· 初步警方报告显示她系遭谋杀。version a particular person’s account of an event, which is different from the account that another person gives某人对某一事件的特定陈述，与另一人的说法有所不同: · Her version of events has been contradicted by other witnesses.· 她对事件的陈述已被其他证人所反驳。
查看全部语言翻译1description a written or spoken description that says what happens in an event or process对某事件或过程所作的书面或口头描述account of He was too shocked to give an account of what had happened.他震惊过度，无法描述所发生的事情。blow-by-blow account (=a description of all the details of an event in the order that they happened)（=对事件所有细节按发生顺序所作的描述） a blow-by-blow account of how England lost to Portugal关于英格兰如何负于葡萄牙的逐步详尽描述 Chomsky’s account of how children learn their first language乔姆斯基对儿童如何习得第一语言的论述eye-witness/first-hand account (=a description of events by someone who saw them)（=由亲眼目睹者所作的事件描述） Eye-witness accounts told of the unprovoked shooting of civilians.目击者的陈述描述了对平民无端开枪的情形。 This gives a first-hand account of the war.这提供了关于这场战争的第一手描述。2at a bank (written abbreviation a/c or acct.) an arrangement in which a bank keeps your money safe so that you can pay more in or take money out银行为你安全保管资金并允许存取款的安排: My salary is paid into my bank account.我的工资直接打入我的银行账户。 I’ve opened an account with Barclay’s Bank.我在巴克莱银行开了一个账户。 My husband and I have a joint account (=one that is shared between two people).我和我丈夫有一个联名账户（=由两人共同持有的账户）。 → bank account, checking account, current account, deposit account, profit and loss account, savings account3take account of something (also take something into account) to consider or include particular facts or details when making a decision or judgment about something在作出决定或判断时考虑或纳入特定事实或细节: These figures do not take account of changes in the rate of inflation.这些数字没有考虑到通货膨胀率的变化。GRAMMAR语法You say: · We will take your views into account. ✗Don’t say: We will take your views in account.应说：· We will take your views into account. ✗不说：We will take your views in account.4on account of something because of something else, especially a problem or difficulty因为其他某事，尤指某个问题或困难: She was told to wear flat shoes, on account of her back problem.因为背部有问题，她被告知要穿平底鞋。5accounts a)[plural] an exact record of the money that a company has received and the money it has spent公司收入与支出的精确记录: The accounts for last year showed a profit of $2 million.去年的账目显示盈利200万美元。 b)[uncountable] a department in a company that is responsible for keeping records of the amount of money spent and received公司中负责记录收支金额的部门: Eileen works in accounts.艾琳在财务部工作。6on account if you buy goods on account, you take them away with you and pay for them later如果你赊账购买商品，可以先把货物带走，之后再付款7with a shop/company an arrangement that you have with a shop or company, which allows you to buy goods or use a service now and pay for them later与商店或公司达成的一种安排，允许你先购买商品或使用服务，之后再付款 SYN credit account: Can you charge this to my account please?请把这笔费用记到我的账户上好吗？ an unlimited-use Internet account无限制使用的互联网账户8bill a statement that shows how much money you owe for things you have bought from a shop显示你在商店购物所欠金额的账单 SYN billpay/settle your account (=pay what you owe)（=支付所欠款项） James left the restaurant, settling his account by credit card.詹姆斯离开餐厅，用信用卡结清了账单。9arrangement to sell goods an arrangement to sell goods and services to another company over a period of time在一段时期内向另一家公司销售商品和服务的安排: Our sales manager has secured several big accounts recently.我们的销售经理最近签下了几个大客户。10by/from all accounts according to what a lot of people say根据许多人所说: It has, from all accounts, been a successful marriage.据各方所说，这是一段幸福的婚姻。11on somebody’s account if you do something on someone’s account, you do it because you think they want you to如果你为某人的缘故做某事，是因为你认为他们希望你这样做: Please don’t change your plans on my account.请不要为了我而改变你的计划。12on your own account by yourself or for yourself凭自己或为自己: Carrie decided to do a little research on her own account.嘉莉决定自己做一些调查研究。13on no account/not on any account used when saying that someone must not, for any reason, do something用于表示某人无论如何都不得做某事: On no account must you disturb me.你无论如何都不能打扰我。14by somebody’s own account according to what you have said, especially when you have admitted doing something wrong根据你自己所说的，尤指当你承认做了错事时: Bentley was, by his own account, over-sensitive to criticism.据本特利自己承认，他对批评过于敏感。15on that account/on this account concerning a particular situation关于某一特定情况: There needn’t be any more worries on that account.关于这件事，不必再担心了。16give a good/poor account of yourself to do something or perform very well or very badly表现得非常出色或非常差劲: Kevin gave a good account of himself in today’s game.凯文在今天的比赛中表现出色。17bring/call somebody to account formal正式 to force someone who is responsible for a mistake or a crime to explain publicly why they did it and punish them for it if necessary迫使对错误或罪行负责的人公开解释其行为，并在必要时予以惩处: The people responsible for the accident have never been brought to account.事故责任人从未被追究责任。18put/turn something to good account formal正式 to use something for a good purpose将某物善加利用: Perhaps she could put some of her talents to good account by helping us.也许她可以通过帮助我们来善加利用她的一些才华。19of no/little account formal正式 not important不重要: As she grew up, her father was of no account to her.随着她的成长，她的父亲对她来说变得无足轻重。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词give an account· Marshall gave the police his account of how the fight started.· 马歇尔向警方讲述了打架起因的经过。provide an account· Freud has provided an account of the human psyche’s stages of development.· 弗洛伊德对人类心理发展阶段作出了阐述。write an account· He later wrote an account of his experiences during the war.· 他后来写下了自己在战争期间的亲身经历。read an account· Have you read his account of the journey?· 你读过他的旅行记述吗？ADJECTIVES/NOUN + account形容词／名词 + accounta detailed account· She gave me a detailed account of what happened at the meeting.· 她向我详细描述了会议上发生的事情。a full account· It is not possible to give a full account of what we discussed.· 无法对我们所讨论的内容作出完整描述。a short account· What follows is a short account of the legal procedure.· 以下是对法律程序的简短说明。a brief account· The class were asked to write a brief account of their holidays.· 全班同学被要求写一篇关于假期的简短记述。a clear account· I’ve tried to write a clear account of the incident.· 我尽力对这一事件写了一篇清晰的记述。an accurate account· Both newspapers gave fairly accurate accounts of what had happened.· 两家报纸都对所发生的事情作了相当准确的报道。a true account· The book is a true account of his life and death.· 这本书是对他生死经历的真实记录。a blow-by-blow account (=very detailed)· Rosemary gave me a blow-by-blow account of their trip.· 罗斯玛丽向我详细叙述了他们旅行的全过程。a graphic account (=very clear with a lot of details, especially unpleasant details)· He wrote a graphic account of his time in jail.· 他生动地描述了自己的狱中经历。a vivid account (=so clear that it seems real or like real life)· I read a vivid account of his experiences in Egypt.· 我读了一篇关于他在埃及经历的生动描述。an eye-witness account (=an account of an event, given by the person who saw it happen)· an eye-witness account of the attack· 对这次袭击的目击者陈述a first-hand account (=an account of a situation, given by the person who experienced it)· a first-hand account of life in the refugee camps· 关于难民营生活的第一手描述conflicting accounts (=different accounts of the same event, that cannot both be true)· There were conflicting accounts of what actually happened.· 关于实际发生的事情，存在相互矛盾的说法。THESAURUS同义词辨析account a written or spoken description that says what happens in an event or process对某事件或过程所作的书面或口头描述: · He provided the police with a detailed account of what he saw.· 他向警方提供了他所目睹情况的详细描述。description something you say or write that gives details about what something or someone is like你说出或写下的关于某事物或某人特征的详细内容: · The report gave a brief description of the problem.· 报告对该问题作了简要描述。story an account of something that has happened which may not be true – used especially when people are telling each other about something对某件已发生之事的陈述，不一定属实——尤指人们互相讲述某事时: · I don’t think he was honest enough to tell us the full story.· 我认为他不够诚实，没有把完整的情况告诉我们。· Her parents did not believe her story.· 她的父母不相信她的说法。report a written or spoken account of a situation or event, giving people the information they need, especially after studying something as part of your job对某一情况或事件的书面或口头陈述，向人们提供所需信息，尤指作为工作职责的一部分经过研究后所作的陈述: · The UN will issue a report on the incident.· 联合国将就此事件发布一份报告。· Initial police reports suggest she was murdered.· 初步警方报告显示她系遭谋杀。version a particular person’s account of an event, which is different from the account that another person gives某人对某一事件的特定陈述，与另一人的说法有所不同: · Her version of events has been contradicted by other witnesses.· 她对事件的陈述已被其他证人所反驳。accountaccount2 verb account for something phrasal verb1to form a particular amount or part of something占某物的特定数量或比例: Afro-Americans account for 12% of the US population.非裔美国人占美国总人口的12%。2to be the reason why something happens成为某事发生的原因 SYN explain: Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.近期工作压力可能是他行为的原因。3to give a satisfactory explanation of why something has happened or why you did something对某事为何发生或自己为何这样做给出令人满意的解释 SYN explain: Can you account for your movements on that night?你能解释那天晚上你的行踪吗？4to say where all the members of a group of people or things are, especially because you are worried that some of them may be lost说明一组人或物品的全部下落，尤指因担心其中一些可能已失踪: Three days after the earthquake, more than 150 people had still to be accounted for.地震发生三天后，仍有150多人下落不明。
account for something phrasal verb1to form a particular amount or part of something占某物的特定数量或比例: Afro-Americans account for 12% of the US population.非裔美国人占美国总人口的12%。2to be the reason why something happens成为某事发生的原因 SYN explain: Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.近期工作压力可能是他行为的原因。3to give a satisfactory explanation of why something has happened or why you did something对某事为何发生或自己为何这样做给出令人满意的解释 SYN explain: Can you account for your movements on that night?你能解释那天晚上你的行踪吗？4to say where all the members of a group of people or things are, especially because you are worried that some of them may be lost说明一组人或物品的全部下落，尤指因担心其中一些可能已失踪: Three days after the earthquake, more than 150 people had still to be accounted for.地震发生三天后，仍有150多人下落不明。