advance 的英语意思
advanceadvance1 /ədˈvɑːns $ ədˈvæns/ noun
查看全部语言翻译1in advance (of something) before something happens or is expected to happen在某事发生或预期发生之前:
I should warn you in advance that I’m not a very good dancer.我应该提前告诉你,我跳舞跳得不太好。
Many thanks, in advance, for your help.预先非常感谢您的帮助。six months/a year etc in advance
Book tickets 21 days in advance.请提前21天订票。
Could you distribute copies well in advance of the meeting?能否在会议开始前很早就把副本分发下去?2be in advance of somebody/something to be more developed or modern than someone or something else比其他人或事物更发达或更现代:
Their aircraft were in advance of those used by the US.他们的飞机比美国使用的飞机更先进。3development/improvement [countable] a change, discovery, or invention that brings progress带来进步的变化、发现或发明technological/scientific/medical etc advance
one of the great technological advances of the 20th century20世纪最伟大的技术进步之一
a major advance重大进步advance in
Recent advances in genetics have raised moral questions.遗传学领域的近期进展引发了道德问题。advance on
an advance on previous treatments相对于以往治疗方法的进步
the advances made in the understanding of mental handicap在理解智力障碍方面取得的进步► see thesaurus at progress4forward movement [countable] forward movement or progress of a group of people – used especially to talk about soldiers一群人的前进或推进——尤指谈论士兵时使用advance on
the enemy’s advance on St. Petersburg敌军对圣彼得堡的进攻5money [countable usually singular] money paid to someone before the usual time, especially someone’s salary在通常时间之前预付给某人的钱款,尤指工资预支:
a $500 advance500美元的预支款advance on
Krebs decided to ask for an advance on his salary.Krebs决定申请预支工资。6advances [plural] formal正式 an attempt to start a sexual relationship with someone试图与某人发展性关系的举动:
She accused her boss of making advances to her.她指控上司向她提出性要求。
The witness said that he ‘went berserk’ when she rejected his sexual advances.证人说,当她拒绝他的性骚扰时,他"暴怒失控"。7increase [countable] an increase in the price or value of something – used especially when talking about the stock exchange某物价格或价值的上涨——尤指谈论股票交易时使用
查看全部语言翻译1in advance (of something) before something happens or is expected to happen在某事发生或预期发生之前:
I should warn you in advance that I’m not a very good dancer.我应该提前告诉你,我跳舞跳得不太好。
Many thanks, in advance, for your help.预先非常感谢您的帮助。six months/a year etc in advance
Book tickets 21 days in advance.请提前21天订票。
Could you distribute copies well in advance of the meeting?能否在会议开始前很早就把副本分发下去?2be in advance of somebody/something to be more developed or modern than someone or something else比其他人或事物更发达或更现代:
Their aircraft were in advance of those used by the US.他们的飞机比美国使用的飞机更先进。3development/improvement [countable] a change, discovery, or invention that brings progress带来进步的变化、发现或发明technological/scientific/medical etc advance
one of the great technological advances of the 20th century20世纪最伟大的技术进步之一
a major advance重大进步advance in
Recent advances in genetics have raised moral questions.遗传学领域的近期进展引发了道德问题。advance on
an advance on previous treatments相对于以往治疗方法的进步
the advances made in the understanding of mental handicap在理解智力障碍方面取得的进步► see thesaurus at progress4forward movement [countable] forward movement or progress of a group of people – used especially to talk about soldiers一群人的前进或推进——尤指谈论士兵时使用advance on
the enemy’s advance on St. Petersburg敌军对圣彼得堡的进攻5money [countable usually singular] money paid to someone before the usual time, especially someone’s salary在通常时间之前预付给某人的钱款,尤指工资预支:
a $500 advance500美元的预支款advance on
Krebs decided to ask for an advance on his salary.Krebs决定申请预支工资。6advances [plural] formal正式 an attempt to start a sexual relationship with someone试图与某人发展性关系的举动:
She accused her boss of making advances to her.她指控上司向她提出性要求。
The witness said that he ‘went berserk’ when she rejected his sexual advances.证人说,当她拒绝他的性骚扰时,他"暴怒失控"。7increase [countable] an increase in the price or value of something – used especially when talking about the stock exchange某物价格或价值的上涨——尤指谈论股票交易时使用advanceadvance2 verb
1move forward [intransitive] to move towards someone or something, especially in a slow and determined way – used especially to talk about soldiers向某人或某物移动,尤指缓慢而坚定地推进——尤用于谈论士兵:
A line of US tanks slowly advanced.一列美国坦克缓缓推进。advance on
Troops advanced on the rebel stronghold (=moved towards it in order to attack it).部队向叛军据点推进(=为了攻打它而向其移动)。advance across/through/towards
The army advanced across the plain.军队越过平原推进。2develop [intransitive, transitive] if scientific or technical knowledge advances, or if something advances it, it develops and improves如果科学或技术知识取得进步,或某事物推动其发展,则知识得到发展和提升:
Our understanding of human genetics has advanced considerably.我们对人类遗传学的认识已取得相当大的进步。
The group’s research has done much to advance our knowledge of the HIV virus.该团队的研究极大地推动了我们对HIV病毒的认识。3money [transitive] to give someone money before they have earned it在某人尚未赚得之前预先给予钱款advance somebody something
Will they advance you some money until you get your first paycheck?他们会预支给你一些钱直到你拿到第一份薪水吗?advance something to somebody
I advanced $1,500 to Kramer last Thursday.我上周四预支了1,500美元给Kramer。4advance your career/a cause/your interests etc to do something that will help you achieve an advantage or success for yourself or someone else做某事以帮助自己或他人获得优势或取得成功:
Jameson agreed to the deal in an effort to advance his political career.Jameson同意了这笔交易,以期推进自己的政治生涯。5price [intransitive] if the price or value of something advances, it increases – used especially when talking about the stock exchange如果某物的价格或价值上涨——尤指谈论股票交易时使用6time/date [transitive] formal正式 to change the time or date when an event should happen to an earlier time or date将某事件应发生的时间或日期改到更早:
The meeting has been advanced to ten o'clock.会议已提前至十点钟。7machine [intransitive, transitive] formal正式 if you advance a film, clock, musical recording etc, or if it advances, it goes forward如果你将胶片、时钟、录音等向前拨动,或它们自行向前,即向前移动 → advancing
1move forward [intransitive] to move towards someone or something, especially in a slow and determined way – used especially to talk about soldiers向某人或某物移动,尤指缓慢而坚定地推进——尤用于谈论士兵:
A line of US tanks slowly advanced.一列美国坦克缓缓推进。advance on
Troops advanced on the rebel stronghold (=moved towards it in order to attack it).部队向叛军据点推进(=为了攻打它而向其移动)。advance across/through/towards
The army advanced across the plain.军队越过平原推进。2develop [intransitive, transitive] if scientific or technical knowledge advances, or if something advances it, it develops and improves如果科学或技术知识取得进步,或某事物推动其发展,则知识得到发展和提升:
Our understanding of human genetics has advanced considerably.我们对人类遗传学的认识已取得相当大的进步。
The group’s research has done much to advance our knowledge of the HIV virus.该团队的研究极大地推动了我们对HIV病毒的认识。3money [transitive] to give someone money before they have earned it在某人尚未赚得之前预先给予钱款advance somebody something
Will they advance you some money until you get your first paycheck?他们会预支给你一些钱直到你拿到第一份薪水吗?advance something to somebody
I advanced $1,500 to Kramer last Thursday.我上周四预支了1,500美元给Kramer。4advance your career/a cause/your interests etc to do something that will help you achieve an advantage or success for yourself or someone else做某事以帮助自己或他人获得优势或取得成功:
Jameson agreed to the deal in an effort to advance his political career.Jameson同意了这笔交易,以期推进自己的政治生涯。5price [intransitive] if the price or value of something advances, it increases – used especially when talking about the stock exchange如果某物的价格或价值上涨——尤指谈论股票交易时使用6time/date [transitive] formal正式 to change the time or date when an event should happen to an earlier time or date将某事件应发生的时间或日期改到更早:
The meeting has been advanced to ten o'clock.会议已提前至十点钟。7machine [intransitive, transitive] formal正式 if you advance a film, clock, musical recording etc, or if it advances, it goes forward如果你将胶片、时钟、录音等向前拨动,或它们自行向前,即向前移动 → advancingadvanceadvance3 adjective
1advance planning/warning/booking etc planning etc that is done before an event在某事件发生之前所做的规划等:
We received no advance warning of the storm.我们没有收到关于这场暴风雨的任何事先警告。2advance party/team a group of people who go first to a place where something will happen to prepare for it先行前往某地以为即将发生的事情做准备的一批人3advance copy a copy of a book, record etc that has not yet been made available to the public尚未向公众发行的书籍、唱片等的副本
1advance planning/warning/booking etc planning etc that is done before an event在某事件发生之前所做的规划等:
We received no advance warning of the storm.我们没有收到关于这场暴风雨的任何事先警告。2advance party/team a group of people who go first to a place where something will happen to prepare for it先行前往某地以为即将发生的事情做准备的一批人3advance copy a copy of a book, record etc that has not yet been made available to the public尚未向公众发行的书籍、唱片等的副本