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    affect 的英语意思

    affectaffect /əˈfekt/ AWL verb [transitive] 查看全部语言翻译1to do something that produces an effect or change in something or in someone’s situation对某事物或某人的处境产生影响或引起变化:  the areas affected by the hurricane受飓风影响的地区 a disease that affects the central nervous system一种影响中枢神经系统的疾病 decisions which affect our lives影响我们生活的决策 Trading has been adversely affected by the downturn in consumer spending.消费支出的下滑对贸易造成了不利影响。2to make someone feel strong emotions使某人产生强烈的情感:  We were all deeply affected by her death.我们都被她的去世深深触动。GRAMMAR Affect is often passive in this meaning.3formal正式 to pretend to have a particular feeling, way of speaking etc假装拥有某种感情、说话方式等:  As usual, Simon affected complete boredom.像往常一样,西蒙装出一副百无聊赖的样子。 He used to affect a foreign accent.他过去常常故意装出一口外国腔。GRAMMAR: Comparison语法:比较affectYou say that something affects another thing: · Smoking affects your health. Don’t say: Smoking affects on your health.• 表示某事物影响另一事物时用 affects:· Smoking affects your health. ✗不要说:Smoking affects on your health.have an effectYou say that something has an effect on another thing: · Smoking has a bad effect on your health.• 表示某事物对另一事物有影响时用 has an effect on:· Smoking has a bad effect on your health.