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    base 的英语意思

    basebase1 /beɪs/ verb 查看全部语言翻译 [transitive] to have your main place of work, business etc in a particular place以某地为主要工作地点、业务中心等:  The paper had intended to base itself in London.该报纸原本打算将总部设在伦敦。be based in something The new organization will be based in Dallas.该新组织将以达拉斯为基地。 basedGRAMMAR In this meaning, base is usually either passive or reflexive (=followed by myself/itself etc).base something on/upon something phrasal verb to use something as the thing from which something else is developed以某事物为基础,发展出其他事物basis:  Their relationship was based upon mutual respect.他们的关系建立在相互尊重的基础上。 an economy based on farming以农业为基础的经济
    basebase2 noun 1lowest part [countable usually singular] a)the lowest part or surface of something某物的最低部分或底面 SYN  bottombase of There is a door at the base of the tower.塔楼底部有一扇门。 the base of a triangle三角形的底边 a frozen dessert with a biscuit base以饼干为底层的冷冻甜点 a wine glass with a heavy base底座厚重的葡萄酒杯 The leather of his left trainer was coming away from its rubber base.他左脚运动鞋的皮革正从橡胶底层上脱落。 b)the lowest point on a plant or part of your body, where it joins another part植物或身体某部位的最低点,即与另一部分相连处 SYN  bottombase of a hole in the base of the tree树根部的一个洞 He was killed by an axe blow to the base of his skull.他被斧头击中颅骨底部而身亡。 see thesaurus at bottom2knowledge/ideas [countable] the most important part of something, from which new ideas develop某事物最重要的部分,新思想由此发展而来 SYN  foundation:  India has a good scientific research base.印度拥有良好的科学研究基础。base for They were laying the base for a new economic recovery.他们正在为新的经济复苏奠定基础。3military [countable] a place where people in a military organization live and work军事人员生活和工作的场所;军事基地military/naval/air base4company/organization [countable, uncountable] the main place from which a person, company, or organization controls their activities个人、公司或组织控制其活动的主要场所;总部base for He used the house as a base for his printing business.他以这栋房子作为印刷业务的基地。5people/groups [countable usually singular] the people, money, groups etc that form the main part of something构成某事物主体的人员、资金、群体等:  The company has built up a loyal customer base.该公司已建立起忠实的客户群。 By broadening the tax base (=all the people who pay taxes), he could raise more revenues.通过扩大税基(=所有纳税人的范围),他可以增加更多税收收入。 an attempt to strengthen the city’s economic base (=things that produce jobs and money)旨在强化该市经济基础(=创造就业和收入的事物)的尝试 The country’s manufacturing base (=all the factories, companies etc that produce goods in a country) has shrunk by 20%.该国的制造业基础(=一国内所有生产商品的工厂、企业等)已缩减了20%。 power base6substance/mixture [singular, uncountable] the main part of a substance, meal etc to which other things are added物质、食品等的主要成分,其他成分在此基础上加入:  paint with an oil base以油为基料的涂料base for Vodka is the base for many cocktails.伏特加是许多鸡尾酒的基酒。7sport [countable] one of the four places that a player must touch in order to get a point in games such as baseball棒球等运动中,球员为得分必须触及的四个垒包之一8be off base American English informal非正式 to be completely wrong完全错误:  His estimate for painting the kitchen seems way off base.他对粉刷厨房的估价似乎完全不靠谱。9chemical [countable] technical术语 a chemical substance that combines with an acid to form a salt与酸结合生成盐的化学物质;碱10numbers [countable usually singular] technical术语 the number in relation to which a number system or mathematical table is built up, for example 10 in the decimal system数制或数学表据以建立的数,例如十进制中的10;基数11touch base (with somebody) to talk to someone to find out what is happening about something与某人交谈以了解某事的最新进展basal adjective cover (all) the bases at cover1(12)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 释义 2adjectives形容词a good base· This data provided a good base for further research.· 这些数据为进一步研究提供了良好的基础。a solid/firm/strong base· A good education should give you a solid base for life.· 良好的教育应为人生奠定坚实的基础。a sound/secure base· A child needs a responsive mother in order to form a secure base for future development.· 孩子需要一位善于回应的母亲,才能为未来的发展建立安全的基础。a broad base· The first year of the course aims to provide students with a broad base of knowledge.· 该课程第一年旨在为学生提供广泛的知识基础。a knowledge base· You’re building up a knowledge base that you’ll be able to use later.· 你正在积累以后可以用得上的知识基础。verbs动词have a base· Permanent staff have a better base from which to plan their career development.· 正式员工有更好的基础来规划自己的职业发展。provide a base· It is essential to provide a sound base from which economic progress can be made.· 提供一个稳固的基础以推动经济进步,这一点至关重要。build a base· By concentrating on our core businesses we will build a strong base from which to exploit future opportunities.· 通过专注于核心业务,我们将建立强大的基础,以把握未来机遇。give somebody a base· The training gives you a broad base in actually running an organization.· 该培训为你实际运营组织提供了广泛的基础知识。
    basebase3 adjective not having good moral principles缺乏良好道德准则的;卑劣的:  base attitudes and desires卑劣的态度和欲望 base metal