building 的英语意思
buildingbuilding /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1[countable] a structure such as a house, church, or factory, that has a roof and walls有屋顶和墙壁的建筑物，如房屋、教堂或工厂: 
The offices are on the top two floors of the building.办公室位于该建筑的顶层两层。 a farmhouse and other farm buildings农舍及其他农场建筑2[uncountable] the process or business of building things建造事物的过程或行业: There is a limited supply of land for building.可供建设的土地供应有限。 stone, timber, and other building materials石材、木材及其他建筑材料building of The enquiry recommended the building of a tunnel.调查委员会建议修建一条隧道。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词put up a building (also erect a building formal正式)· They keep pulling down the old buildings and putting up new ones.他们不断拆除旧建筑，建起新建筑。pull down/knock down/tear down a building· All the medieval buildings were torn down.所有中世纪建筑都被拆毁了。demolish/destroy a building (=pull it down)· Permission is needed to demolish listed buildings.拆除列级保护建筑须获得许可。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + building形容词/名词 + buildinga tall building· The park was surrounded by tall buildings.公园四周高楼林立。a high-rise building (=very tall with many floors)· a New York high-rise building纽约的一栋高层建筑a low building· That low building is a stable block.那座低矮的建筑是马厩区。an office/school/hospital etc building· Our office building is just ten minutes’ walk from where I live.我们的办公楼距我住处步行仅需十分钟。a public building· The town has a number of interesting public buildings, including the old town hall.该镇有多座颇具特色的公共建筑，包括旧市政厅。a beautiful building (also a fine/handsome building British English)· The old station was a fine building, but has sadly been demolished.旧火车站是一座出色的建筑，可惜已被拆毁。an impressive/imposing building· the impressive buildings around the town’s central square镇中央广场周围气势宏伟的建筑a brick/stone/wooden building· The farmhouse is a long stone building about a century old.农舍是一栋约有百年历史的长条形石砌建筑。a two-storey/three-storey etc building (=with two, three etc floors)· Our villa was a delightful two-storey building.我们的别墅是一栋迷人的两层建筑。a single-storey/one-storey building (=with only one floor)a historic building (=an old building of historical interest)· Most of the historic buildings are from the 18th century.大多数历史建筑建于18世纪。a listed building British English (=a historic building that is protected by a government order)· The school is actually a listed building.该学校实际上是一座列级保护建筑。a derelict building (=empty and in very bad condition)· Near the canal there are a number of derelict buildings.运河附近有几处废弃建筑。a dilapidated building (=in bad condition)· He rented an apartment at the top of a dilapidated building in Paris.他在巴黎一栋破旧建筑的顶层租了一套公寓。a ramshackle building (also a tumbledown building British English) (=old and almost falling down)· The farm was surrounded by tumbledown buildings.农场四周都是摇摇欲坠的建筑。THESAURUS同义词辨析building a structure such as a house, church, or factory, that has a roof and walls有屋顶和墙壁的建筑物，如房屋、教堂或工厂: · The college needs money to pay for new buildings.学院需要资金来修建新楼。property formal正式 a building or piece of land, or both together – used especially when talking about buying and selling buildings or land建筑物或地块，或两者的统称——尤用于谈论房地产买卖: · The next property they looked at was too small.他们看的下一处房产太小了。· The company received permission to build six residential properties on the land.该公司获准在该地块上建造六处住宅物业。premises formal正式 the buildings and land that a shop, restaurant, company etc uses商店、餐厅、公司等使用的建筑物和土地；场所，用地: · You are not allowed to drink alcohol on the premises.不得在场所内饮酒。· The bread is baked on the premises.面包是在店内烘焙的。complex a group of buildings, or a large building with many parts, used for a particular purpose用于特定目的的建筑群，或由多个部分组成的大型建筑；综合体: · The town has one of the best leisure complexes in the country.该镇拥有全国最好的休闲综合体之一。· a luxury apartment complex豪华公寓综合体development a group of new buildings that have all been planned and built together on the same piece of land在同一地块上统一规划、整体建造的新建筑群；开发项目: · a new housing development新住宅开发项目· a huge industrial development大型工业开发区block especially British English a large tall building that contains apartments or offices, or is part of a school, university, or hospital含有公寓或办公室的高大建筑，或学校、大学、医院的一栋楼；楼栋: · an office block办公楼· a block of flats公寓楼· a tower block (=a very tall building - often used disapprovingly)高层塔楼（=极高的建筑——常含贬义）· My next lecture is in the science block.我下一节课在理科教学楼。facility especially American English a place or building used for a particular activity or industry用于特定活动或行业的场所或建筑；设施: · a research facility on campus校园内的研究设施edifice formal正式 a large building, especially one that is tall and impressive – a very formal use大型建筑，尤指高大壮观的建筑——极正式用法: · Their head office was an imposing edifice.他们的总部是一座气势宏伟的建筑。structure formal正式 something that has been made to stand upright – used especially when talking about buildings直立建造的事物——尤用于谈论建筑物；构筑物: · The stone arch is one of the town’s oldest existing structures.这座石拱是该镇现存最古老的构筑物之一。· an immense barn-like structure一座巨大的谷仓式构筑物· Mogul calls this building, designed by Donald and John Parkinson in 1928, ‘the most important structure in Los Angeles of the 20th century.’莫卧儿称这座由唐纳德·帕金森和约翰·帕金森于1928年设计的建筑为"20世纪洛杉矶最重要的构筑物"。
查看全部语言翻译1[countable] a structure such as a house, church, or factory, that has a roof and walls有屋顶和墙壁的建筑物，如房屋、教堂或工厂: The offices are on the top two floors of the building.办公室位于该建筑的顶层两层。 a farmhouse and other farm buildings农舍及其他农场建筑2[uncountable] the process or business of building things建造事物的过程或行业: There is a limited supply of land for building.可供建设的土地供应有限。 stone, timber, and other building materials石材、木材及其他建筑材料building of The enquiry recommended the building of a tunnel.调查委员会建议修建一条隧道。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词put up a building (also erect a building formal正式)· They keep pulling down the old buildings and putting up new ones.他们不断拆除旧建筑，建起新建筑。pull down/knock down/tear down a building· All the medieval buildings were torn down.所有中世纪建筑都被拆毁了。demolish/destroy a building (=pull it down)· Permission is needed to demolish listed buildings.拆除列级保护建筑须获得许可。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + building形容词/名词 + buildinga tall building· The park was surrounded by tall buildings.公园四周高楼林立。a high-rise building (=very tall with many floors)· a New York high-rise building纽约的一栋高层建筑a low building· That low building is a stable block.那座低矮的建筑是马厩区。an office/school/hospital etc building· Our office building is just ten minutes’ walk from where I live.我们的办公楼距我住处步行仅需十分钟。a public building· The town has a number of interesting public buildings, including the old town hall.该镇有多座颇具特色的公共建筑，包括旧市政厅。a beautiful building (also a fine/handsome building British English)· The old station was a fine building, but has sadly been demolished.旧火车站是一座出色的建筑，可惜已被拆毁。an impressive/imposing building· the impressive buildings around the town’s central square镇中央广场周围气势宏伟的建筑a brick/stone/wooden building· The farmhouse is a long stone building about a century old.农舍是一栋约有百年历史的长条形石砌建筑。a two-storey/three-storey etc building (=with two, three etc floors)· Our villa was a delightful two-storey building.我们的别墅是一栋迷人的两层建筑。a single-storey/one-storey building (=with only one floor)a historic building (=an old building of historical interest)· Most of the historic buildings are from the 18th century.大多数历史建筑建于18世纪。a listed building British English (=a historic building that is protected by a government order)· The school is actually a listed building.该学校实际上是一座列级保护建筑。a derelict building (=empty and in very bad condition)· Near the canal there are a number of derelict buildings.运河附近有几处废弃建筑。a dilapidated building (=in bad condition)· He rented an apartment at the top of a dilapidated building in Paris.他在巴黎一栋破旧建筑的顶层租了一套公寓。a ramshackle building (also a tumbledown building British English) (=old and almost falling down)· The farm was surrounded by tumbledown buildings.农场四周都是摇摇欲坠的建筑。THESAURUS同义词辨析building a structure such as a house, church, or factory, that has a roof and walls有屋顶和墙壁的建筑物，如房屋、教堂或工厂: · The college needs money to pay for new buildings.学院需要资金来修建新楼。property formal正式 a building or piece of land, or both together – used especially when talking about buying and selling buildings or land建筑物或地块，或两者的统称——尤用于谈论房地产买卖: · The next property they looked at was too small.他们看的下一处房产太小了。· The company received permission to build six residential properties on the land.该公司获准在该地块上建造六处住宅物业。premises formal正式 the buildings and land that a shop, restaurant, company etc uses商店、餐厅、公司等使用的建筑物和土地；场所，用地: · You are not allowed to drink alcohol on the premises.不得在场所内饮酒。· The bread is baked on the premises.面包是在店内烘焙的。complex a group of buildings, or a large building with many parts, used for a particular purpose用于特定目的的建筑群，或由多个部分组成的大型建筑；综合体: · The town has one of the best leisure complexes in the country.该镇拥有全国最好的休闲综合体之一。· a luxury apartment complex豪华公寓综合体development a group of new buildings that have all been planned and built together on the same piece of land在同一地块上统一规划、整体建造的新建筑群；开发项目: · a new housing development新住宅开发项目· a huge industrial development大型工业开发区block especially British English a large tall building that contains apartments or offices, or is part of a school, university, or hospital含有公寓或办公室的高大建筑，或学校、大学、医院的一栋楼；楼栋: · an office block办公楼· a block of flats公寓楼· a tower block (=a very tall building - often used disapprovingly)高层塔楼（=极高的建筑——常含贬义）· My next lecture is in the science block.我下一节课在理科教学楼。facility especially American English a place or building used for a particular activity or industry用于特定活动或行业的场所或建筑；设施: · a research facility on campus校园内的研究设施edifice formal正式 a large building, especially one that is tall and impressive – a very formal use大型建筑，尤指高大壮观的建筑——极正式用法: · Their head office was an imposing edifice.他们的总部是一座气势宏伟的建筑。structure formal正式 something that has been made to stand upright – used especially when talking about buildings直立建造的事物——尤用于谈论建筑物；构筑物: · The stone arch is one of the town’s oldest existing structures.这座石拱是该镇现存最古老的构筑物之一。· an immense barn-like structure一座巨大的谷仓式构筑物· Mogul calls this building, designed by Donald and John Parkinson in 1928, ‘the most important structure in Los Angeles of the 20th century.’莫卧儿称这座由唐纳德·帕金森和约翰·帕金森于1928年设计的建筑为"20世纪洛杉矶最重要的构筑物"。