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    campaign 的英语意思

    campaigncampaign1 /kæmˈpeɪn/ noun [countable] 查看全部语言翻译1a series of actions intended to achieve a particular result relating to politics or business, or a social improvement为实现特定政治、商业目标或社会改善而采取的一系列行动:  an advertising campaign广告宣传活动campaign for/against a campaign for equal rights争取平等权利的运动 Jones ran a good campaign.Jones 开展了一场出色的竞选活动。 Police have launched a campaign to crack down on drug dealers.警方已发起专项行动,打击毒品贩卖者。2a series of battles, attacks etc intended to achieve a particular result in a war为在战争中取得特定战果而进行的一系列战役、攻击等COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词launch/mount a campaign (=begin a campaign)· They have launched a campaign to end world poverty.他们已发起一场消除世界贫困的运动。run/wage/conduct a campaign (=carry out a campaign)· He ran an aggressive campaign.他开展了一场强势的竞选活动。lead a campaign· The government is leading a ‘walk to school’ campaign.政府正在主导一项"步行上学"运动。spearhead a campaign (=lead it – used especially in news reports)· The campaign was spearheaded by the Students’ Union.这场运动由学生会牵头发起。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + campaign形容词/名词 + campaigna national/nationwide campaign· The walk was part of a national campaign to raise £900,000.这次步行是一项旨在募集90万英镑的全国性运动的一部分。a worldwide/global/international campaign· a worldwide campaign for peace一场全球性的和平运动an advertising/marketing/sales campaign· The store ran a television advertising campaign just before Christmas.该商店在圣诞节前夕开展了一场电视广告宣传活动。a publicity campaign (=to tell the public about something)· The interview was the start of a publicity campaign for his new book.这次采访是其新书宣传活动的开端。an election/electoral campaign· He was a candidate in the 2008 election campaign.他是2008年选举运动中的一名候选人。a presidential campaign· Obama’s presidential campaign奥巴马的总统竞选活动a political campaign· She was involved in many political campaigns.她参与了许多政治运动。a media/press campaign· The government spent thousands of pounds on a media campaign.政府在媒体宣传活动上花费了数千英镑。a fundraising campaign (=to get money for something)· The church is launching a £50,000 fundraising campaign for the renovation work.该教堂正在发起一项5万英镑的募款活动,用于翻修工程。an anti-smoking/anti-bullying etc campaign· How effective has the anti-smoking campaign been?这场禁烟运动效果如何?a smear campaign (=in which unpleasant or untrue stories are spread about an important person)· He claims he was the victim of a smear campaign.他声称自己是一场诽谤运动的受害者。a long campaign· Her father fought a long campaign for an investigation to be held.她父亲为争取展开调查而进行了长期斗争。an effective/successful campaign· The Conservatives failed to mount an effective campaign.保守党未能发动一场有效的竞选活动。a strong campaign (=forceful and effective)· The car was the subject of a strong advertising campaign.这款汽车是一场强力广告宣传活动的主角。a determined campaign· His wife waged a determined campaign for his release.他的妻子坚决地开展了一场争取他获释的运动。a vicious campaign (=very unpleasant and designed to attack someone)· The state had conducted a vicious campaign of misinformation and propaganda.该政府曾发动了一场恶意的虚假信息和宣传运动。a deliberate/concerted campaign (=done by people in a determined way)· There was a concerted campaign to attract more women into the armed forces.曾有一场协调一致的运动,旨在吸引更多女性加入武装力量。an orchestrated campaign disapproving贬义 (=organized secretly to make political events happen in the way you want)· This resulted in an orchestrated campaign of civil disorder.这导致了一场有组织策划的社会动乱运动。a sustained campaign (=lasting a long time)· The organization has mounted a sustained campaign against the killing of endangered species.该组织持续开展了一场反对猎杀濒危物种的运动。campaign + NOUNcampaign + 名词campaign funds/money· He was found guilty of using campaign funds illegally.他被裁定非法使用竞选资金。a campaign manager (=for a political campaign)· She’s a campaign manager for Amnesty International.她是国际特赦组织的运动主管。the campaign trail (=the places someone visits as part of their election campaign)· Iowa was the first stop on the presidential campaign trail.艾奥瓦州是总统竞选巡回活动的第一站。COMMON ERRORS常见错误Don’t say ‘make a campaign’. Say launch a campaign.
    campaigncampaign2 verb [intransitive] to lead or take part in a series of actions intended to achieve a particular social or political result主导或参与旨在实现特定社会或政治目标的一系列行动campaign for/against a group campaigning against the destruction of the rain forests一个开展运动反对雨林遭破坏的团体