carry 的英语意思
carrycarry1 /ˈkæri/ verb (past tense and past participle carried, present participle carrying, third person singular carries) 
查看全部语言翻译1lift and take [transitive] to hold something in your hand or arms, or support it as you take it somewhere用手或臂托持某物，并将其带往某处: 
Gina was carrying a small bunch of flowers.吉娜手里拿着一小束鲜花。 Angela carried the child in her arms.安吉拉把孩子抱在怀里。 Let me carry that for you.让我帮你拿吧。 Jack carried his grandson up the stairs.杰克把孙子抱上了楼梯。carry something to something/somebody The waiter carried our drinks to the table.服务员把我们的饮料端到了桌子旁。► see thesaurus at take2vehicle/ship/plane [transitive] to take people or things from one place to another in a vehicle, ship, or plane用车辆、船或飞机将人或物从一处运往另一处: The ship was carrying drugs.那艘船正在运输毒品。 There are more airplanes carrying more people than ever before.运送旅客的飞机比以往任何时候都多，运送的旅客也更多。3pipe/wire etc [transitive] if a pipe, wire etc carries something such as liquid or electricity, the liquid, electricity etc flows or travels along it如果管道、电线等传输液体或电力，液体、电力等就沿其流动或传导: A drain carries surplus water to the river.排水管将多余的水引向河流。 The aim is for one wire to carry both television and telephone calls.目标是用一根电线同时传输电视信号和电话通话。4move something [transitive] to cause something to move along or support something as it moves along使某物沿某方向移动，或在其移动时予以支撑: This stretch of water carries a lot of shipping.这片水域承载着大量的船舶往来。 The bridge carries the main road over the railway.这座桥将主干道引过铁路上方。 Pollution was carried inland by the wind.污染物被风带向内陆。5have with you [transitive] to have something with you in your pocket, on your belt, in your bag etc everywhere you go无论走到哪里，都将某物随身携带于口袋、腰带、包等处: I don’t carry a handbag. I just carry money in my pocket.我不带手提包，只把钱放在口袋里。 All the soldiers carried rifles.所有士兵都携带着步枪。 He says he’s got to carry a knife to protect himself.他说他必须随身带刀以保护自己。6have a quality [transitive] to have something as a particular quality具有某种特定的性质或特征: Degree qualifications carry international recognition.学位资格具有国际认可度。 Few medical procedures carry no risk of any kind.几乎没有哪种医疗程序是完全没有任何风险的。 Older managers carry more authority in a crisis.在危机中，资历较深的管理者拥有更大的权威。 The plan is not likely to carry much weight with (=have much influence over) the authorities.这个计划对当局恐怕不会有多大影响力（=对当局产生多大影响）。 If the child believes in what she is saying, she will carry conviction (=make others believe what she says is true).如果这个孩子相信自己所说的话，她就会令人信服（=让别人相信她说的是真的）。7news/programmes [transitive] if a newspaper, a television or radio broadcast, or a website carries a piece of news, an advertisement etc, it prints it or broadcasts it如果报纸、电视或广播节目或网站刊载某则新闻、广告等，即指其将该内容印刷出来或广播出去: The morning paper carried a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D.C.早报刊登了一篇关于纽约和华盛顿特区示威活动的报道。 The national TV network carries religious programmes.全国电视网播出宗教节目。8information [transitive] if something carries information, the information is written on it如果某物标有信息，则该信息写在其上: All tobacco products must carry a health warning.所有烟草制品必须标注健康警告。 goods carrying the label ‘Made in the USA’贴有"Made in the USA"标签的商品9be responsible [transitive] to be responsible for doing something负责做某事: Each team member is expected to carry a fair share of the workload.每位团队成员都应承担合理份额的工作量。 Which minister carries responsibility for the police?哪位部长负责警务工作？ Parents carry the burden of ensuring that children go to school.父母承担着确保孩子上学的责任。10shop [transitive] if a shop carries goods, it has a supply of them for sale如果商店备有某种商品，即指该店有该商品的存货以供出售: The sports shop carries a full range of equipment.这家体育用品店备有全套器材。11building [transitive] if a wall etc carries something, it supports the weight of that thing如果墙壁等承载某物，即指其支撑该物的重量: These two columns carry the whole roof.这两根柱子支撑着整个屋顶。12take somebody/something [transitive] to take something or someone to a new place, point, or position将某物或某人带到新的地点、境地或位置carry somebody/something to something The president wanted to carry the war to the northern states.总统希望将战争扩展到北部各州。 Blair carried his party to victory in 1997.布莱尔在1997年率领本党赢得了胜利。carry somebody/something into something Clinton carried his campaign into Republican areas.克林顿将竞选活动推进到了共和党势力区域。13disease [transitive] if a person, animal, or insect carries a disease, they can pass it to other people or animals even if they are not ill themselves如果人、动物或昆虫携带某种疾病，即使自身没有发病，也能将该疾病传播给他人或其他动物: The disease is carried by a black fly which lives in the rivers.这种疾病由生活在河流中的黑蝇传播。 Birds and monkeys can carry disease.鸟类和猴子可以携带疾病。14carry insurance/a guarantee etc to have insurance etc附有保险等: All our products carry a 12-month guarantee.我们所有产品均附有12个月的质量保证。15be/get carried away to be so excited, angry, interested etc that you are no longer really in control of what you do or say, or you forget everything else因过度兴奋、愤怒、投入等而失去对言行的控制，或把其他一切都忘在脑后: It’s easy to get carried away when you can do so much with the graphics software.当你能用图形软件做这么多事情时，很容易忘乎所以。16be carried along (by something) to become excited about something or determined to do something对某事感到兴奋，或下定决心要做某事: The crowd were carried along on a tide of enthusiasm.人群被热情的浪潮所感染带动。 You can be carried along by the atmosphere of an auction and spend more than you planned.你可能会被拍卖会的气氛所带动，花费超出原计划的钱。17crime [transitive] if a crime carries a particular punishment, that is the usual punishment for the crime如果某种罪行附带某种惩罚，该惩罚就是该罪行通常对应的刑罚: Drink-driving should carry an automatic prison sentence.酒后驾车应当自动处以监禁刑。 Murder still carries the death penalty.谋杀罪至今仍附有死刑。18sound [intransitive] if a sound carries, it goes a long way如果声音能传播，就能传到很远的地方: In the winter air, sounds carry clearly.在冬季的空气中，声音传播得清晰响亮。 The songs of the whales carry through the water over long distances.鲸鱼的歌声能在水中传播很长的距离。19ball [intransitive] if a ball carries a particular distance when it is thrown, hit, or kicked, it travels that distance如果球在投出、击打或踢出时飞行了某一距离，即指球行进了那段距离20carry something in your head/mind to remember information that you need, without writing it down不用写下来就能记住所需信息: Alice carried a map of the London Underground in her head.爱丽丝把伦敦地铁路线图记在了脑子里。21tune [transitive] to sing a tune using the correct notes用正确的音调唱出旋律: I sang solos when I was six because I could carry a tune.我六岁时就唱独唱，因为我能唱准音调。 The highest voice carries the melody.最高声部演唱主旋律。22persuade [transitive] to persuade a group of people to support you说服一群人支持自己: He had to carry a large majority of his colleagues to get the leadership.他必须赢得大多数同事的支持才能获得领导职位。 Her appeal to common sense was what finally carried the day (=persuaded people to support her).她对常识的诉求最终赢得了大家的支持（=说服了人们支持她）。23vote be carried if a suggestion, proposal etc is carried, most of the people at an official meeting vote for it and it is accepted如果提议、动议等获得通过，则指正式会议上大多数人投票赞成并予以接受: The amendment was carried by 292 votes to 246.该修正案以292票对246票获得通过。 The resolution was carried unanimously (=everyone agreed).该决议获全体一致通过（=所有人均表示赞同）。 Those in favour of the motion raise your arm. Those against? The motion is carried (=proposal is accepted).赞成动议者请举手。反对？动议通过（=提案被接受）。24election [transitive] American English if someone carries a state or local area in a US election, they win in that state or area如果某人在美国选举中赢得某州或某地方，则指其在该州或地区获胜: Cuban Americans play an important role in whether he carries Florida in the fall campaign.在秋季竞选中，他能否赢得佛罗里达州，古巴裔美国人发挥着重要作用。25your body [transitive always + adverb/preposition] to stand and move in a particular way, or to hold part of your body in a particular way以特定方式站立和移动，或将身体某部分保持在特定姿态: He had a way of carrying his head on one side.他有把头歪向一侧的习惯。carry yourself She carried herself straight and with confidence.她挺直身体，充满自信地走路。26carry the can (for somebody/something) British English informal非正式 to be the person who has to take the blame for something even if it was not their fault, or not their fault alone成为为某事承担责备的人，即使那不是他们的过错，或不完全是他们的过错: He has been left to carry the can for a decision he didn’t make.他被迫为一个并非他所做的决定承担了责任。27not enough effort [transitive] if a group carries someone who is not doing enough work, they have to manage without the work that person should be doing如果团队不得不养着一个工作量不足的人，就必须在没有该人本应完成的工作的情况下运作: The team can’t afford to carry any weak players.这支队伍无力养着任何表现不佳的队员。28child [intransitive, transitive] old-fashioned旧式 if a woman is carrying a child, she is pregnant如果一位女性正在怀有孩子，即指她已怀孕29carry all/everything before you literary文学 to be completely successful in a struggle against other people在与他人的斗争中取得全面胜利30carry something too far/to extremes/to excess to do or say too much about something在某件事上做得或说得太过分: I don’t mind a joke, but this is carrying it too far.我不介意开个玩笑，但这已经太过分了。31weight [transitive] to weigh a particular amount more than you should or than you did体重比应有的或以往的多了特定的量: Joe carries only nine pounds more than when he was 20.乔的体重只比他20岁时多了九磅。32carry a torch for somebody to love someone romantically who does not love you暗恋某人；对不爱自己的人怀有爱慕之情: He’s been carrying a torch for your sister for years.他多年来一直暗恋你姐姐。33carry the torch of something to support an important belief or tradition when other people do not在他人不再坚持时，维护重要的信念或传统: Leaders in the mountains carried the torch of Greek independence.山区的领袖们高举着希腊独立的火炬。34as fast as his/her legs could carry him/her as fast as possible尽可能快地: She ran as fast as her legs could carry her.她以双腿所能跑到的最快速度奔跑着。35adding numbers [transitive] to put a number into the next row to the left when you are adding numbers together在加法运算中将数字进位到左边的下一列 → card-carrying, cash and carry, → fetch and carry at fetch1(3)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配nouns名词carry out work· You’ll have to get a builder to carry out the work.你得找个建筑工人来完成这项工程。carry out your duties/responsibilities· She carried out her duties very efficiently.她非常高效地履行了自己的职责。carry out a task/job· He was unable to carry out simple tasks.他无法完成简单的任务。carry out research· I was in Italy carrying out research for my book.我当时在意大利为我的书进行调查研究。carry out a survey· The committee has carried out a survey of parking problems in residential areas.委员会已就住宅区的停车问题开展了一次调查。carry out a check· Manufacturers carry out safety checks on all new cars.制造商对所有新车进行安全检查。carry out a test· Forensic experts are now carrying out DNA tests.法医专家目前正在进行DNA检测。carry out an experiment· Many schools need better facilities for carrying out scientific experiments.许多学校需要更好的设施来进行科学实验。carry out a review· The government is carrying out a review of state pension provision.政府正在对国家养老金供给进行审查。carry out a study· He has carried out various studies into violent behaviour.他对暴力行为进行了多项研究。carry out an investigation· The police will carry out an investigation into what actually happened.警方将就实际发生的事件展开调查。carry out an inquiry· A formal inquiry into the cause of death will be carried out.将对死亡原因展开正式调查。carry out an assessment· The company is carrying out an assessment of staff training needs.该公司正在对员工培训需求进行评估。carry out a search· Here are some more ways of carrying out information searches online.以下是在网上进行信息搜索的更多方法。carry out an attack· It became clear that terrorists had carried out the attack.很明显，这次袭击是恐怖分子实施的。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配nouns名词carry out work· You’ll have to get a builder to carry out the work.你得找个建筑工人来完成这项工程。carry out your duties/responsibilities· She carried out her duties very efficiently.她非常高效地履行了自己的职责。carry out a task/job· He was unable to carry out simple tasks.他无法完成简单的任务。carry out research· I was in Italy carrying out research for my book.我当时在意大利为我的书进行调查研究。carry out a survey· The committee has carried out a survey of parking problems in residential areas.委员会已就住宅区的停车问题开展了一次调查。carry out a check· Manufacturers carry out safety checks on all new cars.制造商对所有新车进行安全检查。carry out a test· Forensic experts are now carrying out DNA tests.法医专家目前正在进行DNA检测。carry out an experiment· Many schools need better facilities for carrying out scientific experiments.许多学校需要更好的设施来进行科学实验。carry out a review· The government is carrying out a review of state pension provision.政府正在对国家养老金供给进行审查。carry out a study· He has carried out various studies into violent behaviour.他对暴力行为进行了多项研究。carry out an investigation· The police will carry out an investigation into what actually happened.警方将就实际发生的事件展开调查。carry out an inquiry· A formal inquiry into the cause of death will be carried out.将对死亡原因展开正式调查。carry out an assessment· The company is carrying out an assessment of staff training needs.该公司正在对员工培训需求进行评估。carry out a search· Here are some more ways of carrying out information searches online.以下是在网上进行信息搜索的更多方法。carry out an attack· It became clear that terrorists had carried out the attack.很明显，这次袭击是恐怖分子实施的。THESAURUS同义词辨析carry to have something or someone in your hands or arms when you go somewhere去某处时手里或臂弯里抱着某物或某人: · She was carrying a heavy suitcase.她提着一个沉重的行李箱。· Mary fainted, and had to be carried inside.玛丽晕倒了，不得不被人抱进去。tote especially American English informal非正式 to carry something such as a bag or a gun携带包或枪之类的东西: · He came out of the office toting a black leather briefcase.他提着一个黑色皮革公文包走出了办公室。· Guards toting machine guns stood inside the airport.持着机关枪的警卫站在机场内。lug to carry something heavy, with difficulty费力地搬运重物: · They lugged the mail in heavy canvas bags into the building.他们费力地把装在沉重帆布袋里的邮件搬进了大楼。cart to carry something large and heavy somewhere, especially when this is annoying or hard work把大而重的东西搬运到某处，尤其是当这令人厌烦或十分费力时: · We carted all the furniture upstairs.我们把所有家具搬到了楼上。schlep American English informal非正式 to carry something heavy搬运重物: · Marty schlepped the suitcases upstairs.马蒂费力地把行李箱拖到了楼上。bear formal正式 to carry something – used when talking about what someone has with them when they go somewhere. Bear is commonly used as a participle bearing携带某物——用于谈论某人去某处时随身带着什么。bear 通常以分词形式 bearing 使用: · They arrived bearing gifts.他们带着礼物来了。· Anna returned, bearing a large red packet.安娜回来了，带着一个大红包。carry something ↔ forward phrasal verb1to succeed in making progress with something成功地推进某事: The new team have to carry the work forward.新团队必须推动这项工作向前发展。2to include an amount of money in a later set of figures or calculations将某一金额纳入之后的账目或计算中；结转carry something ↔ off phrasal verb1to do something difficult successfully成功地做成某件困难的事: I was flattered to be offered the job but wasn’t sure if I could carry it off.能获得这份工作让我受宠若惊，但我不确定自己能否胜任。2to win a prize赢得奖项: a film that carried off three Oscars一部赢得三项奥斯卡奖的电影carry on phrasal verb1especially British English to continue doing something继续做某事: Sorry, I interrupted you. Please carry on.对不起，打断了你。请继续。carry on doing something You’ll have an accident if you carry on driving like that.如果你继续那样开车，会出事故的。carry on with I want to carry on with my course.我想继续我的课程学习。carry on as usual/as you are/regardless etc2to continue moving继续前进: He stopped and looked back, then carried on down the stairs.他停下来回头看了一眼，然后继续下楼梯。 Carry straight on until you get to the traffic lights.一直向前走，直到到达交通灯处。3carry on something if you carry on a particular kind of work or activity, you do it or take part in it如果你持续从事某种工作或活动，即指你正在做或参与其中: Mr Dean carried on his baking business until he retired.迪恩先生坚持经营他的烘焙生意，直到退休。 It was so noisy it was hard to carry on a conversation.噪声太大，很难继续交谈。4spoken口语 to talk in an annoying way以令人烦恼的方式喋喋不休carry on about I wish everyone would stop carrying on about it.我真希望大家都别再为这件事喋喋不休了。5 old-fashioned旧式 to have a sexual relationship with someone, when you should not在不应该的情况下与某人发生性关系；私通: Lucy confessed to carrying on behind her husband’s back.露西承认了背着丈夫偷情。carry on with She was carrying on with a neighbour.她在和一个邻居偷情。carry something ↔ out phrasal verb1to do something that needs to be organized and planned做需要组织和计划的事情: We need to carry out more research.我们需要开展更多研究。 A survey is now being carried out nationwide.目前正在全国范围内进行一项调查。 Turn off the water supply before carrying out repairs.进行维修之前请先关闭供水。Register语体In written English, people often use conduct when writing about research, experiments etc, because this sounds more formal than carry out:· They conducted experiments to test this theory.在书面英语中，写到研究、实验等时常用 conduct，因为比 carry out 更正式：他们进行了实验来检验这一理论。2to do something that you have said you will do or that someone has asked you to do履行自己承诺要做或他人要求你做的事情: Nicholson didn’t carry out his threat to take legal action.尼科尔森没有执行他要采取法律行动的威胁。 We carried out her instructions precisely.我们精确地执行了她的指示。 Will the government carry out its promise to reform the law?政府会履行其改革法律的承诺吗？carry something ↔ over phrasal verb1if something is carried over into a new situation, it continues to exist in the new situation如果某事被延续到新的情况中，它将在新情况中继续存在: The pain and violence of his childhood were carried over into his marriage.他童年的痛苦和暴力延续到了他的婚姻生活中。2to make an official arrangement to do something or use something at a later time正式安排在之后的时间做某事或使用某物；延期使用: Up to five days’ holiday can be carried over from one year to the next.最多可将五天假期从一年延续到下一年。carry somebody/something through phrasal verb1to complete or finish something successfully, in spite of difficulties尽管有困难，仍成功地完成某事: I’m determined to carry this through.我决心把这件事坚持到底。2carry somebody through (something) to help someone to manage during an illness or a difficult period在某人疾病或困难时期帮助其渡过难关: Her confidence carried her through.她的自信心帮助她渡过了难关。
查看全部语言翻译1lift and take [transitive] to hold something in your hand or arms, or support it as you take it somewhere用手或臂托持某物，并将其带往某处: Gina was carrying a small bunch of flowers.吉娜手里拿着一小束鲜花。 Angela carried the child in her arms.安吉拉把孩子抱在怀里。 Let me carry that for you.让我帮你拿吧。 Jack carried his grandson up the stairs.杰克把孙子抱上了楼梯。carry something to something/somebody The waiter carried our drinks to the table.服务员把我们的饮料端到了桌子旁。► see thesaurus at take2vehicle/ship/plane [transitive] to take people or things from one place to another in a vehicle, ship, or plane用车辆、船或飞机将人或物从一处运往另一处: The ship was carrying drugs.那艘船正在运输毒品。 There are more airplanes carrying more people than ever before.运送旅客的飞机比以往任何时候都多，运送的旅客也更多。3pipe/wire etc [transitive] if a pipe, wire etc carries something such as liquid or electricity, the liquid, electricity etc flows or travels along it如果管道、电线等传输液体或电力，液体、电力等就沿其流动或传导: A drain carries surplus water to the river.排水管将多余的水引向河流。 The aim is for one wire to carry both television and telephone calls.目标是用一根电线同时传输电视信号和电话通话。4move something [transitive] to cause something to move along or support something as it moves along使某物沿某方向移动，或在其移动时予以支撑: This stretch of water carries a lot of shipping.这片水域承载着大量的船舶往来。 The bridge carries the main road over the railway.这座桥将主干道引过铁路上方。 Pollution was carried inland by the wind.污染物被风带向内陆。5have with you [transitive] to have something with you in your pocket, on your belt, in your bag etc everywhere you go无论走到哪里，都将某物随身携带于口袋、腰带、包等处: I don’t carry a handbag. I just carry money in my pocket.我不带手提包，只把钱放在口袋里。 All the soldiers carried rifles.所有士兵都携带着步枪。 He says he’s got to carry a knife to protect himself.他说他必须随身带刀以保护自己。6have a quality [transitive] to have something as a particular quality具有某种特定的性质或特征: Degree qualifications carry international recognition.学位资格具有国际认可度。 Few medical procedures carry no risk of any kind.几乎没有哪种医疗程序是完全没有任何风险的。 Older managers carry more authority in a crisis.在危机中，资历较深的管理者拥有更大的权威。 The plan is not likely to carry much weight with (=have much influence over) the authorities.这个计划对当局恐怕不会有多大影响力（=对当局产生多大影响）。 If the child believes in what she is saying, she will carry conviction (=make others believe what she says is true).如果这个孩子相信自己所说的话，她就会令人信服（=让别人相信她说的是真的）。7news/programmes [transitive] if a newspaper, a television or radio broadcast, or a website carries a piece of news, an advertisement etc, it prints it or broadcasts it如果报纸、电视或广播节目或网站刊载某则新闻、广告等，即指其将该内容印刷出来或广播出去: The morning paper carried a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D.C.早报刊登了一篇关于纽约和华盛顿特区示威活动的报道。 The national TV network carries religious programmes.全国电视网播出宗教节目。8information [transitive] if something carries information, the information is written on it如果某物标有信息，则该信息写在其上: All tobacco products must carry a health warning.所有烟草制品必须标注健康警告。 goods carrying the label ‘Made in the USA’贴有"Made in the USA"标签的商品9be responsible [transitive] to be responsible for doing something负责做某事: Each team member is expected to carry a fair share of the workload.每位团队成员都应承担合理份额的工作量。 Which minister carries responsibility for the police?哪位部长负责警务工作？ Parents carry the burden of ensuring that children go to school.父母承担着确保孩子上学的责任。10shop [transitive] if a shop carries goods, it has a supply of them for sale如果商店备有某种商品，即指该店有该商品的存货以供出售: The sports shop carries a full range of equipment.这家体育用品店备有全套器材。11building [transitive] if a wall etc carries something, it supports the weight of that thing如果墙壁等承载某物，即指其支撑该物的重量: These two columns carry the whole roof.这两根柱子支撑着整个屋顶。12take somebody/something [transitive] to take something or someone to a new place, point, or position将某物或某人带到新的地点、境地或位置carry somebody/something to something The president wanted to carry the war to the northern states.总统希望将战争扩展到北部各州。 Blair carried his party to victory in 1997.布莱尔在1997年率领本党赢得了胜利。carry somebody/something into something Clinton carried his campaign into Republican areas.克林顿将竞选活动推进到了共和党势力区域。13disease [transitive] if a person, animal, or insect carries a disease, they can pass it to other people or animals even if they are not ill themselves如果人、动物或昆虫携带某种疾病，即使自身没有发病，也能将该疾病传播给他人或其他动物: The disease is carried by a black fly which lives in the rivers.这种疾病由生活在河流中的黑蝇传播。 Birds and monkeys can carry disease.鸟类和猴子可以携带疾病。14carry insurance/a guarantee etc to have insurance etc附有保险等: All our products carry a 12-month guarantee.我们所有产品均附有12个月的质量保证。15be/get carried away to be so excited, angry, interested etc that you are no longer really in control of what you do or say, or you forget everything else因过度兴奋、愤怒、投入等而失去对言行的控制，或把其他一切都忘在脑后: It’s easy to get carried away when you can do so much with the graphics software.当你能用图形软件做这么多事情时，很容易忘乎所以。16be carried along (by something) to become excited about something or determined to do something对某事感到兴奋，或下定决心要做某事: The crowd were carried along on a tide of enthusiasm.人群被热情的浪潮所感染带动。 You can be carried along by the atmosphere of an auction and spend more than you planned.你可能会被拍卖会的气氛所带动，花费超出原计划的钱。17crime [transitive] if a crime carries a particular punishment, that is the usual punishment for the crime如果某种罪行附带某种惩罚，该惩罚就是该罪行通常对应的刑罚: Drink-driving should carry an automatic prison sentence.酒后驾车应当自动处以监禁刑。 Murder still carries the death penalty.谋杀罪至今仍附有死刑。18sound [intransitive] if a sound carries, it goes a long way如果声音能传播，就能传到很远的地方: In the winter air, sounds carry clearly.在冬季的空气中，声音传播得清晰响亮。 The songs of the whales carry through the water over long distances.鲸鱼的歌声能在水中传播很长的距离。19ball [intransitive] if a ball carries a particular distance when it is thrown, hit, or kicked, it travels that distance如果球在投出、击打或踢出时飞行了某一距离，即指球行进了那段距离20carry something in your head/mind to remember information that you need, without writing it down不用写下来就能记住所需信息: Alice carried a map of the London Underground in her head.爱丽丝把伦敦地铁路线图记在了脑子里。21tune [transitive] to sing a tune using the correct notes用正确的音调唱出旋律: I sang solos when I was six because I could carry a tune.我六岁时就唱独唱，因为我能唱准音调。 The highest voice carries the melody.最高声部演唱主旋律。22persuade [transitive] to persuade a group of people to support you说服一群人支持自己: He had to carry a large majority of his colleagues to get the leadership.他必须赢得大多数同事的支持才能获得领导职位。 Her appeal to common sense was what finally carried the day (=persuaded people to support her).她对常识的诉求最终赢得了大家的支持（=说服了人们支持她）。23vote be carried if a suggestion, proposal etc is carried, most of the people at an official meeting vote for it and it is accepted如果提议、动议等获得通过，则指正式会议上大多数人投票赞成并予以接受: The amendment was carried by 292 votes to 246.该修正案以292票对246票获得通过。 The resolution was carried unanimously (=everyone agreed).该决议获全体一致通过（=所有人均表示赞同）。 Those in favour of the motion raise your arm. Those against? The motion is carried (=proposal is accepted).赞成动议者请举手。反对？动议通过（=提案被接受）。24election [transitive] American English if someone carries a state or local area in a US election, they win in that state or area如果某人在美国选举中赢得某州或某地方，则指其在该州或地区获胜: Cuban Americans play an important role in whether he carries Florida in the fall campaign.在秋季竞选中，他能否赢得佛罗里达州，古巴裔美国人发挥着重要作用。25your body [transitive always + adverb/preposition] to stand and move in a particular way, or to hold part of your body in a particular way以特定方式站立和移动，或将身体某部分保持在特定姿态: He had a way of carrying his head on one side.他有把头歪向一侧的习惯。carry yourself She carried herself straight and with confidence.她挺直身体，充满自信地走路。26carry the can (for somebody/something) British English informal非正式 to be the person who has to take the blame for something even if it was not their fault, or not their fault alone成为为某事承担责备的人，即使那不是他们的过错，或不完全是他们的过错: He has been left to carry the can for a decision he didn’t make.他被迫为一个并非他所做的决定承担了责任。27not enough effort [transitive] if a group carries someone who is not doing enough work, they have to manage without the work that person should be doing如果团队不得不养着一个工作量不足的人，就必须在没有该人本应完成的工作的情况下运作: The team can’t afford to carry any weak players.这支队伍无力养着任何表现不佳的队员。28child [intransitive, transitive] old-fashioned旧式 if a woman is carrying a child, she is pregnant如果一位女性正在怀有孩子，即指她已怀孕29carry all/everything before you literary文学 to be completely successful in a struggle against other people在与他人的斗争中取得全面胜利30carry something too far/to extremes/to excess to do or say too much about something在某件事上做得或说得太过分: I don’t mind a joke, but this is carrying it too far.我不介意开个玩笑，但这已经太过分了。31weight [transitive] to weigh a particular amount more than you should or than you did体重比应有的或以往的多了特定的量: Joe carries only nine pounds more than when he was 20.乔的体重只比他20岁时多了九磅。32carry a torch for somebody to love someone romantically who does not love you暗恋某人；对不爱自己的人怀有爱慕之情: He’s been carrying a torch for your sister for years.他多年来一直暗恋你姐姐。33carry the torch of something to support an important belief or tradition when other people do not在他人不再坚持时，维护重要的信念或传统: Leaders in the mountains carried the torch of Greek independence.山区的领袖们高举着希腊独立的火炬。34as fast as his/her legs could carry him/her as fast as possible尽可能快地: She ran as fast as her legs could carry her.她以双腿所能跑到的最快速度奔跑着。35adding numbers [transitive] to put a number into the next row to the left when you are adding numbers together在加法运算中将数字进位到左边的下一列 → card-carrying, cash and carry, → fetch and carry at fetch1(3)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配nouns名词carry out work· You’ll have to get a builder to carry out the work.你得找个建筑工人来完成这项工程。carry out your duties/responsibilities· She carried out her duties very efficiently.她非常高效地履行了自己的职责。carry out a task/job· He was unable to carry out simple tasks.他无法完成简单的任务。carry out research· I was in Italy carrying out research for my book.我当时在意大利为我的书进行调查研究。carry out a survey· The committee has carried out a survey of parking problems in residential areas.委员会已就住宅区的停车问题开展了一次调查。carry out a check· Manufacturers carry out safety checks on all new cars.制造商对所有新车进行安全检查。carry out a test· Forensic experts are now carrying out DNA tests.法医专家目前正在进行DNA检测。carry out an experiment· Many schools need better facilities for carrying out scientific experiments.许多学校需要更好的设施来进行科学实验。carry out a review· The government is carrying out a review of state pension provision.政府正在对国家养老金供给进行审查。carry out a study· He has carried out various studies into violent behaviour.他对暴力行为进行了多项研究。carry out an investigation· The police will carry out an investigation into what actually happened.警方将就实际发生的事件展开调查。carry out an inquiry· A formal inquiry into the cause of death will be carried out.将对死亡原因展开正式调查。carry out an assessment· The company is carrying out an assessment of staff training needs.该公司正在对员工培训需求进行评估。carry out a search· Here are some more ways of carrying out information searches online.以下是在网上进行信息搜索的更多方法。carry out an attack· It became clear that terrorists had carried out the attack.很明显，这次袭击是恐怖分子实施的。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配nouns名词carry out work· You’ll have to get a builder to carry out the work.你得找个建筑工人来完成这项工程。carry out your duties/responsibilities· She carried out her duties very efficiently.她非常高效地履行了自己的职责。carry out a task/job· He was unable to carry out simple tasks.他无法完成简单的任务。carry out research· I was in Italy carrying out research for my book.我当时在意大利为我的书进行调查研究。carry out a survey· The committee has carried out a survey of parking problems in residential areas.委员会已就住宅区的停车问题开展了一次调查。carry out a check· Manufacturers carry out safety checks on all new cars.制造商对所有新车进行安全检查。carry out a test· Forensic experts are now carrying out DNA tests.法医专家目前正在进行DNA检测。carry out an experiment· Many schools need better facilities for carrying out scientific experiments.许多学校需要更好的设施来进行科学实验。carry out a review· The government is carrying out a review of state pension provision.政府正在对国家养老金供给进行审查。carry out a study· He has carried out various studies into violent behaviour.他对暴力行为进行了多项研究。carry out an investigation· The police will carry out an investigation into what actually happened.警方将就实际发生的事件展开调查。carry out an inquiry· A formal inquiry into the cause of death will be carried out.将对死亡原因展开正式调查。carry out an assessment· The company is carrying out an assessment of staff training needs.该公司正在对员工培训需求进行评估。carry out a search· Here are some more ways of carrying out information searches online.以下是在网上进行信息搜索的更多方法。carry out an attack· It became clear that terrorists had carried out the attack.很明显，这次袭击是恐怖分子实施的。THESAURUS同义词辨析carry to have something or someone in your hands or arms when you go somewhere去某处时手里或臂弯里抱着某物或某人: · She was carrying a heavy suitcase.她提着一个沉重的行李箱。· Mary fainted, and had to be carried inside.玛丽晕倒了，不得不被人抱进去。tote especially American English informal非正式 to carry something such as a bag or a gun携带包或枪之类的东西: · He came out of the office toting a black leather briefcase.他提着一个黑色皮革公文包走出了办公室。· Guards toting machine guns stood inside the airport.持着机关枪的警卫站在机场内。lug to carry something heavy, with difficulty费力地搬运重物: · They lugged the mail in heavy canvas bags into the building.他们费力地把装在沉重帆布袋里的邮件搬进了大楼。cart to carry something large and heavy somewhere, especially when this is annoying or hard work把大而重的东西搬运到某处，尤其是当这令人厌烦或十分费力时: · We carted all the furniture upstairs.我们把所有家具搬到了楼上。schlep American English informal非正式 to carry something heavy搬运重物: · Marty schlepped the suitcases upstairs.马蒂费力地把行李箱拖到了楼上。bear formal正式 to carry something – used when talking about what someone has with them when they go somewhere. Bear is commonly used as a participle bearing携带某物——用于谈论某人去某处时随身带着什么。bear 通常以分词形式 bearing 使用: · They arrived bearing gifts.他们带着礼物来了。· Anna returned, bearing a large red packet.安娜回来了，带着一个大红包。carry something ↔ forward phrasal verb1to succeed in making progress with something成功地推进某事: The new team have to carry the work forward.新团队必须推动这项工作向前发展。2to include an amount of money in a later set of figures or calculations将某一金额纳入之后的账目或计算中；结转carry something ↔ off phrasal verb1to do something difficult successfully成功地做成某件困难的事: I was flattered to be offered the job but wasn’t sure if I could carry it off.能获得这份工作让我受宠若惊，但我不确定自己能否胜任。2to win a prize赢得奖项: a film that carried off three Oscars一部赢得三项奥斯卡奖的电影carry on phrasal verb1especially British English to continue doing something继续做某事: Sorry, I interrupted you. Please carry on.对不起，打断了你。请继续。carry on doing something You’ll have an accident if you carry on driving like that.如果你继续那样开车，会出事故的。carry on with I want to carry on with my course.我想继续我的课程学习。carry on as usual/as you are/regardless etc2to continue moving继续前进: He stopped and looked back, then carried on down the stairs.他停下来回头看了一眼，然后继续下楼梯。 Carry straight on until you get to the traffic lights.一直向前走，直到到达交通灯处。3carry on something if you carry on a particular kind of work or activity, you do it or take part in it如果你持续从事某种工作或活动，即指你正在做或参与其中: Mr Dean carried on his baking business until he retired.迪恩先生坚持经营他的烘焙生意，直到退休。 It was so noisy it was hard to carry on a conversation.噪声太大，很难继续交谈。4spoken口语 to talk in an annoying way以令人烦恼的方式喋喋不休carry on about I wish everyone would stop carrying on about it.我真希望大家都别再为这件事喋喋不休了。5 old-fashioned旧式 to have a sexual relationship with someone, when you should not在不应该的情况下与某人发生性关系；私通: Lucy confessed to carrying on behind her husband’s back.露西承认了背着丈夫偷情。carry on with She was carrying on with a neighbour.她在和一个邻居偷情。carry something ↔ out phrasal verb1to do something that needs to be organized and planned做需要组织和计划的事情: We need to carry out more research.我们需要开展更多研究。 A survey is now being carried out nationwide.目前正在全国范围内进行一项调查。 Turn off the water supply before carrying out repairs.进行维修之前请先关闭供水。Register语体In written English, people often use conduct when writing about research, experiments etc, because this sounds more formal than carry out:· They conducted experiments to test this theory.在书面英语中，写到研究、实验等时常用 conduct，因为比 carry out 更正式：他们进行了实验来检验这一理论。2to do something that you have said you will do or that someone has asked you to do履行自己承诺要做或他人要求你做的事情: Nicholson didn’t carry out his threat to take legal action.尼科尔森没有执行他要采取法律行动的威胁。 We carried out her instructions precisely.我们精确地执行了她的指示。 Will the government carry out its promise to reform the law?政府会履行其改革法律的承诺吗？carry something ↔ over phrasal verb1if something is carried over into a new situation, it continues to exist in the new situation如果某事被延续到新的情况中，它将在新情况中继续存在: The pain and violence of his childhood were carried over into his marriage.他童年的痛苦和暴力延续到了他的婚姻生活中。2to make an official arrangement to do something or use something at a later time正式安排在之后的时间做某事或使用某物；延期使用: Up to five days’ holiday can be carried over from one year to the next.最多可将五天假期从一年延续到下一年。carry somebody/something through phrasal verb1to complete or finish something successfully, in spite of difficulties尽管有困难，仍成功地完成某事: I’m determined to carry this through.我决心把这件事坚持到底。2carry somebody through (something) to help someone to manage during an illness or a difficult period在某人疾病或困难时期帮助其渡过难关: Her confidence carried her through.她的自信心帮助她渡过了难关。