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    characteristic 的英语意思

    characteristiccharacteristic1 /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk◂/ noun [countable usually plural] 查看全部语言翻译 a quality or feature of something or someone that is typical of them and easy to recognize某事物或某人所具有的、典型且易于辨识的特质或特征characteristic of a baby discovering the physical characteristics of objects婴儿探索物体的物理特征defining/distinguishing characteristic (=one that separates someone or something from others of the same type)(=将某人或某物与同类中其他人或物区别开来的特征) Violent images are a defining characteristic of his work.暴力意象是他作品的决定性特征。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adjectives形容词a physical characteristic· physical characteristics such as your height and weight· 身高和体重等身体特征a personal characteristic (=relating to someone’s character)· What are the personal characteristics that a leader requires?· 领导者需要具备哪些个人特质?a human characteristic· The power of speech is an entirely human characteristic.· 语言能力是人类独有的特征。a national characteristic (=typical of the people of a country)· Organization is often seen as a German national characteristic.· 组织性常被视为德意志民族的国民特性。the main characteristic of something· A new interest in art was one of the main characteristics of this period.· 对艺术的新兴热情是这一时期的主要特征之一。a common characteristic (=that people or things share)· Successful firms tend to have common characteristics.· 成功的企业往往具有共同的特征。a distinguishing/distinctive characteristic (=separating someone or something from others of the same type)· The blue feathers are the distinguishing characteristic of the male bird.· 蓝色羽毛是雄鸟的识别特征。a defining characteristic (=one that is necessary in order to be a particular type of person or thing)· Originality is one of the defining characteristics of a great band.· 独创性是一支优秀乐队的决定性特征之一。an important/essential characteristic· An essential characteristic of good teaching is that it must create interest in the learner.· 优质教学的本质特征在于,它必须激发学习者的兴趣。an inherited characteristic· Intelligence is an inherited characteristic.· 智力是一种遗传特征。a striking characteristic· Its canals are one of Amsterdam’s most striking characteristics.· 运河是阿姆斯特丹最引人注目的特征之一。verbs动词have a characteristic (also possess a characteristic formal正式)· He has all the characteristics of a great husband.· 他具备一个好丈夫的所有特质。show a characteristic (also exhibit a characteristic formal正式)· A material may exhibit the characteristics of both a liquid and a solid.· 一种材料可能同时表现出液体和固体的特性。share a characteristic· The group shared one characteristic - they were all under 25.· 这个群体有一个共同特征——他们都不满25岁。inherit a characteristic (=get a characteristic from your parent)· We all inherit physical characteristics from our parents.· 我们都从父母那里遗传了身体特征。THESAURUS同义词辨析characteristic something that is typical of someone or something and makes them easy to recognize某人或某物所具有的典型之处,使其易于辨识: · He had several characteristics which made him different to the rest of his family.· 他有几个特征,使他与家族其他成员截然不同。· the physical characteristics of the brain· 大脑的物理特征· He studied the special characteristics of adult speech addressed to children.· 他研究了成人对儿童说话时的特殊语言特征。quality a characteristic of a person, especially a good one such as kindness or intelligence人的特质,尤指友善或聪慧等优良特质: · Tina has a lot of good qualities.· Tina 有很多优良品质。· I’m not sure about his leadership qualities.· 我不确定他是否具备领导素质。· Obedience is a quality that my father admires.· 服从是我父亲欣赏的一种品质。feature an important or interesting characteristic of something某事物的重要或有趣的特点: · it seems to be a feature of modern society that we tend to judge ourselves by our work above everything else.· 以工作凌驾于一切之上来评价自己,似乎是现代社会的一个特点。· A curious feature of the novel is the absence of women.· 这部小说的一个奇特之处是没有女性角色。· The building still has many of its original features.· 这座建筑仍保留着许多原始特征。property [usually plural] technical术语 a characteristic of a substance or object, for example hardness or elasticity, or how it behaves – used especially in scientific contexts物质或物体的特性,如硬度或弹性,或其行为方式——尤用于科学语境: · We examined the physical properties of various metals.· 我们检验了各种金属的物理特性。· changes in the electrical properties of cells· 细胞电学特性的变化· Some plants have healing properties.· 某些植物具有治愈特性。attribute formal正式 a good or useful characteristic优良或有益的特质: · I suspected I probably did not quite possess all the attributes required to succeed at the highest level.· 我怀疑自己可能并不完全具备在最高水平取得成功所需的全部素质。· All living things are able to reproduce their kind, an attribute which no machine possesses..· 所有生命体都能繁殖同类,这是任何机器都不具备的属性。good/bad points good or bad characteristics – used when someone or something has both good and bad characteristics优点或缺点——用于某人或某物兼具优缺点时: · The seller will obviously emphasize the car’s good points.· 卖家自然会着重强调这辆车的优点。· Draw up a list of your partner’s good and bad points.· 列出你伴侣的优缺点清单。
    characteristiccharacteristic2 adjective very typical of a particular thing or of someone’s character非常典型地体现某特定事物或某人性格的:  the highly characteristic (=very typical) flint walls of the local houses当地房屋极具特色(=极为典型)的燧石墙characteristic of the qualities that were characteristic of the Nixon administration尼克松政府所具有的典型品质 see thesaurus at typicalcharacteristically /-kli/ adverbRegister语体In everyday English, people usually say typical rather than characteristic:· The building is typical of those in the area.在日常英语中,人们通常用 typical 而非 characteristic:· 这座建筑是该地区同类建筑的典型。