child 的英语意思
childchild /tʃaɪld/ noun (plural children /ˈtʃɪldrən/) [countable] 
查看全部语言翻译1
young person someone who is not yet an adult尚未成年的人 SYN kid: 
The hotel is ideal for families with young children.这家酒店非常适合带幼儿的家庭。 The film is not suitable for children under 12.这部电影不适合12岁以下的儿童观看。 I was very happy as a child (=when I was a child).我童年时非常快乐（=当我还是孩子的时候）。a child of five/eight etc For a child of five this was a terrifying experience.对于一个五岁的孩子来说，这是一次令人恐惧的经历。 a famous writer of children’s books著名的儿童读物作家 child victims of war战争的儿童受害者2son/daughter a son or daughter of any age任何年龄的儿子或女儿: I have five children, all happily married.我有五个孩子，都已幸福地成婚了。 She lives with her husband, Paul, and three grown-up children.她与丈夫保罗及三个已成年的孩子一起生活。 Annie had always wanted to get married and have children.安妮一直想结婚生子。 Alex is an only child (=he has no brothers or sisters).亚历克斯是独生子（=他没有兄弟姐妹）。 Our youngest child, Sam, has just started university.我们最小的孩子萨姆刚刚上了大学。eldest child especially BrE, oldest child especially American English the decision to bring a child into the world (=have a baby)将孩子带到这个世界的决定（=生一个孩子）3somebody influenced by an idea someone who is very strongly influenced by the ideas and attitudes of a particular period of history深受某一特定历史时期的思想和态度影响的人child of a real child of the sixties真正的六十年代之子4somebody who is like a child someone who behaves like a child and is not sensible or responsible – used to show disapproval行为幼稚、缺乏理智或责任感的人——表示不赞同: She’s such a child!她真是个孩子气！5something is child’s play used to say that something is very easy to do用于表示某事非常容易做: I’ve cooked for 200 people before now. So, tonight is child’s play by comparison.我以前曾为200人做过饭。所以，今晚相比之下简直是小菜一碟。6children should be seen and not heard an expression meaning that children should be quiet and not talk – used when you disapprove of the way a child is behaving表示孩子应该安静、不要说话的表达——用于对孩子的行为举止表示不满时7be with child old use旧式 to be pregnant怀孕8be heavy/great with child old use旧式 to be nearly ready to give birth即将临盆COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + child形容词／名词＋childa four-year-old/ten-year-old etc child· A four-year-old child should not be left on their own.· 四岁的孩子不应该独自一人留下。a young child· Young children are naturally curious about the world.· 幼儿天生对这个世界充满好奇。a small child (=a young one)· My family lived in France when I was a small child.· 我幼年时，家人住在法国。a newborn child· He was holding the newborn child in his arms.· 他把那个刚出生的孩子抱在怀里。an unborn child (=a baby that is still inside its mother)· Smoking can damage your unborn child.· 吸烟可能会伤害腹中的胎儿。a spoilt/spoiled child (=allowed to do or have whatever he or she wants, and behaving badly)· He’s behaving like a spoilt child.· 他的行为像个被宠坏的孩子。a gifted child (=extremely intelligent)· a special school for gifted children· 一所专门为资优儿童设立的学校a bright child (=intelligent)· He was a bright child – always asking questions.· 他是个聪明的孩子——总是爱问问题。a good/bad child· Be a good child and sit down!· 乖，坐下来！a naughty child (=doing things that are not allowed)· He's behaving like a naughty child.· 他表现得像个淘气的孩子。an easy/difficult child (=easy or difficult to deal with)· Marcus was a very happy, easy child.· 马库斯是个非常快乐、好带的孩子。a problem child (=very difficult to deal with)· Problem children may need to be removed from the classroom.· 有行为问题的儿童可能需要被安排离开教室。an adopted child (=legally made part of a family that he or she was not born into)· I didn’t find out that I was an adopted child until years later.· 多年后我才得知自己是一个被领养的孩子。street children (=living on the streets because they have no homes)· The organization aims to help street children in Latin America.· 该组织旨在帮助拉丁美洲的流浪儿童。verbs动词bring up a child especially British English, raise a child especially American English· The cost of bringing up a child has risen rapidly.· 养育一个孩子的费用迅速上涨。a child is born· Most children at born in hospital.· 大多数孩子在医院出生。a child grows up· One in four children is growing up in poverty.· 每四个孩子中就有一个在贫困中成长。child + NOUNchild＋名词child abuse (=treating children in a very bad way, especially sexually)· He was arrested on suspicion of child abuse.· 他因涉嫌虐待儿童而被逮捕。child development· She’s an expert in child development.· 她是儿童发展领域的专家。child labour British English, child labor American English (=the use of children as workers)· The garments were made using child labour.· 这些服装是通过童工生产的。THESAURUS同义词辨析child someone who is not yet an adult. You don’t usually use child to talk about babies or teenagers尚未成年的人。child 通常不用于指婴儿或青少年: · Many children are scared of the dark.· 许多孩子怕黑。· He’s just a child.· 他不过是个孩子。kid informal非正式 a child. Kid is the usual word to use in everyday spoken English孩子。kid 是日常英语口语中的常用词: · We left the kids in the car.· 我们把孩子们留在了车里。little boy/little girl a young male or female child幼小的男孩或女孩: · I lived there when I was a little girl.· 我小时候住在那里。· Little boys love dinosaurs.· 小男孩都喜欢恐龙。teenager someone between the ages of 13 and 1913至19岁之间的人: · There’s not much for teenagers to do around here.· 这附近没有多少适合青少年的活动。adolescent a young person who is developing into an adult – used especially when talking about the problems these people have正在成长为成年人的年轻人——尤指谈及这类人所面临的问题时使用: · He changed from a cheerful child to a confused adolescent.· 他从一个快乐的孩子变成了一个迷茫的青少年。youth especially disapproving尤表不赞同 a teenage boy – especially one who is violent and commits crimes男性青少年——尤指有暴力行为或犯罪的男青少年: · He was attacked by a gang of youths.· 他遭到一群年轻人的袭击。· a youth court· 少年法庭youngster a child or young person – used especially by old people儿童或年轻人——尤指老年人使用: · You youngsters have got your whole life ahead of you.· 你们这些年轻人，整个人生都还在前面呢。· He’s a bright youngster with a good sense of humour.· 他是个聪明、很有幽默感的年轻人。minor law法律 someone who is not yet legally an adult在法律上尚未成年的人: · It is illegal to sell alcohol to a minor.· 向未成年人出售酒精饮料是违法的。
查看全部语言翻译1young person someone who is not yet an adult尚未成年的人 SYN kid: The hotel is ideal for families with young children.这家酒店非常适合带幼儿的家庭。 The film is not suitable for children under 12.这部电影不适合12岁以下的儿童观看。 I was very happy as a child (=when I was a child).我童年时非常快乐（=当我还是孩子的时候）。a child of five/eight etc For a child of five this was a terrifying experience.对于一个五岁的孩子来说，这是一次令人恐惧的经历。 a famous writer of children’s books著名的儿童读物作家 child victims of war战争的儿童受害者2son/daughter a son or daughter of any age任何年龄的儿子或女儿: I have five children, all happily married.我有五个孩子，都已幸福地成婚了。 She lives with her husband, Paul, and three grown-up children.她与丈夫保罗及三个已成年的孩子一起生活。 Annie had always wanted to get married and have children.安妮一直想结婚生子。 Alex is an only child (=he has no brothers or sisters).亚历克斯是独生子（=他没有兄弟姐妹）。 Our youngest child, Sam, has just started university.我们最小的孩子萨姆刚刚上了大学。eldest child especially BrE, oldest child especially American English the decision to bring a child into the world (=have a baby)将孩子带到这个世界的决定（=生一个孩子）3somebody influenced by an idea someone who is very strongly influenced by the ideas and attitudes of a particular period of history深受某一特定历史时期的思想和态度影响的人child of a real child of the sixties真正的六十年代之子4somebody who is like a child someone who behaves like a child and is not sensible or responsible – used to show disapproval行为幼稚、缺乏理智或责任感的人——表示不赞同: She’s such a child!她真是个孩子气！5something is child’s play used to say that something is very easy to do用于表示某事非常容易做: I’ve cooked for 200 people before now. So, tonight is child’s play by comparison.我以前曾为200人做过饭。所以，今晚相比之下简直是小菜一碟。6children should be seen and not heard an expression meaning that children should be quiet and not talk – used when you disapprove of the way a child is behaving表示孩子应该安静、不要说话的表达——用于对孩子的行为举止表示不满时7be with child old use旧式 to be pregnant怀孕8be heavy/great with child old use旧式 to be nearly ready to give birth即将临盆COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + child形容词／名词＋childa four-year-old/ten-year-old etc child· A four-year-old child should not be left on their own.· 四岁的孩子不应该独自一人留下。a young child· Young children are naturally curious about the world.· 幼儿天生对这个世界充满好奇。a small child (=a young one)· My family lived in France when I was a small child.· 我幼年时，家人住在法国。a newborn child· He was holding the newborn child in his arms.· 他把那个刚出生的孩子抱在怀里。an unborn child (=a baby that is still inside its mother)· Smoking can damage your unborn child.· 吸烟可能会伤害腹中的胎儿。a spoilt/spoiled child (=allowed to do or have whatever he or she wants, and behaving badly)· He’s behaving like a spoilt child.· 他的行为像个被宠坏的孩子。a gifted child (=extremely intelligent)· a special school for gifted children· 一所专门为资优儿童设立的学校a bright child (=intelligent)· He was a bright child – always asking questions.· 他是个聪明的孩子——总是爱问问题。a good/bad child· Be a good child and sit down!· 乖，坐下来！a naughty child (=doing things that are not allowed)· He's behaving like a naughty child.· 他表现得像个淘气的孩子。an easy/difficult child (=easy or difficult to deal with)· Marcus was a very happy, easy child.· 马库斯是个非常快乐、好带的孩子。a problem child (=very difficult to deal with)· Problem children may need to be removed from the classroom.· 有行为问题的儿童可能需要被安排离开教室。an adopted child (=legally made part of a family that he or she was not born into)· I didn’t find out that I was an adopted child until years later.· 多年后我才得知自己是一个被领养的孩子。street children (=living on the streets because they have no homes)· The organization aims to help street children in Latin America.· 该组织旨在帮助拉丁美洲的流浪儿童。verbs动词bring up a child especially British English, raise a child especially American English· The cost of bringing up a child has risen rapidly.· 养育一个孩子的费用迅速上涨。a child is born· Most children at born in hospital.· 大多数孩子在医院出生。a child grows up· One in four children is growing up in poverty.· 每四个孩子中就有一个在贫困中成长。child + NOUNchild＋名词child abuse (=treating children in a very bad way, especially sexually)· He was arrested on suspicion of child abuse.· 他因涉嫌虐待儿童而被逮捕。child development· She’s an expert in child development.· 她是儿童发展领域的专家。child labour British English, child labor American English (=the use of children as workers)· The garments were made using child labour.· 这些服装是通过童工生产的。THESAURUS同义词辨析child someone who is not yet an adult. You don’t usually use child to talk about babies or teenagers尚未成年的人。child 通常不用于指婴儿或青少年: · Many children are scared of the dark.· 许多孩子怕黑。· He’s just a child.· 他不过是个孩子。kid informal非正式 a child. Kid is the usual word to use in everyday spoken English孩子。kid 是日常英语口语中的常用词: · We left the kids in the car.· 我们把孩子们留在了车里。little boy/little girl a young male or female child幼小的男孩或女孩: · I lived there when I was a little girl.· 我小时候住在那里。· Little boys love dinosaurs.· 小男孩都喜欢恐龙。teenager someone between the ages of 13 and 1913至19岁之间的人: · There’s not much for teenagers to do around here.· 这附近没有多少适合青少年的活动。adolescent a young person who is developing into an adult – used especially when talking about the problems these people have正在成长为成年人的年轻人——尤指谈及这类人所面临的问题时使用: · He changed from a cheerful child to a confused adolescent.· 他从一个快乐的孩子变成了一个迷茫的青少年。youth especially disapproving尤表不赞同 a teenage boy – especially one who is violent and commits crimes男性青少年——尤指有暴力行为或犯罪的男青少年: · He was attacked by a gang of youths.· 他遭到一群年轻人的袭击。· a youth court· 少年法庭youngster a child or young person – used especially by old people儿童或年轻人——尤指老年人使用: · You youngsters have got your whole life ahead of you.· 你们这些年轻人，整个人生都还在前面呢。· He’s a bright youngster with a good sense of humour.· 他是个聪明、很有幽默感的年轻人。minor law法律 someone who is not yet legally an adult在法律上尚未成年的人: · It is illegal to sell alcohol to a minor.· 向未成年人出售酒精饮料是违法的。