collect 的英语意思
collectcollect1 /kəˈlekt/ verb 
查看全部语言翻译1bring together [transitive] to get things of the same type from different places and bring them together从不同地方收集同类事物并汇集在一起: 
After 25 years of collecting recipes, she has compiled them into a cookbook.她收集食谱长达25年，终于将其汇编成一本烹饪书。 The company collects information about consumer trends.该公司收集有关消费者趋势的信息。 We’ve been out collecting signatures for our petition.我们一直在外面为请愿书征集签名。2keep objects [transitive] to get and keep objects of the same type, because you think they are attractive or interesting因觉得某类物品吸引人或有趣而收集并保存同类物品: Arlene collects teddy bears.Arlene 收集泰迪熊。3rent/debts/taxes [transitive] to get money that you are owed收取欠款collect tax/rent/a debt The landlady came around once a month to collect the rent.女房东每月来一次收取房租。4money to help people [intransitive, transitive] to ask people to give you money or goods for an organization that helps people为帮助他人的机构募集款项或物资collect for I’m collecting for Children in Need.我在为 Children in Need 募款。5increase in amount [intransitive, transitive] if something collects in a place, or you collect it there, it gradually increases in amount某物在某处聚积，或将其聚积于某处，指数量逐渐增多: Rain collected in pools on the road.雨水在路上积成一个个水坑。 solar panels for collecting energy from the sun用于收集太阳能的太阳能板 I didn’t know what to do with it, so it just sat there collecting dust.我不知道拿它怎么办，于是它就搁在那里积灰。6win something [transitive] to receive something because you have won a race, game etc因赢得比赛等而获得某物: Redgrave collected his fifth Olympic gold medal in Sydney.雷德格雷夫在悉尼夺得了他的第五枚奥运金牌。7collect yourself/collect your thoughts to make an effort to remain calm and think clearly and carefully about something努力保持冷静，对某事进行清晰而审慎的思考: I got there early so I had a few minutes to collect my thoughts before the meeting began.我早到了一会儿，所以在会议开始前有几分钟时间整理思绪。8take somebody/something from a place [transitive] especially British English to come to a particular place in order to take someone or something away前往某处接人或取物 SYN pick up American English: Martin’s gone to collect the children from school.马丁去学校接孩子了。 I’ve got to go and collect the book I ordered from the library.我得去图书馆取我预订的书。9crowd [intransitive] formal正式 to come together gradually to form a group of people逐渐聚集形成一群人 SYN gather: A crowd was beginning to collect around the scene of the accident.人群开始在事故现场聚集。THESAURUS同义词辨析collect to get things of the same type from different places and bring them together从不同地方收集同类事物并汇集在一起: · She collects stamps (=as a hobby).· 她集邮（=作为爱好）。· They have collected 650 signatures for their petition.· 他们已为请愿书征集了650个签名。gather to collect information from different places, or to collect crops, flowers, wood etc, especially from the ground从不同地方收集信息，或从地上收集庄稼、花朵、木柴等: · Computers make it easier to gather information.· 电脑使收集信息变得更加容易。· The men gathered firewood.· 男人们收集了柴火。assemble formal正式 to collect something such as information in an organized way有组织地收集信息等: · When all the evidence is assembled, we will write our report.· 待全部证据汇总后，我们将撰写报告。build up to gradually collect more things of the same type over time随时间推移逐渐积累同类事物: · He has built up one of the country’s finest collections of art.· 他已积累起全国最精良的艺术收藏品之一。accumulate to gradually get more and more of something such as money, possessions, or knowledge, over time. Accumulate is more formal than build up随时间推移逐渐获得越来越多的金钱、财物或知识等；accumulate 比 build up 更正式: · He is driven by the desire to accumulate wealth.· 他受积累财富的欲望驱使。amass to collect a large amount of something such as money, information, or knowledge, over time随时间推移积累大量金钱、信息或知识等: · Carnegie amassed a fortune in the steel industry.· 卡内基在钢铁业积累了一笔巨额财富。run up a bill/debt/loss informal非正式 to allow a debt to increase quickly, especially by spending too much使债务迅速增加，尤指因过度消费: · He ran up huge gambling debts.· 他欠下了巨额赌债。collect something ↔ up phrasal verb British English to pick up several things, and put them together捡起若干物品并将其汇集在一起 SYN gather up: Can you collect up all the dirty plates and cups?你能把所有脏盘子和杯子都收起来吗？
查看全部语言翻译1bring together [transitive] to get things of the same type from different places and bring them together从不同地方收集同类事物并汇集在一起: After 25 years of collecting recipes, she has compiled them into a cookbook.她收集食谱长达25年，终于将其汇编成一本烹饪书。 The company collects information about consumer trends.该公司收集有关消费者趋势的信息。 We’ve been out collecting signatures for our petition.我们一直在外面为请愿书征集签名。2keep objects [transitive] to get and keep objects of the same type, because you think they are attractive or interesting因觉得某类物品吸引人或有趣而收集并保存同类物品: Arlene collects teddy bears.Arlene 收集泰迪熊。3rent/debts/taxes [transitive] to get money that you are owed收取欠款collect tax/rent/a debt The landlady came around once a month to collect the rent.女房东每月来一次收取房租。4money to help people [intransitive, transitive] to ask people to give you money or goods for an organization that helps people为帮助他人的机构募集款项或物资collect for I’m collecting for Children in Need.我在为 Children in Need 募款。5increase in amount [intransitive, transitive] if something collects in a place, or you collect it there, it gradually increases in amount某物在某处聚积，或将其聚积于某处，指数量逐渐增多: Rain collected in pools on the road.雨水在路上积成一个个水坑。 solar panels for collecting energy from the sun用于收集太阳能的太阳能板 I didn’t know what to do with it, so it just sat there collecting dust.我不知道拿它怎么办，于是它就搁在那里积灰。6win something [transitive] to receive something because you have won a race, game etc因赢得比赛等而获得某物: Redgrave collected his fifth Olympic gold medal in Sydney.雷德格雷夫在悉尼夺得了他的第五枚奥运金牌。7collect yourself/collect your thoughts to make an effort to remain calm and think clearly and carefully about something努力保持冷静，对某事进行清晰而审慎的思考: I got there early so I had a few minutes to collect my thoughts before the meeting began.我早到了一会儿，所以在会议开始前有几分钟时间整理思绪。8take somebody/something from a place [transitive] especially British English to come to a particular place in order to take someone or something away前往某处接人或取物 SYN pick up American English: Martin’s gone to collect the children from school.马丁去学校接孩子了。 I’ve got to go and collect the book I ordered from the library.我得去图书馆取我预订的书。9crowd [intransitive] formal正式 to come together gradually to form a group of people逐渐聚集形成一群人 SYN gather: A crowd was beginning to collect around the scene of the accident.人群开始在事故现场聚集。THESAURUS同义词辨析collect to get things of the same type from different places and bring them together从不同地方收集同类事物并汇集在一起: · She collects stamps (=as a hobby).· 她集邮（=作为爱好）。· They have collected 650 signatures for their petition.· 他们已为请愿书征集了650个签名。gather to collect information from different places, or to collect crops, flowers, wood etc, especially from the ground从不同地方收集信息，或从地上收集庄稼、花朵、木柴等: · Computers make it easier to gather information.· 电脑使收集信息变得更加容易。· The men gathered firewood.· 男人们收集了柴火。assemble formal正式 to collect something such as information in an organized way有组织地收集信息等: · When all the evidence is assembled, we will write our report.· 待全部证据汇总后，我们将撰写报告。build up to gradually collect more things of the same type over time随时间推移逐渐积累同类事物: · He has built up one of the country’s finest collections of art.· 他已积累起全国最精良的艺术收藏品之一。accumulate to gradually get more and more of something such as money, possessions, or knowledge, over time. Accumulate is more formal than build up随时间推移逐渐获得越来越多的金钱、财物或知识等；accumulate 比 build up 更正式: · He is driven by the desire to accumulate wealth.· 他受积累财富的欲望驱使。amass to collect a large amount of something such as money, information, or knowledge, over time随时间推移积累大量金钱、信息或知识等: · Carnegie amassed a fortune in the steel industry.· 卡内基在钢铁业积累了一笔巨额财富。run up a bill/debt/loss informal非正式 to allow a debt to increase quickly, especially by spending too much使债务迅速增加，尤指因过度消费: · He ran up huge gambling debts.· 他欠下了巨额赌债。collect something ↔ up phrasal verb British English to pick up several things, and put them together捡起若干物品并将其汇集在一起 SYN gather up: Can you collect up all the dirty plates and cups?你能把所有脏盘子和杯子都收起来吗？