competition 的英语意思
competitioncompetition /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃən $ ˌkɑːm-/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1[uncountable] a situation in which people or organizations try to be more successful than other people or organizations人或组织试图比其他人或组织更成功的一种状态competition for
Competition for the job was intense.这份工作的竞争非常激烈。competition between/among Sometimes there’s a lot of competition between children for their mother’s attention.孩子们有时会为争夺母亲的关注而激烈竞争。 This price reduction is due to competition among suppliers.这次降价是供应商之间竞争的结果。competition in competition in the automobile industry汽车行业的竞争fierce/stiff/intense etc competition There is fierce competition between the three leading soap manufacturers.三家领先的肥皂制造商之间竞争激烈。be in competition with somebody/something Government departments are in direct competition with each other for limited resources.政府各部门为争夺有限资源而直接竞争。in the face of competition (from somebody/something) (=in a situation where you are competing with someone or something)（＝处于与某人或某事物竞争的状况中） Small grocery stores are going out of business in the face of stiff competition from the large supermarket chains.面对大型连锁超市的激烈竞争，小型杂货店纷纷倒闭。2[singular, uncountable] the people or groups that are competing against you, especially in business or in a sport与你竞争的人或团体，尤指在商业或体育方面: Going to trade fairs is an ideal opportunity to size up the competition.参加贸易展是摸清竞争对手实力的绝好机会。no/not much/little etc competition (=no one who is likely to be better than you)（＝没有人可能比你更出色） Jones is certain to win the race; there’s just no competition.琼斯肯定会赢得比赛，根本没有对手。a lot of/considerable/fierce etc competition The team overcame fierce competition for their place in the finals.该队克服了激烈的竞争，获得了决赛资格。foreign/international competition (=companies from other countries that you are competing with)（＝来自其他国家、与你竞争的公司） Japanese PC makers now face foreign competition in their home market.日本个人电脑制造商如今在本土市场面临来自海外的竞争。3[countable] an organized event in which people or teams compete against each other人员或队伍相互竞争的有组织的赛事: a photography competition摄影比赛competition to do something a competition to find a designer for the new building为新建筑寻找设计师的竞赛 Teams from high schools all over the state have entered the competition.全州各地高中的队伍都参加了这项比赛。 With France out of the competition, England have a great chance to win.法国退出比赛后，英格兰赢得比赛的机会大增。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1— 释义 1verbs动词face competition (from somebody)· Website designers face increasing competition.· 网站设计师面临日益激烈的竞争。beat off/fight off competition· She beat off competition from dozens of other candidates to get the job.· 她击败了数十名其他候选人，赢得了这份工作。adjectives形容词strong/serious competition· The company is facing strong competition in the market.· 该公司在市场上面临强劲竞争。stiff//tough/fierce/intense/keen competition (=strong competition)· There is stiff competition for places at the best universities.· 顶尖大学的名额竞争异常激烈。cut-throat competition (=very strong competition)· The cutthroat competition in the airline industry kept prices low for many years.· 航空业残酷的竞争使票价多年来一直保持低位。increasing/growing competition· the growing competition between banks· 银行之间日益激烈的竞争fair competition· Fair competition offers the best guarantee of good services and low prices.· 公平竞争是保证优质服务和低价的最佳手段。unfair competition· This will protect the industry from unfair competition from abroad.· 这将保护该行业免受来自海外的不公平竞争。open competition (=a situation that offers anyone a chance to be successful)· We welcome open competition in the software market.· 我们欢迎软件市场上的开放竞争。phrases短语in the face of competition (=in a situation where you are competing to be successful)· They won the contract in the face of tough competition.· 他们在激烈竞争中赢得了合同。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 3– 释义3verbs动词take part in a competition· Ten schools took part in the competition.· 十所学校参加了此次比赛。enter a competition· You must be over 16 to enter the competition.· 参加比赛须年满16岁。win a competition· Lucy was thrilled to hear that she had won the short-story competition.· 露西听到自己赢得了短篇小说比赛激动不已。come first/second/third etc in a competition· Stuart came second in the swimming competition.· 斯图尔特在游泳比赛中获得第二名。have/hold a competition· Each year the school holds a painting competition.· 学校每年举办一次绘画比赛。run a competition (=organize it)· The company is running an inventions competition with a first prize of £1,000.· 该公司正在举办一项发明大赛，一等奖为1,000英镑。launch a competition (=start it)· We’re launching a competition to find the best young designer.· 我们正在启动一项比赛，以寻找最优秀的年轻设计师。judge a competition (=decide who has won it)· A panel of five will judge the competition.· 由五位评委组成的评审团将评审本次比赛。withdraw from a competition (=not take part, when you had planned to)· He had to withdraw from the competition because of an injury.· 他因伤不得不退出比赛。be out of a competition (=no longer be in a competition because you have been defeated)· Our team scored the fewest points so we were out of the competition.· 我们队得分最低，因此被淘汰出局。put/knock somebody out of a competition (=defeat someone so that they are no longer in a competition)· They put us out of the competition in the semi-final last year.· 去年他们在半决赛中将我们淘汰出局。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + competition形容词/名词 + competitiona football/music/essay etc competition· There’s a music competition in the town on June 12th.· 6月12日镇上有一场音乐比赛。a writing/painting/dancing etc competition· Greg won the school public-speaking competition.· 格雷格赢得了学校的演讲比赛。a sporting/sports competition· There is an increasing demand to watch sporting competitions.· 观看体育赛事的需求日益增长。a national/international/European etc competition· Her oldest daughter has taken part in national competitions.· 她的大女儿曾参加全国性比赛。an annual competition· Last year he won the magazine’s annual photo competition.· 去年他赢得了该杂志的年度摄影比赛。an open competition (=that everyone can take part in)· An open competition is to be held at the tennis club.· 网球俱乐部将举办一项公开赛。a knock-out competition British English (=in which if you lose a game, you are no longer in the competition)a newspaper competition (=organized by and advertised in a newspaper)· I entered a newspaper competition for young photographer of the year.· 我参加了一项报纸举办的年度最佳青年摄影师评选比赛。phrases短语the result of a competition· The result of the competition will be announced on April 3rd.· 比赛结果将于4月3日公布。the winner of a competition· Jane was the clear winner of the competition.· 简是这次比赛无可争议的优胜者。the rules of a competition· Make sure you understand the rules of the competition.· 请务必了解比赛规则。a competition is open to somebody (=used to say who can enter a competition)· The competition is open to artists between 16 and 25 years old.· 本次比赛面向16至25岁的艺术家开放。THESAURUS同义词辨析competition an organized event in which people or teams compete against each other, especially in order to win a prize人员或队伍相互竞争的有组织的赛事，尤指以赢得奖项为目的: · My sister entered a dance competition.· 我姐姐参加了一场舞蹈比赛。· The winner of the competition will be announced in June.· 比赛获胜者将于6月公布。contest a competition in which people do an activity, and a group of judges decide the winner人们进行某项活动、由一组评委裁定胜者的竞赛: · a beauty contest· 选美比赛· a contest to find America’s strongest man· 寻找美国最强壮男性的比赛championship an important sports competition to find the best player or team in the world or in a particular area在全球或特定地区范围内决出最佳运动员或球队的重要体育赛事: · the European Athletics Championship· 欧洲田径锦标赛· Brazil went on to win the world championship.· 巴西随后赢得了世界冠军。tournament a competition in a sport or game, in which many players or teams compete against each other until there is one winner体育或游戏中，众多选手或队伍相互竞争直至决出唯一胜者的赛事: · a golf tournament· 高尔夫球锦标赛quiz a competition in which people have to answer questions参赛者须回答问题的竞赛: · a TV quiz show· 电视知识竞赛节目part of a competition比赛的组成部分round one of the parts of a competition that you have to finish or win before you can go on to the next part比赛各阶段之一，须完成或赢得后方可晋级下一阶段: · Henman lost in the second round of the competition.· 亨曼在比赛第二轮中落败。heat one of several races or competitions whose winners then compete against each other若干预赛之一，各预赛优胜者随后相互竞争: · She came second in her heat, with a time of 23.2 seconds.· 她在预赛中以23.2秒的成绩获得第二名。
查看全部语言翻译1[uncountable] a situation in which people or organizations try to be more successful than other people or organizations人或组织试图比其他人或组织更成功的一种状态competition for Competition for the job was intense.这份工作的竞争非常激烈。competition between/among Sometimes there’s a lot of competition between children for their mother’s attention.孩子们有时会为争夺母亲的关注而激烈竞争。 This price reduction is due to competition among suppliers.这次降价是供应商之间竞争的结果。competition in competition in the automobile industry汽车行业的竞争fierce/stiff/intense etc competition There is fierce competition between the three leading soap manufacturers.三家领先的肥皂制造商之间竞争激烈。be in competition with somebody/something Government departments are in direct competition with each other for limited resources.政府各部门为争夺有限资源而直接竞争。in the face of competition (from somebody/something) (=in a situation where you are competing with someone or something)（＝处于与某人或某事物竞争的状况中） Small grocery stores are going out of business in the face of stiff competition from the large supermarket chains.面对大型连锁超市的激烈竞争，小型杂货店纷纷倒闭。2[singular, uncountable] the people or groups that are competing against you, especially in business or in a sport与你竞争的人或团体，尤指在商业或体育方面: Going to trade fairs is an ideal opportunity to size up the competition.参加贸易展是摸清竞争对手实力的绝好机会。no/not much/little etc competition (=no one who is likely to be better than you)（＝没有人可能比你更出色） Jones is certain to win the race; there’s just no competition.琼斯肯定会赢得比赛，根本没有对手。a lot of/considerable/fierce etc competition The team overcame fierce competition for their place in the finals.该队克服了激烈的竞争，获得了决赛资格。foreign/international competition (=companies from other countries that you are competing with)（＝来自其他国家、与你竞争的公司） Japanese PC makers now face foreign competition in their home market.日本个人电脑制造商如今在本土市场面临来自海外的竞争。3[countable] an organized event in which people or teams compete against each other人员或队伍相互竞争的有组织的赛事: a photography competition摄影比赛competition to do something a competition to find a designer for the new building为新建筑寻找设计师的竞赛 Teams from high schools all over the state have entered the competition.全州各地高中的队伍都参加了这项比赛。 With France out of the competition, England have a great chance to win.法国退出比赛后，英格兰赢得比赛的机会大增。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1— 释义 1verbs动词face competition (from somebody)· Website designers face increasing competition.· 网站设计师面临日益激烈的竞争。beat off/fight off competition· She beat off competition from dozens of other candidates to get the job.· 她击败了数十名其他候选人，赢得了这份工作。adjectives形容词strong/serious competition· The company is facing strong competition in the market.· 该公司在市场上面临强劲竞争。stiff//tough/fierce/intense/keen competition (=strong competition)· There is stiff competition for places at the best universities.· 顶尖大学的名额竞争异常激烈。cut-throat competition (=very strong competition)· The cutthroat competition in the airline industry kept prices low for many years.· 航空业残酷的竞争使票价多年来一直保持低位。increasing/growing competition· the growing competition between banks· 银行之间日益激烈的竞争fair competition· Fair competition offers the best guarantee of good services and low prices.· 公平竞争是保证优质服务和低价的最佳手段。unfair competition· This will protect the industry from unfair competition from abroad.· 这将保护该行业免受来自海外的不公平竞争。open competition (=a situation that offers anyone a chance to be successful)· We welcome open competition in the software market.· 我们欢迎软件市场上的开放竞争。phrases短语in the face of competition (=in a situation where you are competing to be successful)· They won the contract in the face of tough competition.· 他们在激烈竞争中赢得了合同。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 3– 释义3verbs动词take part in a competition· Ten schools took part in the competition.· 十所学校参加了此次比赛。enter a competition· You must be over 16 to enter the competition.· 参加比赛须年满16岁。win a competition· Lucy was thrilled to hear that she had won the short-story competition.· 露西听到自己赢得了短篇小说比赛激动不已。come first/second/third etc in a competition· Stuart came second in the swimming competition.· 斯图尔特在游泳比赛中获得第二名。have/hold a competition· Each year the school holds a painting competition.· 学校每年举办一次绘画比赛。run a competition (=organize it)· The company is running an inventions competition with a first prize of £1,000.· 该公司正在举办一项发明大赛，一等奖为1,000英镑。launch a competition (=start it)· We’re launching a competition to find the best young designer.· 我们正在启动一项比赛，以寻找最优秀的年轻设计师。judge a competition (=decide who has won it)· A panel of five will judge the competition.· 由五位评委组成的评审团将评审本次比赛。withdraw from a competition (=not take part, when you had planned to)· He had to withdraw from the competition because of an injury.· 他因伤不得不退出比赛。be out of a competition (=no longer be in a competition because you have been defeated)· Our team scored the fewest points so we were out of the competition.· 我们队得分最低，因此被淘汰出局。put/knock somebody out of a competition (=defeat someone so that they are no longer in a competition)· They put us out of the competition in the semi-final last year.· 去年他们在半决赛中将我们淘汰出局。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + competition形容词/名词 + competitiona football/music/essay etc competition· There’s a music competition in the town on June 12th.· 6月12日镇上有一场音乐比赛。a writing/painting/dancing etc competition· Greg won the school public-speaking competition.· 格雷格赢得了学校的演讲比赛。a sporting/sports competition· There is an increasing demand to watch sporting competitions.· 观看体育赛事的需求日益增长。a national/international/European etc competition· Her oldest daughter has taken part in national competitions.· 她的大女儿曾参加全国性比赛。an annual competition· Last year he won the magazine’s annual photo competition.· 去年他赢得了该杂志的年度摄影比赛。an open competition (=that everyone can take part in)· An open competition is to be held at the tennis club.· 网球俱乐部将举办一项公开赛。a knock-out competition British English (=in which if you lose a game, you are no longer in the competition)a newspaper competition (=organized by and advertised in a newspaper)· I entered a newspaper competition for young photographer of the year.· 我参加了一项报纸举办的年度最佳青年摄影师评选比赛。phrases短语the result of a competition· The result of the competition will be announced on April 3rd.· 比赛结果将于4月3日公布。the winner of a competition· Jane was the clear winner of the competition.· 简是这次比赛无可争议的优胜者。the rules of a competition· Make sure you understand the rules of the competition.· 请务必了解比赛规则。a competition is open to somebody (=used to say who can enter a competition)· The competition is open to artists between 16 and 25 years old.· 本次比赛面向16至25岁的艺术家开放。THESAURUS同义词辨析competition an organized event in which people or teams compete against each other, especially in order to win a prize人员或队伍相互竞争的有组织的赛事，尤指以赢得奖项为目的: · My sister entered a dance competition.· 我姐姐参加了一场舞蹈比赛。· The winner of the competition will be announced in June.· 比赛获胜者将于6月公布。contest a competition in which people do an activity, and a group of judges decide the winner人们进行某项活动、由一组评委裁定胜者的竞赛: · a beauty contest· 选美比赛· a contest to find America’s strongest man· 寻找美国最强壮男性的比赛championship an important sports competition to find the best player or team in the world or in a particular area在全球或特定地区范围内决出最佳运动员或球队的重要体育赛事: · the European Athletics Championship· 欧洲田径锦标赛· Brazil went on to win the world championship.· 巴西随后赢得了世界冠军。tournament a competition in a sport or game, in which many players or teams compete against each other until there is one winner体育或游戏中，众多选手或队伍相互竞争直至决出唯一胜者的赛事: · a golf tournament· 高尔夫球锦标赛quiz a competition in which people have to answer questions参赛者须回答问题的竞赛: · a TV quiz show· 电视知识竞赛节目part of a competition比赛的组成部分round one of the parts of a competition that you have to finish or win before you can go on to the next part比赛各阶段之一，须完成或赢得后方可晋级下一阶段: · Henman lost in the second round of the competition.· 亨曼在比赛第二轮中落败。heat one of several races or competitions whose winners then compete against each other若干预赛之一，各预赛优胜者随后相互竞争: · She came second in her heat, with a time of 23.2 seconds.· 她在预赛中以23.2秒的成绩获得第二名。