cook 的英语意思
cookcook1 /kʊk/ verb 
查看全部语言翻译1[intransitive, transitive] to prepare food for eating by using heat用加热的方式烹制食物: 
Where did you learn to cook?你是在哪里学会做饭的？ Cook the sauce over a low heat for ten minutes.用小火煮酱汁十分钟。cook a meal/dinner/breakfast etc I’m usually too tired to cook an evening meal.我通常累得没力气做晚饭。cook something for supper/lunch/dinner etc He was cooking rice for supper.他在煮米饭当晚餐。cook somebody something She cooked them all a good dinner every night.她每天晚上都给他们做一顿丰盛的晚餐。cook (something) for somebody I promised I’d cook for them.我答应过要为他们做饭。 slices of cooked ham熟火腿片 a cooked breakfast热食早餐2[intransitive] to be prepared for eating by using heat（食物）用加热方式烹制完成: He could smell something delicious cooking.他能闻到某种美味正在烹制的香气。 Hamburgers were cooking in the kitchen.厨房里正在烹制汉堡。3cook the books to dishonestly change official records and figures in order to steal money or give people false information不诚实地篡改官方记录和数字，以盗取钱财或向人提供虚假信息: The Government was cooking the books and misleading the public.政府在做假账，并误导公众。4be cooking informal非正式 to be being planned in a secret way正在秘密筹划中: They’ve got something cooking, and I don’t think I like it.他们正在秘密策划什么，我感觉不太妙。5be cooking (with gas) spoken口语 used to say that someone is doing something very well用于表示某人做某事做得非常出色: The band’s really cooking tonight.这支乐队今晚状态极佳。GRAMMAR语法Cook belongs to a group of verbs where the same noun can be the subject of the verb or its object.cook 属于一类动词，同一名词既可以充当该动词的主语，也可以充当其宾语。• You can say: · I’m cooking some pasta. In this sentence, ‘some pasta’ is the object of cook.• 可以说：· I'm cooking some pasta。在这个句子中，"some pasta"是 cook 的宾语。• You can say: · Some pasta is cooking. In this sentence, ‘some pasta’ is the subject of cook.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 可以说：· Some pasta is cooking。在这个句子中，"some pasta"是 cook 的主语。语法指南 ‒ 动词COLLOCATIONS词语搭配nouns名词cook a meal· Shall I cook the meal tonight?· 今晚由我来做饭好吗？cook breakfast/lunch/dinner· Kate was in the kitchen cooking dinner.· 凯特在厨房里做晚饭。cook food· The book also gives advice on healthy ways of cooking food.· 这本书还就烹饪食物的健康方式提供建议。cook rice/pasta/sausages etc· Cook the pasta for about 8 minutes.· 将意面煮约8分钟。adverbs副词cook something gently/slowly (=on a low heat)· Reduce the heat and cook gently for 20 minutes.· 调小火，慢慢煮20分钟。cook something well/thoroughly (=until it has definitely cooked for a long enough time)· Beans should always be cooked well.· 豆类应始终充分煮熟。be cooked through (=in the middle as well as on the outside)· Fry the fish until golden and cooked through.· 将鱼煎至金黄且全熟。cook something evenly (=until all of it is equally well cooked)· Turn the pie several times to cook it evenly.· 将派翻转几次，使其受热均匀。phrases短语be cooked to perfection (=be cooked exactly the right amount, so it is perfect)· All the dishes were cooked to perfection by the French chef.· 所有菜肴均由法国厨师烹制得恰到好处。THESAURUS同义词辨析to cook something烹制某物cook to prepare a meal or food for eating by using heat用加热方式烹制一餐或食物以供食用: · I offered to cook a meal for her.· 我主动提出为她做一顿饭。· Cook in a hot oven for 25 minutes.· 在高温烤箱中烤25分钟。make to make a meal or a particular dish by cooking it or getting all the parts ready通过烹调或备齐所有食材来做一顿饭或某道菜: · John was making dinner.· 约翰正在做晚饭。· I think I’ll make a salad for lunch.· 我想做个沙拉当午餐。prepare to make a meal or a particular dish by getting all the parts ready. Prepare is more formal than make备齐所有食材以做一顿饭或某道菜。prepare 比 make 更正式: · The children helped to prepare the evening meal.· 孩子们帮忙准备了晚餐。· The dish takes a long time to prepare.· 这道菜需要很长时间来准备。rustle up /ˈrʌsəl/ informal非正式 to cook a meal or dish quickly using whatever is available利用现有食材迅速做一顿饭或一道菜: · She soon rustled up a tasty soup.· 她很快就用现有材料做出了一道美味的汤。fix especially American English to cook or prepare a meal – used about meals you make quickly烹制或准备一顿饭——用于指快速做好的饭食: · Why don’t you take a nap while I fix dinner?· 你去打个盹儿，我来准备晚饭吧？do British English informal非正式 to make a particular type of food制作某种特定食物: · I could do you an omelette.· 我可以给你做个煎蛋卷。· I was thinking of doing a fish pie when Michael comes.· 我想着等 Michael 来的时候做一个鱼派。ways of cooking something烹饪食物的方式bake to cook things such as bread or cakes in an oven在烤箱中烘烤面包或蛋糕等食物: · Tom baked a cake for my birthday.· Tom 为我的生日烤了一个蛋糕。roast to cook meat or vegetables in an oven在烤箱中烤制肉类或蔬菜: · Roast the potatoes for an hour.· 将土豆烤一小时。fry to cook food in hot oil在热油中煎炸食物: · She was frying some mushrooms.· 她正在煎一些蘑菇。stir-fry to fry small pieces of food while moving them around continuously持续翻炒小块食物: · stir-fried tofu and bean sprouts· 炒豆腐和豆芽sauté /ˈsəʊteɪ $ soʊˈteɪ/ to fry vegetables for a short time in a small amount of butter or oil用少量黄油或油将蔬菜快速煸炒: · Sauté the potatoes in butter.· 用黄油将土豆煎炒。grill to cook food over or under strong heat在强火上方或下方烤制食物: · grilled fish· 烤鱼broil American English to cook food under heat在上方热源下炙烤食物: · broiled fish· 炙烤鱼boil to cook something in very hot water在滚烫的水中煮熟食物: · He doesn’t even know how to boil an egg.· 他连煮鸡蛋都不会。· English people seem to love boiled vegetables.· 英国人好像很喜欢水煮蔬菜。steam to cook vegetables over hot water在热水蒸汽上蒸蔬菜: · Steam the rice for 15 minutes.· 将米饭蒸15分钟。poach to cook food, especially fish or eggs, slowly in hot water在热水中慢慢烹制食物，尤指鱼或鸡蛋: · poached salmon· 水波三文鱼toast to cook the outside surfaces of bread烤制面包的外表面: · toasted muffins· 烤松饼barbecue to cook food on a metal frame over a fire outdoors在户外火上的金属架上烤制食物: · I thought we could barbecue some mackerel.· 我想着我们可以烤一些鲭鱼。microwave to cook food in a microwave oven用微波炉烹制食物: · The beans can be microwaved.· 这些豆子可以用微波炉加热。cook something ↔ up phrasal verb1to prepare food, especially quickly准备食物，尤指快速准备: Every night he cooked up a big casserole.他每晚都做一大锅砂锅菜。2informal非正式 to invent an excuse, reason, plan etc, especially one that is slightly dishonest or unlikely to work编造借口、理由、计划等，尤指带有轻微欺骗性或不大可能奏效的: the plan that Graham and Dempster had cooked upGraham 和 Dempster 策划出来的计划
查看全部语言翻译1[intransitive, transitive] to prepare food for eating by using heat用加热的方式烹制食物: Where did you learn to cook?你是在哪里学会做饭的？ Cook the sauce over a low heat for ten minutes.用小火煮酱汁十分钟。cook a meal/dinner/breakfast etc I’m usually too tired to cook an evening meal.我通常累得没力气做晚饭。cook something for supper/lunch/dinner etc He was cooking rice for supper.他在煮米饭当晚餐。cook somebody something She cooked them all a good dinner every night.她每天晚上都给他们做一顿丰盛的晚餐。cook (something) for somebody I promised I’d cook for them.我答应过要为他们做饭。 slices of cooked ham熟火腿片 a cooked breakfast热食早餐2[intransitive] to be prepared for eating by using heat（食物）用加热方式烹制完成: He could smell something delicious cooking.他能闻到某种美味正在烹制的香气。 Hamburgers were cooking in the kitchen.厨房里正在烹制汉堡。3cook the books to dishonestly change official records and figures in order to steal money or give people false information不诚实地篡改官方记录和数字，以盗取钱财或向人提供虚假信息: The Government was cooking the books and misleading the public.政府在做假账，并误导公众。4be cooking informal非正式 to be being planned in a secret way正在秘密筹划中: They’ve got something cooking, and I don’t think I like it.他们正在秘密策划什么，我感觉不太妙。5be cooking (with gas) spoken口语 used to say that someone is doing something very well用于表示某人做某事做得非常出色: The band’s really cooking tonight.这支乐队今晚状态极佳。GRAMMAR语法Cook belongs to a group of verbs where the same noun can be the subject of the verb or its object.cook 属于一类动词，同一名词既可以充当该动词的主语，也可以充当其宾语。• You can say: · I’m cooking some pasta. In this sentence, ‘some pasta’ is the object of cook.• 可以说：· I'm cooking some pasta。在这个句子中，"some pasta"是 cook 的宾语。• You can say: · Some pasta is cooking. In this sentence, ‘some pasta’ is the subject of cook.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 可以说：· Some pasta is cooking。在这个句子中，"some pasta"是 cook 的主语。语法指南 ‒ 动词COLLOCATIONS词语搭配nouns名词cook a meal· Shall I cook the meal tonight?· 今晚由我来做饭好吗？cook breakfast/lunch/dinner· Kate was in the kitchen cooking dinner.· 凯特在厨房里做晚饭。cook food· The book also gives advice on healthy ways of cooking food.· 这本书还就烹饪食物的健康方式提供建议。cook rice/pasta/sausages etc· Cook the pasta for about 8 minutes.· 将意面煮约8分钟。adverbs副词cook something gently/slowly (=on a low heat)· Reduce the heat and cook gently for 20 minutes.· 调小火，慢慢煮20分钟。cook something well/thoroughly (=until it has definitely cooked for a long enough time)· Beans should always be cooked well.· 豆类应始终充分煮熟。be cooked through (=in the middle as well as on the outside)· Fry the fish until golden and cooked through.· 将鱼煎至金黄且全熟。cook something evenly (=until all of it is equally well cooked)· Turn the pie several times to cook it evenly.· 将派翻转几次，使其受热均匀。phrases短语be cooked to perfection (=be cooked exactly the right amount, so it is perfect)· All the dishes were cooked to perfection by the French chef.· 所有菜肴均由法国厨师烹制得恰到好处。THESAURUS同义词辨析to cook something烹制某物cook to prepare a meal or food for eating by using heat用加热方式烹制一餐或食物以供食用: · I offered to cook a meal for her.· 我主动提出为她做一顿饭。· Cook in a hot oven for 25 minutes.· 在高温烤箱中烤25分钟。make to make a meal or a particular dish by cooking it or getting all the parts ready通过烹调或备齐所有食材来做一顿饭或某道菜: · John was making dinner.· 约翰正在做晚饭。· I think I’ll make a salad for lunch.· 我想做个沙拉当午餐。prepare to make a meal or a particular dish by getting all the parts ready. Prepare is more formal than make备齐所有食材以做一顿饭或某道菜。prepare 比 make 更正式: · The children helped to prepare the evening meal.· 孩子们帮忙准备了晚餐。· The dish takes a long time to prepare.· 这道菜需要很长时间来准备。rustle up /ˈrʌsəl/ informal非正式 to cook a meal or dish quickly using whatever is available利用现有食材迅速做一顿饭或一道菜: · She soon rustled up a tasty soup.· 她很快就用现有材料做出了一道美味的汤。fix especially American English to cook or prepare a meal – used about meals you make quickly烹制或准备一顿饭——用于指快速做好的饭食: · Why don’t you take a nap while I fix dinner?· 你去打个盹儿，我来准备晚饭吧？do British English informal非正式 to make a particular type of food制作某种特定食物: · I could do you an omelette.· 我可以给你做个煎蛋卷。· I was thinking of doing a fish pie when Michael comes.· 我想着等 Michael 来的时候做一个鱼派。ways of cooking something烹饪食物的方式bake to cook things such as bread or cakes in an oven在烤箱中烘烤面包或蛋糕等食物: · Tom baked a cake for my birthday.· Tom 为我的生日烤了一个蛋糕。roast to cook meat or vegetables in an oven在烤箱中烤制肉类或蔬菜: · Roast the potatoes for an hour.· 将土豆烤一小时。fry to cook food in hot oil在热油中煎炸食物: · She was frying some mushrooms.· 她正在煎一些蘑菇。stir-fry to fry small pieces of food while moving them around continuously持续翻炒小块食物: · stir-fried tofu and bean sprouts· 炒豆腐和豆芽sauté /ˈsəʊteɪ $ soʊˈteɪ/ to fry vegetables for a short time in a small amount of butter or oil用少量黄油或油将蔬菜快速煸炒: · Sauté the potatoes in butter.· 用黄油将土豆煎炒。grill to cook food over or under strong heat在强火上方或下方烤制食物: · grilled fish· 烤鱼broil American English to cook food under heat在上方热源下炙烤食物: · broiled fish· 炙烤鱼boil to cook something in very hot water在滚烫的水中煮熟食物: · He doesn’t even know how to boil an egg.· 他连煮鸡蛋都不会。· English people seem to love boiled vegetables.· 英国人好像很喜欢水煮蔬菜。steam to cook vegetables over hot water在热水蒸汽上蒸蔬菜: · Steam the rice for 15 minutes.· 将米饭蒸15分钟。poach to cook food, especially fish or eggs, slowly in hot water在热水中慢慢烹制食物，尤指鱼或鸡蛋: · poached salmon· 水波三文鱼toast to cook the outside surfaces of bread烤制面包的外表面: · toasted muffins· 烤松饼barbecue to cook food on a metal frame over a fire outdoors在户外火上的金属架上烤制食物: · I thought we could barbecue some mackerel.· 我想着我们可以烤一些鲭鱼。microwave to cook food in a microwave oven用微波炉烹制食物: · The beans can be microwaved.· 这些豆子可以用微波炉加热。cook something ↔ up phrasal verb1to prepare food, especially quickly准备食物，尤指快速准备: Every night he cooked up a big casserole.他每晚都做一大锅砂锅菜。2informal非正式 to invent an excuse, reason, plan etc, especially one that is slightly dishonest or unlikely to work编造借口、理由、计划等，尤指带有轻微欺骗性或不大可能奏效的: the plan that Graham and Dempster had cooked upGraham 和 Dempster 策划出来的计划cookcook2 noun [countable] 1someone who prepares and cooks food as their job以烹调食物为职业的人 SYN chef: He works as a cook in a local restaurant.他在当地一家餐厅做厨师。2be a good/wonderful/terrible etc cook to be good or bad at preparing and cooking food擅长或不擅长备餐和烹饪3too many cooks (spoil the broth) used when you think there are too many people trying to do the same job at the same time, so that the job is not done well用于形容当同时有太多人试图做同一件事时反而做不好（喻指人多误事） → chief cook and bottle-washer at chief1(3)
1someone who prepares and cooks food as their job以烹调食物为职业的人 SYN chef: He works as a cook in a local restaurant.他在当地一家餐厅做厨师。2be a good/wonderful/terrible etc cook to be good or bad at preparing and cooking food擅长或不擅长备餐和烹饪3too many cooks (spoil the broth) used when you think there are too many people trying to do the same job at the same time, so that the job is not done well用于形容当同时有太多人试图做同一件事时反而做不好（喻指人多误事） → chief cook and bottle-washer at chief1(3)