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    decide 的英语意思

    decidedecide /dɪˈsaɪd/ verb 查看全部语言翻译1[intransitive, transitive] to make a choice or judgment about something, especially after considering all the possibilities or arguments对某事作出选择或判断,尤指在考虑了所有可能性或论据之后decision:  Has anything been decided yet?有什么事情已经决定了吗?decide to do something Tina’s decided to go to Rome for her holidays.蒂娜决定去罗马度假。decide (that) It was decided that four hospitals should close.决定关闭四家医院。decide who/what/whether etc I can’t decide whether I like him or not.我无法决定自己是否喜欢他。 People have a right to decide how to spend their own money.人们有权决定如何支配自己的钱。decide between something A meeting was called to decide between the three candidates.召开了一次会议,以从三位候选人中作出选择。decide for yourself (=make your own decision)(=自行作出决定) You must decide for yourself.你必须自己作决定。 The trainees decide among themselves what programs to take.学员们自己商定参加哪些课程。decide against/in favour of (doing) something He eventually decided against telling her.他最终决定不告诉她。 After a long discussion, they decided in favour of (=chose) the older applicant.经过长时间讨论,他们决定支持(=选择了)年龄较大的申请人。GRAMMAR语法In more formal English, you can say it is decided that something should be done: · It was decided that he should resign.在较正式的英语中,可以说 it is decided that something should be done:· It was decided that he should resign.2[transitive] to influence a situation or event so that a particular result is produced影响某一局面或事件,从而产生某种特定结果:  It was the penalty kick that decided the match.正是那记点球决定了比赛的胜负。3[transitive] to be the reason for someone making a particular choice成为某人作出特定选择的原因:  Taxes could be the deciding factor for millions of floating voters.税收可能是数百万摇摆选民的决定性因素。decide somebody to do something The look he gave her decided her not to ask.他给她的那个眼神让她决定不开口问了。4[intransitive, transitive] law法律 to make an official or legal judgment作出正式或法律性的裁决:  The Commission will have the power to decide disputes.该委员会将有权裁决争议。decide in favour of/against somebody If the Parole Board decides in his favour, the prisoner will be released.若假释委员会裁定对其有利,该囚犯将被释放。decide on/upon something phrasal verb to choose something or someone after thinking carefully经过仔细考虑后选择某物或某人:  Have you decided on a date for the wedding?你们确定婚礼日期了吗?THESAURUS同义词辨析decide to make a choice to do something作出决定去做某事: · We decided to send our son to a boarding school.· 我们决定送儿子去读寄宿学校。· I decided to go home early.· 我决定早点回家。make up your mind to decide something, especially after thinking about it for a long time. Make up your mind is less formal than decide and is mainly used in spoken English决定某事,尤指经过长时间思考后。make up your mind 比 decide 更为非正式,主要用于口语英语: · Have you made up your mind about where you’ll go on holiday?· 你决定好去哪里度假了吗?choose to do something to decide to do something – especially when this is different from what people expect or tell you to do决定做某事——尤指与人们的期望或告知不同时: · She chose to ignore my advice.· 她选择无视我的建议。· More young couples are choosing not to marry.· 越来越多的年轻夫妇选择不结婚。make a decision to decide after thinking carefully about something, especially about something that is very important经过仔细考虑后作出决定,尤指对非常重要的事情: · They made a decision not to have children.· 他们决定不要孩子。resolve formal正式 to decide that you will definitely do something, especially because you think it will be better for you, or because of your past experiences决定一定要做某事,尤指因为认为这对自己更好,或因为过去的经历: · She resolved to work hard at school.· 她下决心在学校努力学习。determine formal正式 to officially decide what something shall be正式规定某事应当如何: · Each hospital can determine its own pay rates.· 每家医院可以自行确定薪酬标准。come down in favour of something British English, come down in favor of something American English to decide to support a particular plan, argument etc – used especially about groups of people决定支持某一特定计划、论点等——尤用于指一群人: · Eight of the ten committee members came down in favour of the changes.· 十名委员会成员中有八名表态支持这些变化。come to/reach a decision to officially decide about something important after discussing and carefully considering it – used especially about groups of people在讨论并仔细考虑后,就重要事项作出正式决定——尤用于指一群人: · After two hours of discussion, the committee had still not come to a decision on any of the proposals.· 经过两个小时的讨论,委员会仍未就任何提案作出决定。