defence 的英语意思
defencedefence British English, defense American English /dɪˈfens/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1protection a)[uncountable] the act of protecting something or someone from attack保护某物或某人免受攻击的行为defence of
In Britain, the defence of the country has historically been left to the navy.在英国，保卫国家在历史上一直是海军的职责。 a firm commitment to the defense of human rights捍卫人权的坚定承诺 The first line of defence is a smoke detector.防御的第一道防线是烟雾探测器。 b)[countable] something that can be used to protect something or someone from attack可用于保护某物或某人免受攻击的东西: The area’s flood defences need repair.该地区的防洪设施需要修缮。defence against The immune system is the body’s defence against infection.免疫系统是人体抵御感染的防线。 → self-defence2military a)[uncountable] all the systems, people, materials etc that a country uses to protect itself from attack一个国家用于保护自身免受攻击的所有系统、人员、物资等: calls for a national debate on defence呼吁就国防问题展开全国讨论 the Defense Department国防部 b)defences British English, defenses American English [plural] all the armies, weapons, structures etc that are available to defend a place可用于防御某一地方的所有军队、武器、工事等: The invading army easily overcame the town’s defences.入侵军队轻易突破了该镇的防御。3against criticism [countable, uncountable] something that you say or do in order to support someone or something that is being criticized为支持遭受批评的某人或某事而说的话或采取的行动in somebody’s/something’s defence Jean wrote a letter to the paper in Angela’s defense.简写信给报社，为安吉拉辩护。defence of a philosophical defence of nationalism对民族主义的哲学辩护come/leap to somebody’s defence Evelyn Waugh came to Wilson’s defence and acknowledged the brilliance of the book’s themes.伊夫林·沃为威尔逊辩护，承认该书主题的卓越之处。4in a law court a)[countable] the things that are said in a court of law to prove that someone is not guilty of a crime在法庭上为证明某人无罪而陈述的内容: Major has a good defence and believes he will win the case.梅杰的辩护有力，相信自己会赢得此案。 a defence lawyer辩护律师 b)the defence all the lawyers who try to prove in a court of law that someone is not guilty of a crime在法庭上试图证明某人无罪的所有律师: The defense called only one witness.辩护方只传唤了一名证人。 → prosecution(2)5emotions [countable] something you do or a way of behaving that prevents you from seeming weak or being hurt by others防止自己显得脆弱或被他人伤害的行为方式: Liz dropped her defences and began to relax.莉兹卸下了心防，开始放松下来。6sport [countable] the players on a sports team whose main job is to try to prevent the other team from getting points运动队中主要职责是阻止对方得分的球员COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 释义 2defence + NOUNdefence + 名词a defence force (=group of soldiers, pilots etc trained to defend a country)· The country's defence forces are on standby in case of an attack.· 该国防御部队处于戒备状态，以防遭受攻击。a defence system (=a system of people, organizations etc to defend a country)· Is the national defence system adequate?· 国家防御体系是否足够完善？a defence policy· Ministers in Brussels have been discussing a possible European defence policy.· 布鲁塞尔的部长们一直在讨论可能的欧洲防务政策。defence spending/expenditure· There were plans to cut defence spending by one billion pounds.· 曾有计划将国防开支削减十亿英镑。the defence budget (=amount of money a government makes available for defence)· They have called for the defence budget to be increased.· 他们呼吁增加国防预算。the Defence Department (=part of the government dealing with defence)· This is secret information, known only to the Defence Department.· 这是机密信息，只有国防部知晓。the Defence Secretary (=person in a government in charge of defence)· The Defence Secretary is under pressure to resign.· 国防大臣正面临辞职压力。
查看全部语言翻译1protection a)[uncountable] the act of protecting something or someone from attack保护某物或某人免受攻击的行为defence of In Britain, the defence of the country has historically been left to the navy.在英国，保卫国家在历史上一直是海军的职责。 a firm commitment to the defense of human rights捍卫人权的坚定承诺 The first line of defence is a smoke detector.防御的第一道防线是烟雾探测器。 b)[countable] something that can be used to protect something or someone from attack可用于保护某物或某人免受攻击的东西: The area’s flood defences need repair.该地区的防洪设施需要修缮。defence against The immune system is the body’s defence against infection.免疫系统是人体抵御感染的防线。 → self-defence2military a)[uncountable] all the systems, people, materials etc that a country uses to protect itself from attack一个国家用于保护自身免受攻击的所有系统、人员、物资等: calls for a national debate on defence呼吁就国防问题展开全国讨论 the Defense Department国防部 b)defences British English, defenses American English [plural] all the armies, weapons, structures etc that are available to defend a place可用于防御某一地方的所有军队、武器、工事等: The invading army easily overcame the town’s defences.入侵军队轻易突破了该镇的防御。3against criticism [countable, uncountable] something that you say or do in order to support someone or something that is being criticized为支持遭受批评的某人或某事而说的话或采取的行动in somebody’s/something’s defence Jean wrote a letter to the paper in Angela’s defense.简写信给报社，为安吉拉辩护。defence of a philosophical defence of nationalism对民族主义的哲学辩护come/leap to somebody’s defence Evelyn Waugh came to Wilson’s defence and acknowledged the brilliance of the book’s themes.伊夫林·沃为威尔逊辩护，承认该书主题的卓越之处。4in a law court a)[countable] the things that are said in a court of law to prove that someone is not guilty of a crime在法庭上为证明某人无罪而陈述的内容: Major has a good defence and believes he will win the case.梅杰的辩护有力，相信自己会赢得此案。 a defence lawyer辩护律师 b)the defence all the lawyers who try to prove in a court of law that someone is not guilty of a crime在法庭上试图证明某人无罪的所有律师: The defense called only one witness.辩护方只传唤了一名证人。 → prosecution(2)5emotions [countable] something you do or a way of behaving that prevents you from seeming weak or being hurt by others防止自己显得脆弱或被他人伤害的行为方式: Liz dropped her defences and began to relax.莉兹卸下了心防，开始放松下来。6sport [countable] the players on a sports team whose main job is to try to prevent the other team from getting points运动队中主要职责是阻止对方得分的球员COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 释义 2defence + NOUNdefence + 名词a defence force (=group of soldiers, pilots etc trained to defend a country)· The country's defence forces are on standby in case of an attack.· 该国防御部队处于戒备状态，以防遭受攻击。a defence system (=a system of people, organizations etc to defend a country)· Is the national defence system adequate?· 国家防御体系是否足够完善？a defence policy· Ministers in Brussels have been discussing a possible European defence policy.· 布鲁塞尔的部长们一直在讨论可能的欧洲防务政策。defence spending/expenditure· There were plans to cut defence spending by one billion pounds.· 曾有计划将国防开支削减十亿英镑。the defence budget (=amount of money a government makes available for defence)· They have called for the defence budget to be increased.· 他们呼吁增加国防预算。the Defence Department (=part of the government dealing with defence)· This is secret information, known only to the Defence Department.· 这是机密信息，只有国防部知晓。the Defence Secretary (=person in a government in charge of defence)· The Defence Secretary is under pressure to resign.· 国防大臣正面临辞职压力。