demand 的英语意思
demanddemand1 /dɪˈmɑːnd $ dɪˈmænd/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1[singular, uncountable] the need or desire that people have for particular goods and services人们对特定商品和服务的需求或欲望: 
Production is increasing faster than demand.生产增长速度快于需求。demand for the demand for new housing对新住房的需求in demand (=wanted)（=受欢迎的） As a speaker he was always in demand.作为演讲者，他一直很受追捧。 → supply and demand2[countable] a very firm request for something that you believe you have the right to get对你认为自己有权得到的某事物提出的强硬要求: demonstrations in support of the nationalists’ demands支持民族主义者诉求的示威游行demand for their demand for higher salaries他们对提高薪资的要求demand that demands that he should resign要求他辞职的呼声3demands [plural] the difficult, annoying, or tiring things that you need to do, or a skill you need to have你需要做的困难、烦人或令人疲惫的事情，或需要具备的技能demand of the demands of modern life现代生活的种种要求demand on The curriculum makes great demands on the teacher.这门课程对教师要求很高。 There are heavy demands on people’s time these days.如今人们的时间面临繁重的要求。place/put demands on/upon somebody/something the increased demands placed on police officers对警察施加的日益增多的要求4popular demand when a lot of people have asked for something to be done, performed etc当许多人要求某事得以完成、演出等时by/due to popular demand (=because of popular demand)（=因大众需求） The exhibition will run for an extra week, due to popular demand.由于广受欢迎，展览将延期举办一周。5on demand formal正式 whenever someone asks随时应要求: Should you feed your baby on demand, or stick to a timetable?你应该按需哺乳，还是按时间表喂养婴儿？COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + demand形容词/名词 + demandhigh (=a lot of people want something)· Demand for housing is higher than ever.· 住房需求比以往任何时候都高。low (=not many people want something)· Recently the demand for new cars has been relatively low.· 近来对新车的需求相对较低。a big demand· There’s always a big demand for photographs of celebrities.· 名人照片的需求量始终很大。a great/huge demand (=very big)· There is a huge demand for business software and services.· 商业软件和服务的需求极为旺盛。increased/increasing/growing demand· One of the problems is the growing demand for housing.· 问题之一是住房需求不断增长。falling demand (=decreasing)· the falling demand for coal· 对煤炭需求的下降consumer demand (=the desire of consumers to buy goods)· Consumer demand for new technology is strong.· 消费者对新技术的需求旺盛。verbs动词meet/satisfy demand (=supply as much as people need or want)· There are reports that the company cannot produce enough to meet demand.· 据报道，该公司的产量无法满足需求。keep up with demand (also keep pace with demand) (=satisfy the demand)· Public funding for higher education has not kept up with demand.· 高等教育的公共资金投入未能跟上需求。cope with demand (=satisfy demand)· The existing services were not capable of coping with the demand for advice.· 现有服务无法应对咨询需求。increase/boost demand· A very hard winter boosted the demand for natural gas.· 严冬大幅推动了对天然气的需求。reduce demand· Higher interest rates reduce the demand for credit.· 较高的利率会减少信贷需求。demand rises/increases· Demand for energy has continued to rise.· 能源需求持续上升。demand falls (=becomes lower)· Demand for the products has fallen in the last six months.· 过去六个月该产品的需求有所下降。phrases短语be much in demand (also be in great demand) (=be wanted by a lot of people)· Fuel-efficient cars are now much in demand.· 省油型汽车如今需求量很大。supply outstrips/exceeds demand (=more is available than people need or want)· In the 1980s, the supply of grain far exceeded the demand.· 20世纪80年代，粮食供应远超需求。a lack of demand· Many factories closed through lack of demand.· 许多工厂因需求不足而关闭。a surge in demand (=a sudden increase)· There’s often a surge in demand for the Internet at the weekend.· 周末网络需求经常出现激增。
查看全部语言翻译1[singular, uncountable] the need or desire that people have for particular goods and services人们对特定商品和服务的需求或欲望: Production is increasing faster than demand.生产增长速度快于需求。demand for the demand for new housing对新住房的需求in demand (=wanted)（=受欢迎的） As a speaker he was always in demand.作为演讲者，他一直很受追捧。 → supply and demand2[countable] a very firm request for something that you believe you have the right to get对你认为自己有权得到的某事物提出的强硬要求: demonstrations in support of the nationalists’ demands支持民族主义者诉求的示威游行demand for their demand for higher salaries他们对提高薪资的要求demand that demands that he should resign要求他辞职的呼声3demands [plural] the difficult, annoying, or tiring things that you need to do, or a skill you need to have你需要做的困难、烦人或令人疲惫的事情，或需要具备的技能demand of the demands of modern life现代生活的种种要求demand on The curriculum makes great demands on the teacher.这门课程对教师要求很高。 There are heavy demands on people’s time these days.如今人们的时间面临繁重的要求。place/put demands on/upon somebody/something the increased demands placed on police officers对警察施加的日益增多的要求4popular demand when a lot of people have asked for something to be done, performed etc当许多人要求某事得以完成、演出等时by/due to popular demand (=because of popular demand)（=因大众需求） The exhibition will run for an extra week, due to popular demand.由于广受欢迎，展览将延期举办一周。5on demand formal正式 whenever someone asks随时应要求: Should you feed your baby on demand, or stick to a timetable?你应该按需哺乳，还是按时间表喂养婴儿？COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + demand形容词/名词 + demandhigh (=a lot of people want something)· Demand for housing is higher than ever.· 住房需求比以往任何时候都高。low (=not many people want something)· Recently the demand for new cars has been relatively low.· 近来对新车的需求相对较低。a big demand· There’s always a big demand for photographs of celebrities.· 名人照片的需求量始终很大。a great/huge demand (=very big)· There is a huge demand for business software and services.· 商业软件和服务的需求极为旺盛。increased/increasing/growing demand· One of the problems is the growing demand for housing.· 问题之一是住房需求不断增长。falling demand (=decreasing)· the falling demand for coal· 对煤炭需求的下降consumer demand (=the desire of consumers to buy goods)· Consumer demand for new technology is strong.· 消费者对新技术的需求旺盛。verbs动词meet/satisfy demand (=supply as much as people need or want)· There are reports that the company cannot produce enough to meet demand.· 据报道，该公司的产量无法满足需求。keep up with demand (also keep pace with demand) (=satisfy the demand)· Public funding for higher education has not kept up with demand.· 高等教育的公共资金投入未能跟上需求。cope with demand (=satisfy demand)· The existing services were not capable of coping with the demand for advice.· 现有服务无法应对咨询需求。increase/boost demand· A very hard winter boosted the demand for natural gas.· 严冬大幅推动了对天然气的需求。reduce demand· Higher interest rates reduce the demand for credit.· 较高的利率会减少信贷需求。demand rises/increases· Demand for energy has continued to rise.· 能源需求持续上升。demand falls (=becomes lower)· Demand for the products has fallen in the last six months.· 过去六个月该产品的需求有所下降。phrases短语be much in demand (also be in great demand) (=be wanted by a lot of people)· Fuel-efficient cars are now much in demand.· 省油型汽车如今需求量很大。supply outstrips/exceeds demand (=more is available than people need or want)· In the 1980s, the supply of grain far exceeded the demand.· 20世纪80年代，粮食供应远超需求。a lack of demand· Many factories closed through lack of demand.· 许多工厂因需求不足而关闭。a surge in demand (=a sudden increase)· There’s often a surge in demand for the Internet at the weekend.· 周末网络需求经常出现激增。demanddemand2 verb [transitive] 1to ask for something very firmly, especially because you think you have a right to do this非常强硬地要求某事，尤其是因为认为自己有权如此: Angry demonstrators demanded the resignation of two senior officials.愤怒的示威者要求两名高级官员辞职。demand to know/see/have etc something I demand to know what’s going on.我要求知道发生了什么。demand that They demanded that the military government free all political prisoners.他们要求军政府释放所有政治犯。demand something of somebody It seemed that no matter what she did, more was demanded of her.无论她做什么，似乎总有更多要求加诸于她。 ‘Where are you going?’ she demanded angrily."你要去哪里？"她愤怒地质问。► see thesaurus at ask, insist2if one thing demands another, it needs that thing in order to happen or be done successfully如果某事需要另一件事，即需要后者才能顺利发生或完成: Too many things demanded his attention at the same time.太多事情同时需要他的关注。 It’s a desperate situation demanding a desperate remedy.这是一种需要以极端手段应对的危急局面。GRAMMAR: Patterns with demand语法：demand 的用法模式• You demand something: · I demand an explanation!• demand + 某物：· 我要求得到解释！• You demand to do something: · She demanded to see the manager.• demand + to do 某事：· 她要求见经理。• In everyday English, you demand that someone does something: · I demand that he apologizes.• 日常英语中，demand that someone does something：· 我要求他道歉。• In formal English, you demand that someone do something, using the base form of the verb (=the infinitive without ‘to’): · His opponents are demanding that he resign. ✗Don’t say: demand someone to do something• 正式英语中，demand that someone do something，使用动词原形（=不带 'to' 的不定式）：· His opponents are demanding that he resign.（他的对手正要求他辞职。）✗不说：demand someone to do something• You use the base form of the verb when talking about the past: · They demanded that he resign. In everyday English, people also say: · They demanded that he resigned.• 谈及过去时使用动词原形：· They demanded that he resign. 日常英语中也说：· They demanded that he resigned.• You demand that someone should do something: · His opponents demanded that he should resign. This pattern is often used in the past, when reporting what someone has demanded.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• demand that someone should do something：· His opponents demanded that he should resign.（他的对手要求他应当辞职。）此句式常用于过去时，用于转述某人所提出的要求。语法指南 ‒ 动词
1to ask for something very firmly, especially because you think you have a right to do this非常强硬地要求某事，尤其是因为认为自己有权如此: Angry demonstrators demanded the resignation of two senior officials.愤怒的示威者要求两名高级官员辞职。demand to know/see/have etc something I demand to know what’s going on.我要求知道发生了什么。demand that They demanded that the military government free all political prisoners.他们要求军政府释放所有政治犯。demand something of somebody It seemed that no matter what she did, more was demanded of her.无论她做什么，似乎总有更多要求加诸于她。 ‘Where are you going?’ she demanded angrily."你要去哪里？"她愤怒地质问。► see thesaurus at ask, insist2if one thing demands another, it needs that thing in order to happen or be done successfully如果某事需要另一件事，即需要后者才能顺利发生或完成: Too many things demanded his attention at the same time.太多事情同时需要他的关注。 It’s a desperate situation demanding a desperate remedy.这是一种需要以极端手段应对的危急局面。GRAMMAR: Patterns with demand语法：demand 的用法模式• You demand something: · I demand an explanation!• demand + 某物：· 我要求得到解释！• You demand to do something: · She demanded to see the manager.• demand + to do 某事：· 她要求见经理。• In everyday English, you demand that someone does something: · I demand that he apologizes.• 日常英语中，demand that someone does something：· 我要求他道歉。• In formal English, you demand that someone do something, using the base form of the verb (=the infinitive without ‘to’): · His opponents are demanding that he resign. ✗Don’t say: demand someone to do something• 正式英语中，demand that someone do something，使用动词原形（=不带 'to' 的不定式）：· His opponents are demanding that he resign.（他的对手正要求他辞职。）✗不说：demand someone to do something• You use the base form of the verb when talking about the past: · They demanded that he resign. In everyday English, people also say: · They demanded that he resigned.• 谈及过去时使用动词原形：· They demanded that he resign. 日常英语中也说：· They demanded that he resigned.• You demand that someone should do something: · His opponents demanded that he should resign. This pattern is often used in the past, when reporting what someone has demanded.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• demand that someone should do something：· His opponents demanded that he should resign.（他的对手要求他应当辞职。）此句式常用于过去时，用于转述某人所提出的要求。语法指南 ‒ 动词