depend 的英语意思
dependdepend /dɪˈpend/ verb
查看全部语言翻译 it/that depends spoken口语 used to say that you cannot give a definite answer to something because your answer will be affected by something else用于表示因答案会受其他因素影响而无法给出确定答复:
‘How long are you staying?’ ‘I don’t know; it depends.’"你要待多久?""不知道,得看情况。"it depends who/what/how/whether etc
You may take several months to reach your target weight – it depends how much you want to lose.达到目标体重可能需要几个月——这取决于你想减多少。GRAMMAR语法Patterns with dependdepend 的用法句型• You say: · The cost depends on the time of year.• 应说:· The cost depends on the time of year.• You can also use the adjective dependent: · The cost is dependent on the time of year. ✗Don’t say: The cost is depend on the time of year.• 也可使用形容词 dependent:· The cost is dependent on the time of year. ✗不要说:The cost is depend on the time of year.Using the progressive进行时的使用• Depend is not used in the progressive. You say: · It depends (on) what you want. ✗Don’t say: It is depending (on) what you want.• Depend 不用于进行时。应说:· It depends (on) what you want. ✗不要说:It is depending (on) what you want.• However, the present participle depending is often used: · It costs between $50 and $70, depending on what you want.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 但是,现在分词 depending 常被使用:· It costs between $50 and $70, depending on what you want. 语法指南 ‒ 动词THESAURUS同义词辨析depend on something/somebody to need something or someone in order to exist, or be healthy, successful etc需要某物或某人才能存在、保持健康或取得成功等: · The island’s economy depends on tourism.· 该岛的经济依赖旅游业。· The two industries depend on each other.· 这两个行业相互依存。· Many people depend on the sport for their livelihood (=they need it in order to make money to live).· 许多人靠这项运动为生(=他们需要靠它赚钱维持生计)。rely on something/somebody to depend on something or someone to do or provide what you need, especially because you have no choice依赖某物或某人做或提供所需之物,尤指别无选择时: · In rural areas, many people rely on public transport.· 在农村地区,许多人依赖公共交通。· She’d never wanted to rely on a man for money.· 她从来不想在金钱上依赖男人。count on something to depend on something that you expect to happen指望某件期望发生的事: · Their government was counting on American support.· 他们的政府指望着美国的支持。· I’m counting on getting a pay rise next year.· 我指望明年能加薪。lean on somebody to depend on someone for support and encouragement, especially at a difficult time尤指在困难时期,依靠某人获得支持和鼓励: · We all need a good friend that we can lean on.· 我们都需要一个可以依靠的好朋友。· When her husband died, she leant on Mike for support.· 丈夫去世后,她依靠迈克获得支持。depend on/upon somebody/something phrasal verb1if something depends on something else, it is directly affected or decided by that thing如果某事取决于另一事,则直接受其影响或由其决定:
The length of time spent exercising depends on the sport you are training for.锻炼时间的长短取决于你所训练的运动项目。depend on how/what/whether etc
Choosing the right bike depends on what you want to use it for.选择合适的自行车取决于你打算用它做什么。depending on something
The expenses you claim can vary enormously, depending on travel distances involved.你可以报销的费用可能差异悬殊,取决于所涉及的出行距离。2to need the support, help, or existence of someone or something in order to exist, be healthy, be successful etc需要某人或某物的支持、帮助或存在,以便生存、保持健康或取得成功等 SYN rely on:
The country depends heavily on its tourist trade.这个国家严重依赖旅游业。
We depend entirely on donations from the public.我们完全依赖公众的捐款。depend on somebody/something for something
Many women have to depend on their husbands for their state pension.许多女性不得不依靠丈夫来领取国家养老金。depend on somebody/something to do something
I’m depending on you to tell me everything.我指望你把一切都告诉我。depend on somebody/something doing something
We’re depending on him finishing the job by Friday.我们指望他在周五前完成这份工作。3to trust or have confidence in someone or something信任某人或某物;对某人或某物有信心:
You can depend on Jane – she always keeps her promises.你可以信赖简——她总是信守承诺。
查看全部语言翻译 it/that depends spoken口语 used to say that you cannot give a definite answer to something because your answer will be affected by something else用于表示因答案会受其他因素影响而无法给出确定答复:
‘How long are you staying?’ ‘I don’t know; it depends.’"你要待多久?""不知道,得看情况。"it depends who/what/how/whether etc
You may take several months to reach your target weight – it depends how much you want to lose.达到目标体重可能需要几个月——这取决于你想减多少。GRAMMAR语法Patterns with dependdepend 的用法句型• You say: · The cost depends on the time of year.• 应说:· The cost depends on the time of year.• You can also use the adjective dependent: · The cost is dependent on the time of year. ✗Don’t say: The cost is depend on the time of year.• 也可使用形容词 dependent:· The cost is dependent on the time of year. ✗不要说:The cost is depend on the time of year.Using the progressive进行时的使用• Depend is not used in the progressive. You say: · It depends (on) what you want. ✗Don’t say: It is depending (on) what you want.• Depend 不用于进行时。应说:· It depends (on) what you want. ✗不要说:It is depending (on) what you want.• However, the present participle depending is often used: · It costs between $50 and $70, depending on what you want.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 但是,现在分词 depending 常被使用:· It costs between $50 and $70, depending on what you want. 语法指南 ‒ 动词THESAURUS同义词辨析depend on something/somebody to need something or someone in order to exist, or be healthy, successful etc需要某物或某人才能存在、保持健康或取得成功等: · The island’s economy depends on tourism.· 该岛的经济依赖旅游业。· The two industries depend on each other.· 这两个行业相互依存。· Many people depend on the sport for their livelihood (=they need it in order to make money to live).· 许多人靠这项运动为生(=他们需要靠它赚钱维持生计)。rely on something/somebody to depend on something or someone to do or provide what you need, especially because you have no choice依赖某物或某人做或提供所需之物,尤指别无选择时: · In rural areas, many people rely on public transport.· 在农村地区,许多人依赖公共交通。· She’d never wanted to rely on a man for money.· 她从来不想在金钱上依赖男人。count on something to depend on something that you expect to happen指望某件期望发生的事: · Their government was counting on American support.· 他们的政府指望着美国的支持。· I’m counting on getting a pay rise next year.· 我指望明年能加薪。lean on somebody to depend on someone for support and encouragement, especially at a difficult time尤指在困难时期,依靠某人获得支持和鼓励: · We all need a good friend that we can lean on.· 我们都需要一个可以依靠的好朋友。· When her husband died, she leant on Mike for support.· 丈夫去世后,她依靠迈克获得支持。depend on/upon somebody/something phrasal verb1if something depends on something else, it is directly affected or decided by that thing如果某事取决于另一事,则直接受其影响或由其决定:
The length of time spent exercising depends on the sport you are training for.锻炼时间的长短取决于你所训练的运动项目。depend on how/what/whether etc
Choosing the right bike depends on what you want to use it for.选择合适的自行车取决于你打算用它做什么。depending on something
The expenses you claim can vary enormously, depending on travel distances involved.你可以报销的费用可能差异悬殊,取决于所涉及的出行距离。2to need the support, help, or existence of someone or something in order to exist, be healthy, be successful etc需要某人或某物的支持、帮助或存在,以便生存、保持健康或取得成功等 SYN rely on:
The country depends heavily on its tourist trade.这个国家严重依赖旅游业。
We depend entirely on donations from the public.我们完全依赖公众的捐款。depend on somebody/something for something
Many women have to depend on their husbands for their state pension.许多女性不得不依靠丈夫来领取国家养老金。depend on somebody/something to do something
I’m depending on you to tell me everything.我指望你把一切都告诉我。depend on somebody/something doing something
We’re depending on him finishing the job by Friday.我们指望他在周五前完成这份工作。3to trust or have confidence in someone or something信任某人或某物;对某人或某物有信心:
You can depend on Jane – she always keeps her promises.你可以信赖简——她总是信守承诺。