doctor 的英语意思
doctordoctor1 /ˈdɒktə $ ˈdɑːktər/ noun [countable] 
查看全部语言翻译1 (written abbreviation Dr) someone who is trained to treat people who are ill经过专业训练、负责治疗病人的人: 
She was treated by her local doctor.她由当地的医生为她诊治。 I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr Pugh.我想预约普医生的门诊。the doctor’s informal非正式 (=the place where your doctor works)（=医生工作的地方） ‘Where’s Sandy today?’ ‘I think she’s at the doctor’s.’"桑迪今天在哪儿？""我想她在医生那里。"2someone who holds the highest level of degree given by a university持有大学授予最高级别学位的人: a Doctor of Law法学博士3be just what the doctor ordered informal非正式 to be exactly what someone needs or wants正是某人所需要或想要的: A 2–0 victory is just what the doctor ordered.2比0的胜利正是所需要的。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词go to the doctor· I’d been having bad headaches so I went to the doctor.我一直有严重的头痛，所以去看了医生。see a doctor (also visit a doctor American English) (=go to the doctor)· Have you seen a doctor about it yet?你为这事去看医生了吗？ask a doctor (also consult a doctor formal正式)· If you have any of these symptoms, you should consult a doctor.如果你有上述任何症状，应当就医。call a doctor (=telephone one, especially to ask them to come to you)· His mother was very worried and called the doctor.他母亲非常担心，打电话叫来了医生。get a doctor (=arrange for one to come to you)· In the middle of the night we decided to get the doctor.半夜里我们决定去请医生。a doctor examines somebody· The doctor examined her and said she had a chest infection.医生给她检查后说她患了胸腔感染。a doctor prescribes something (=writes an order for medicine for someone)· My doctor prescribed a course of antibiotics.我的医生开了一个疗程的抗生素。a doctor diagnoses flu/depression etc (=says what illness someone has)· The doctor diagnosed malaria.医生诊断为疟疾。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + doctor形容词/名词 + doctora family doctor (=who treats all the members of a family)· We’ve had the same family doctor for fifteen years.我们请同一位家庭医生已经十五年了。somebody’s local doctor (=working near where you live)· You should go and see your local doctor.你应该去看看当地的医生。a hospital doctor British English (=working in a hospital)· Junior hospital doctors have to work very long hours.初级住院医生必须工作很长时间。THESAURUS同义词辨析doctor someone who treats people who are ill, who has completed a long course of study at medical school完成医学院长期学业、负责治疗病人的人: · If you have bad chest pains, you should see a doctor.如果胸部疼痛剧烈，你应该去看医生。GP British English a doctor who is trained in general medicine and who treats the people who live in a local area接受全科医学训练、为当地居民提供诊治的医生: · My GP told me that I must lose weight.我的全科医生告诉我必须减肥。physician /fəˈzɪʃən/ formal正式 especially American English a doctor医生: · the American physician, Dr James Tyler Kent美国医生詹姆斯·泰勒·肯特博士quack informal非正式 someone who pretends to be a doctor冒充医生的人: · My father felt that people practicing alternative medicine were just a bunch of quacks.我父亲觉得那些从事替代医学的人不过是一群江湖骗子。the medical profession doctors and nurses considered as a group医生和护士的总称: · This view is widely accepted among the medical profession.这一观点在医疗界被广泛接受。surgeon /ˈsɜːdʒən $ ˈsɜːr-/ a doctor who does operations in a hospital在医院施行手术的医生: · One of the world’s top heart surgeons performed the operation.世界顶级心脏外科医生之一主刀进行了这次手术。specialist a doctor with special knowledge about a particular illness, part of the body, or type of treatment对某种疾病、身体某部位或某类治疗具有专业知识的医生: · The new drug is being tested by cancer specialists.这种新药正由癌症专科医生进行测试。· an eye specialist眼科专科医生consultant British English a very senior doctor in a hospital, with a lot of knowledge about a particular area of medicine在某一医学领域拥有丰富知识的医院高级医生: · The consultant said that he did not think it was cancer.会诊医生说他认为不是癌症。paramedic someone who has been trained to treat sick or injured people, especially at the scene of an accident经过训练负责救治病人或伤者（尤其是在事故现场）的人: · Paramedics treated him for shock.急救人员对他进行了休克处置。vet (also veterinarian especially American English) a doctor who treats animals给动物看病的医生: · We took the cat to the vet.我们把猫带去看兽医了。paediatrician British English, pediatrician American English a doctor who treats children who are sick给患病儿童看病的医生gynaecologist British English, gynecologist American English a doctor who treats medical conditions and illnesses that affect women’s bodies治疗影响女性身体的疾病与健康问题的医生obstetrician a doctor who deals with the birth of children负责接生的医生radiographer someone whose job is to take X-rays or to treat people using an X-ray machine以拍摄X光片或使用X光机治疗病人为职业的人a doctor who treats mental illness治疗精神疾病的医生psychiatrist /saɪˈkaɪətrɪst $ sə-/ a doctor who is trained to treat people with mental illnesses经过训练负责治疗精神病患者的医生: · In order to become a psychiatrist, you first need a medical degree.要成为精神科医生，首先需要取得医学学位。psychologist /saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst $ -ˈkɑː-/ a scientist who studies and is trained in psychology (=the study of the mind)研究心理学（即关于心智的研究）并受过该领域训练的科学家: · Many psychologists believe that aggression is a learned behaviour.许多心理学家认为攻击性是一种习得行为。shrink informal非正式 a humorous word for a psychiatrist精神科医生的幽默称谓therapist a trained person whose job is to help people with their emotional problems, especially by talking to them and asking them to talk about their feelings经过训练、以帮助他人解决情感问题为职业的人（尤指通过与当事人交谈并引导其表达感受）someone who is studying to be a doctor正在学习成为医生的人medical student a student who is studying medicine in order to be a doctor为成为医生而学习医学的学生: · James is a medical student at Edinburgh university.詹姆斯是爱丁堡大学的医学生。intern American English a student who has almost finished studying to be a doctor, and who is working in a hospital即将完成医学学业、正在医院工作的学生
查看全部语言翻译1 (written abbreviation Dr) someone who is trained to treat people who are ill经过专业训练、负责治疗病人的人: She was treated by her local doctor.她由当地的医生为她诊治。 I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr Pugh.我想预约普医生的门诊。the doctor’s informal非正式 (=the place where your doctor works)（=医生工作的地方） ‘Where’s Sandy today?’ ‘I think she’s at the doctor’s.’"桑迪今天在哪儿？""我想她在医生那里。"2someone who holds the highest level of degree given by a university持有大学授予最高级别学位的人: a Doctor of Law法学博士3be just what the doctor ordered informal非正式 to be exactly what someone needs or wants正是某人所需要或想要的: A 2–0 victory is just what the doctor ordered.2比0的胜利正是所需要的。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词go to the doctor· I’d been having bad headaches so I went to the doctor.我一直有严重的头痛，所以去看了医生。see a doctor (also visit a doctor American English) (=go to the doctor)· Have you seen a doctor about it yet?你为这事去看医生了吗？ask a doctor (also consult a doctor formal正式)· If you have any of these symptoms, you should consult a doctor.如果你有上述任何症状，应当就医。call a doctor (=telephone one, especially to ask them to come to you)· His mother was very worried and called the doctor.他母亲非常担心，打电话叫来了医生。get a doctor (=arrange for one to come to you)· In the middle of the night we decided to get the doctor.半夜里我们决定去请医生。a doctor examines somebody· The doctor examined her and said she had a chest infection.医生给她检查后说她患了胸腔感染。a doctor prescribes something (=writes an order for medicine for someone)· My doctor prescribed a course of antibiotics.我的医生开了一个疗程的抗生素。a doctor diagnoses flu/depression etc (=says what illness someone has)· The doctor diagnosed malaria.医生诊断为疟疾。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + doctor形容词/名词 + doctora family doctor (=who treats all the members of a family)· We’ve had the same family doctor for fifteen years.我们请同一位家庭医生已经十五年了。somebody’s local doctor (=working near where you live)· You should go and see your local doctor.你应该去看看当地的医生。a hospital doctor British English (=working in a hospital)· Junior hospital doctors have to work very long hours.初级住院医生必须工作很长时间。THESAURUS同义词辨析doctor someone who treats people who are ill, who has completed a long course of study at medical school完成医学院长期学业、负责治疗病人的人: · If you have bad chest pains, you should see a doctor.如果胸部疼痛剧烈，你应该去看医生。GP British English a doctor who is trained in general medicine and who treats the people who live in a local area接受全科医学训练、为当地居民提供诊治的医生: · My GP told me that I must lose weight.我的全科医生告诉我必须减肥。physician /fəˈzɪʃən/ formal正式 especially American English a doctor医生: · the American physician, Dr James Tyler Kent美国医生詹姆斯·泰勒·肯特博士quack informal非正式 someone who pretends to be a doctor冒充医生的人: · My father felt that people practicing alternative medicine were just a bunch of quacks.我父亲觉得那些从事替代医学的人不过是一群江湖骗子。the medical profession doctors and nurses considered as a group医生和护士的总称: · This view is widely accepted among the medical profession.这一观点在医疗界被广泛接受。surgeon /ˈsɜːdʒən $ ˈsɜːr-/ a doctor who does operations in a hospital在医院施行手术的医生: · One of the world’s top heart surgeons performed the operation.世界顶级心脏外科医生之一主刀进行了这次手术。specialist a doctor with special knowledge about a particular illness, part of the body, or type of treatment对某种疾病、身体某部位或某类治疗具有专业知识的医生: · The new drug is being tested by cancer specialists.这种新药正由癌症专科医生进行测试。· an eye specialist眼科专科医生consultant British English a very senior doctor in a hospital, with a lot of knowledge about a particular area of medicine在某一医学领域拥有丰富知识的医院高级医生: · The consultant said that he did not think it was cancer.会诊医生说他认为不是癌症。paramedic someone who has been trained to treat sick or injured people, especially at the scene of an accident经过训练负责救治病人或伤者（尤其是在事故现场）的人: · Paramedics treated him for shock.急救人员对他进行了休克处置。vet (also veterinarian especially American English) a doctor who treats animals给动物看病的医生: · We took the cat to the vet.我们把猫带去看兽医了。paediatrician British English, pediatrician American English a doctor who treats children who are sick给患病儿童看病的医生gynaecologist British English, gynecologist American English a doctor who treats medical conditions and illnesses that affect women’s bodies治疗影响女性身体的疾病与健康问题的医生obstetrician a doctor who deals with the birth of children负责接生的医生radiographer someone whose job is to take X-rays or to treat people using an X-ray machine以拍摄X光片或使用X光机治疗病人为职业的人a doctor who treats mental illness治疗精神疾病的医生psychiatrist /saɪˈkaɪətrɪst $ sə-/ a doctor who is trained to treat people with mental illnesses经过训练负责治疗精神病患者的医生: · In order to become a psychiatrist, you first need a medical degree.要成为精神科医生，首先需要取得医学学位。psychologist /saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst $ -ˈkɑː-/ a scientist who studies and is trained in psychology (=the study of the mind)研究心理学（即关于心智的研究）并受过该领域训练的科学家: · Many psychologists believe that aggression is a learned behaviour.许多心理学家认为攻击性是一种习得行为。shrink informal非正式 a humorous word for a psychiatrist精神科医生的幽默称谓therapist a trained person whose job is to help people with their emotional problems, especially by talking to them and asking them to talk about their feelings经过训练、以帮助他人解决情感问题为职业的人（尤指通过与当事人交谈并引导其表达感受）someone who is studying to be a doctor正在学习成为医生的人medical student a student who is studying medicine in order to be a doctor为成为医生而学习医学的学生: · James is a medical student at Edinburgh university.詹姆斯是爱丁堡大学的医学生。intern American English a student who has almost finished studying to be a doctor, and who is working in a hospital即将完成医学学业、正在医院工作的学生doctordoctor2 verb [transitive] 1to dishonestly change something in order to gain an advantage为获取利益而对某物进行欺骗性改动: He had doctored his passport to pass her off as his daughter.他篡改了护照，把她冒充成自己的女儿。 There are concerns that some players have been doctoring the ball.有人担心部分球员一直在对球做手脚。2to add something harmful to food or drink在食物或饮料中加入有害物质: Paul suspected that his drink had been doctored.保罗怀疑自己的饮料被人下了药。3to remove part of the sex organs of an animal to prevent it from having babies切除动物的部分生殖器官以防止其繁殖 SYN neuter: You should have your cat doctored.你应该给你的猫做绝育手术。4to give someone medical treatment, especially when you are not a doctor给某人进行医疗处置（尤指非医生者为之）: Bill doctored the horses with a strong-smelling ointment.比尔用一种气味浓烈的药膏给马匹做了处治。
1to dishonestly change something in order to gain an advantage为获取利益而对某物进行欺骗性改动: He had doctored his passport to pass her off as his daughter.他篡改了护照，把她冒充成自己的女儿。 There are concerns that some players have been doctoring the ball.有人担心部分球员一直在对球做手脚。2to add something harmful to food or drink在食物或饮料中加入有害物质: Paul suspected that his drink had been doctored.保罗怀疑自己的饮料被人下了药。3to remove part of the sex organs of an animal to prevent it from having babies切除动物的部分生殖器官以防止其繁殖 SYN neuter: You should have your cat doctored.你应该给你的猫做绝育手术。4to give someone medical treatment, especially when you are not a doctor给某人进行医疗处置（尤指非医生者为之）: Bill doctored the horses with a strong-smelling ointment.比尔用一种气味浓烈的药膏给马匹做了处治。