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    draft 的英语意思

    draftdraft1 /drɑːft $ dræft/ AWL noun [countable] 查看全部语言翻译1piece of writing a piece of writing or a plan that is not yet in its finished form尚未定稿的文章或计划;草稿;草案:  the rough draft of his new novel他新小说的草稿 I read the first draft and thought it was very good.我读了第一稿,觉得写得非常好。 All parties eventually approved the final draft (=finished form) of the peace treaty.各方最终批准了和平条约的最终草案(=定稿)。2military the draft American English a)a system in which people are ordered to join the army, navy etc, especially during a war(尤指战时)强制人员加入陆军、海军等的征兵制度 SYN  conscription b)the group of people who are ordered to do this被征召入伍的一批人;征召群体3money especially British English a written order for money to be paid by a bank, especially from one bank to another银行(尤指银行间)出具的书面付款命令;汇票4sports American English a system in which professional teams choose players from colleges to join their teams职业队从大学中选拔球员入队的制度;选秀制度5cold air/beer the American spelling of draughtdraught 的美式拼写COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adjectives形容词the first/second etc draft· The second draft of the agreement contained a few important changes.· 协议第二稿包含了几处重要修改。the final draft (=the finished form)· He showed me the final draft of his letter.· 他把信的最终稿给我看了。a rough draft (=not the finished form)· Could you let me see a rough draft of your report?· 能让我看一下你报告的草稿吗?the original draft (=the first one)· The hero had a different name in the original draft of the story.· 在故事的原始草稿中,主角有一个不同的名字。an early/earlier draft (=written before others)· In earlier drafts of the speech, he criticized the pace of political progress.· 在演讲的早期草稿中,他批评了政治进步的步伐。a preliminary draft (=coming before others)· A preliminary draft of the charter has been issued.· 宪章的初步草案已经发布。verbs动词write/draw up/prepare a draft (=write one)· Always write a rough draft of your essay first.· 写文章前,要先写草稿。· He drew up a draft of the club’s rules and regulations.· 他起草了俱乐部规章制度草案。approve a draft (=officially accept one)· The draft was approved by the Senate.· 该草案获参议院批准。
    draftdraft2 AWL verb [transitive] 1piece of writing to write a plan, letter, report etc that will need to be changed before it is in its finished form起草;写出需要修改才能定稿的计划、信函、报告等的初稿:  Eva’s busy drafting her speech for the conference.伊娃正忙着为会议起草演讲稿。2military to order someone to join the army, navy etc, especially during a war(尤指战时)强制征召某人加入陆军、海军等;征兵 SYN  conscriptbe drafted into something My dad was eighteen when he got drafted into the army.我父亲被征召入伍时才十八岁。GRAMMAR Draft is usually passive in this meaning.3sports American English to choose a college player to join a professional team选拔大学球员加入职业队;(以选秀方式)选中:  Craigwell was drafted by the Chicago Blackhawks.克雷格韦尔被芝加哥黑鹰队选中。draft somebody ↔ in (also draft somebody into something) phrasal verb to ask or order someone to work in a place where they do not normally work要求或命令某人到平时不工作的地方工作;临时调派:  Extra staff were drafted in to deal with the Christmas rush.为应对圣诞节的客流高峰,额外的员工被临时调来。 Hundreds of police have been drafted into the area.数百名警察已被调派到该地区。
    draftdraft3 AWL adjective 1draft proposal/copy/version etc a piece of writing that is not yet in its finished form尚未定稿的文章;草稿2the American spelling of draughtdraught 的美式拼写