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    examination 的英语意思

    examinationexamination /ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃən/ noun 查看全部语言翻译1[countable] formal正式 a spoken or written test of knowledge, especially an important one口试或笔试,尤指重要考试 SYN  exam:  The examination results will be announced in September.考试成绩将于九月公布。 He’s already taken the entrance examination.他已经参加了入学考试。2[countable, uncountable] the process of looking at something carefully in order to see what it is like仔细查看某事物以了解其状况的过程;检查;审查examination of a detailed examination of population statistics对人口统计数据的详细审查under examination The proposals are still under examination.这些提案仍在审查之中。 The issues need further examination.这些问题需要进一步审查。on examination On closer examination the vases were seen to be cracked.经过仔细检查,花瓶被发现有裂纹。3[countable] a set of medical tests一套医学检查:  All patients had a complete physical examination.所有患者均接受了全面的体格检查。 A post-mortem examination (=an examination on a dead body) showed that he died from head injuries.尸检(=对遗体进行的检查)显示他死于头部受伤。4[countable, uncountable] law法律 the process of asking questions to get specific information, especially in a court of law为获取特定信息而进行提问的过程,尤指在法庭上;质询 cross-examineCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 1— 释义 1verbs动词take an examination (also sit an examination British English)· Do you have to take an examination in every subject?· 每门课都要参加考试吗?pass an examination (=succeed in it)· I really hope that Suzie passes the examination.· 我真心希望苏西能通过考试。fail an examination· Michael had never yet failed an examination.· Michael 从未在考试中不及格。study for an examination (also revise for an examination British English)· I have been studying all week for the examination.· 我整周都在为考试复习。do well/badly in an examination· He did well in his examinations, and went on to study at MIT.· 他在考试中表现优异,后来进入麻省理工学院深造。cheat in an examination· Any student caught cheating in an examination will be suspended.· 任何在考试中作弊被抓的学生将被停学。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + examination形容词/名词 + examinationa final examination (=at the end of a course)· My final examinations take place in June.· 我的期末考试在六月举行。a written/oral examination· For French, there is an oral and a written examination.· 法语考试分为口试和笔试两部分。a chemistry/French etc examination· Most of the pupils passed their science examination with flying colours.· 大多数学生以优异成绩通过了科学考试。an entrance examination (=to enter a school or university)· He had now failed the college entrance examination twice.· 他现在已经两次未能通过大学入学考试了。a mock examination (=a practice examination to prepare for the real one)· Mock examinations help you to prepare for the real thing.· 模拟考试有助于你为正式考试做好准备。A-level/high school etc examinations· The school usually achieves good results in GCSE examinations.· 该校在GCSE考试中通常取得良好成绩。examination + NOUNexamination + 名词examination results· You will receive your examination results in the post.· 你将通过邮寄收到考试成绩。an examination paper· There will be a choice of questions on the examination paper.· 试卷上将有多道可供选择的题目。an examination question· Read the examination questions carefully before writing your answers.· 在作答之前请仔细阅读考试题目。examination revision· I need to find somewhere quiet to do some examination revision.· 我需要找个安静的地方复习备考。an examination script (=everything that someone writes in an examination)· I've just finished marking 200 examination scripts.· 我刚刚批改完200份试卷。examination marks· On average, girls achieved higher examination marks that boys.· 平均而言,女生的考试成绩高于男生。an examination pass· To apply, you need at least two A-level examination passes.· 要申请,你至少需要两门A-level考试的合格成绩。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 2— 释义 2verbs动词carry out an examination (also conduct an examination formal正式) (=examine something)· The police are carrying out an examination of the crime scene.· 警方正在对犯罪现场进行检查。adjectives形容词a careful examination· After a very careful examination of the evidence, we have ruled against the defendant.· 在对证据进行非常仔细的审查之后,我们做出了不利于被告的裁决。a detailed examination· Scientists have carried out a detailed examination of the house.· 科学家对该房屋进行了详细检查。a thorough/rigorous examination (=very careful)· There needs to be a thorough examination of these claims.· 需要对这些说法进行彻底审查。a close examination (=very careful and detailed)· A close examination of the figures revealed many discrepancies.· 对数据的仔细检查揭示了许多不一致之处。a brief examination (=quick, and not very detailed)· In chapter one, there is a brief examination of the economic situation in the country at the time.· 第一章对当时该国的经济状况进行了简短的审视。a cursory examination (=very quick and not careful or detailed)· Even a cursory examination of the documents would reveal some serious problems.· 即便对这些文件进行粗略检查,也会发现一些严重问题。a superficial examination (=looking only at things that are obvious and easy to see)· The police carried out a fairly superficial examination of the room.· 警方对该房间进行了相当粗略的检查。a preliminary/initial examination· The inland revenue began a preliminary examination of his tax returns in August.· 税务局于八月开始对他的纳税申报表进行初步审查。further examination (=a more detailed or careful examination)· The results of the experiment merit further examination.· 实验结果值得进一步审查。forensic examination (=the scientific methods used for finding out about a crime)· The clothing was sent to the lab for forensic examination.· 这件衣物被送往实验室进行法证检查。phrases短语on closer examination· On closer examination, I could see a slight crack in the window.· 仔细检查后,我发现窗户上有一道轻微的裂缝。under examination· The handling of the matter is under examination by congressional investigators.· 此事的处理方式正在接受国会调查人员的审查。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 3– 释义3verbs动词have an examination· He was examined by Dr Bower yesterday and will have another examination today.· 他昨天由鲍尔医生检查过,今天还要再接受一次检查。undergo an examination (=have one)· All new employees are required to undergo a medical examination.· 所有新员工须接受体格检查。conduct/perform an examination· The doctor will perform an examination in order to assess the problem.· 医生将进行检查以评估问题所在。an examination shows (also an examination reveals formal正式)· A second examination showed a small growth in his stomach.· 第二次检查显示他胃部有一处小肿块。adjectives形容词a medical examination· We need to do a further medical examination.· 我们需要进行进一步的医学检查。a clinical examination (=by a doctor)· The clinical examination may not reveal anything abnormal.· 临床检查可能查不出任何异常。a post-mortem examination (=an examination of a dead body to discover why the person died)· The post-mortem examination showed that he died from a blood clot in the brain.· 尸检显示他死于脑内血栓。a routine examination· I made an appointment at the dentist's for a routine examination.· 我在牙科预约了一次常规检查。