fasten 的英语意思
fastenfasten /ˈfɑːsən $ ˈfæ-/ verb 
查看全部语言翻译1clothes/bag etc (also fasten up) a)[transitive] to join together the two sides of a coat, shirt, bag etc so that it is closed将外套、衬衫、包等两侧合拢扣好，使其闭合 SYN do up OPP unfasten: 
‘I’m going now,’ she said, fastening her coat."我走了，"她说，一边扣上外套。 Fasten your seat belt.系好你的安全带。 b)[intransitive] to become joined together with buttons, hooks etc（用纽扣、钩子等）扣合；系紧 SYN do up: I was so fat that my skirt wouldn’t fasten.我太胖了，裙子根本扣不上。Register语体In everyday British English, people usually say do up rather than fasten:· Do up your jacket – it’s cold.在日常英式英语中，人们通常说 do up 而不是 fasten：· Do up your jacket – it's cold.2window/gate etc [intransitive, transitive] to firmly close a window, gate etc so that it will not open, or to become firmly closed将窗户、大门等关紧，使其不会打开；或（自行）关紧 OPP unfasten: Make sure all the windows are securely fastened before you leave.离开前请确保所有窗户都已关好锁牢。3attach something to something [transitive] to attach something firmly to another object or surface将某物牢牢固定在另一物体或表面上fasten something with something Fasten the edges of the cloth together with pins.用别针将布的边缘别在一起。fasten something to something They fastened the rope to a tree.他们把绳子绑在一棵树上。4hold something tightly [intransitive, transitive] to hold something firmly with your hands, legs, arms, or teeth用手、腿、手臂或牙齿紧紧抓住某物fasten something around/round something She fastened her arms around his neck.她用双臂紧紧搂住他的脖子。fasten around/round A strong hand fastened round her wrist.一只有力的手紧紧握住了她的手腕。fasten on/onto Their long claws allow them to fasten onto the rocks and hold firm.它们长长的爪子使它们能够紧紧抓住岩石，牢牢附着。5fasten your eyes/gaze on somebody/something to look at someone or something for a long time长时间凝视某人或某物: He rose, his eyes still fastened on the piece of paper.他站起身，目光仍然盯着那张纸。6fasten your attention on somebody/something to think a lot about one particular thing or person专注于某一特定事物或人；念念不忘: He was working quietly, all his attention fastened on the task.他默默地工作着，全部注意力都集中在这项任务上。GRAMMAR语法Fasten belongs to a group of verbs where the same noun can be the subject of the verb or its object.fasten 属于一类动词，其中同一名词既可以充当该动词的主语，也可以充当其宾语。• You can say: · You fasten the dress at the back. In this sentence, ‘the dress’ is the object of fasten.•你可以说：· You fasten the dress at the back. 在这个句子中，'the dress' 是 fasten 的宾语。• You can say: · The dress fastens at the back. In this sentence, ‘the dress’ is the subject of fasten.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS•你也可以说：· The dress fastens at the back. 在这个句子中，'the dress' 是 fasten 的主语。语法指南 ‒ 动词THESAURUS同义词辨析fasten to join together the two sides of a piece of clothing, bag, belt etc将衣物、包、腰带等两侧合拢扣好: · He fastened the necklace behind her neck.· 他在她的颈后扣上了项链。attach to fasten something firmly to another object or surface, using screws, nails, tape, glue etc用螺丝、钉子、胶带、胶水等将某物牢牢固定在另一物体或表面上: · The boards were attached with screws.· 这些木板是用螺丝固定的。· The prisoner was attached to the wall with chains.· 囚犯被铁链锁在墙上。join to connect or fasten things together将物件连接或固定在一起: · Join the pieces using a strong glue· 用强力胶将各部件粘合在一起。glue to join things together using glue用胶水将物件粘合在一起: · Glue the fabric to the white card.· 将布料粘贴到白色卡纸上。tape to fasten something using tape用胶带固定某物: · The students’ name cards were taped to the table.· 学生们的名牌被粘贴在桌子上。staple to fasten something using staples (=a small piece of wire that is pressed through paper using a special machine)用订书钉固定某物（订书钉即用专用机器压穿纸张的小金属丝）: · Don’t staple your résumé to your cover letter.· 不要将简历用订书机钉在求职信上。clip to fasten things together using a clip (=a small metal object)用夹子（一种小金属物件）将物件夹在一起: · A photo was clipped to the letter.· 一张照片被夹在信上。tie to fasten a tie, shoelaces etc by making a knot通过打结来系领带、鞋带等: · Don’t forget to tie your shoelaces!· 别忘了系好鞋带！do something up especially British English to fasten a piece of clothing or the buttons etc on it扣上一件衣物或其上的纽扣等: · The teacher doesn’t have time to do up every child’s coat.· 老师没有时间为每个孩子扣好外套。· Let me do it up for you.· 让我帮你扣上。button (up) to fasten a shirt, coat etc with buttons用纽扣扣上衬衫、外套等: · His shirt was buttoned right to the top.· 他的衬衫一直扣到了最顶部。zip (up) to fasten a piece of clothing, a bag etc with a zip用拉链将衣物、包等拉好；拉上拉链: · Zip up your jacket, it’s cold.· 把夹克的拉链拉上，天冷了。buckle (up) to fasten a seat belt, belt, shoe etc that has a buckle (=small metal object that fits through a hole in a strap)扣上有扣环的安全带、腰带、鞋子等（扣环即穿过带子上孔的小金属件）: · The little girl struggled to buckle her shoes.· 小女孩费力地想扣好鞋扣。unfasten/untie/undo/unbutton/unzip to open something that is fastened打开扣合着的东西；解开: · Do not unfasten your seat belt until the car has stopped completely.· 在汽车完全停稳之前不要解开安全带。fasten on/upon something phrasal verb to give particular attention to something because you think it is important or interesting因认为某事重要或有趣而对其给予特别关注: My mother fastened on the word ‘unsafe’.我母亲紧紧抓住了"unsafe"这个词。fasten onto somebody/something (also fasten on to somebody/something) phrasal verb1to give particular attention to something because you think it is important or interesting因认为某事重要或有趣而对其给予特别关注2to follow someone and stay with them, especially when they do not want you to跟随某人并与其形影不离，尤指对方并不欢迎时 SYN latch onto somebody: The dog seemed lost and fastened onto us.那只狗似乎迷路了，一直跟着我们不走。
查看全部语言翻译1clothes/bag etc (also fasten up) a)[transitive] to join together the two sides of a coat, shirt, bag etc so that it is closed将外套、衬衫、包等两侧合拢扣好，使其闭合 SYN do up OPP unfasten: ‘I’m going now,’ she said, fastening her coat."我走了，"她说，一边扣上外套。 Fasten your seat belt.系好你的安全带。 b)[intransitive] to become joined together with buttons, hooks etc（用纽扣、钩子等）扣合；系紧 SYN do up: I was so fat that my skirt wouldn’t fasten.我太胖了，裙子根本扣不上。Register语体In everyday British English, people usually say do up rather than fasten:· Do up your jacket – it’s cold.在日常英式英语中，人们通常说 do up 而不是 fasten：· Do up your jacket – it's cold.2window/gate etc [intransitive, transitive] to firmly close a window, gate etc so that it will not open, or to become firmly closed将窗户、大门等关紧，使其不会打开；或（自行）关紧 OPP unfasten: Make sure all the windows are securely fastened before you leave.离开前请确保所有窗户都已关好锁牢。3attach something to something [transitive] to attach something firmly to another object or surface将某物牢牢固定在另一物体或表面上fasten something with something Fasten the edges of the cloth together with pins.用别针将布的边缘别在一起。fasten something to something They fastened the rope to a tree.他们把绳子绑在一棵树上。4hold something tightly [intransitive, transitive] to hold something firmly with your hands, legs, arms, or teeth用手、腿、手臂或牙齿紧紧抓住某物fasten something around/round something She fastened her arms around his neck.她用双臂紧紧搂住他的脖子。fasten around/round A strong hand fastened round her wrist.一只有力的手紧紧握住了她的手腕。fasten on/onto Their long claws allow them to fasten onto the rocks and hold firm.它们长长的爪子使它们能够紧紧抓住岩石，牢牢附着。5fasten your eyes/gaze on somebody/something to look at someone or something for a long time长时间凝视某人或某物: He rose, his eyes still fastened on the piece of paper.他站起身，目光仍然盯着那张纸。6fasten your attention on somebody/something to think a lot about one particular thing or person专注于某一特定事物或人；念念不忘: He was working quietly, all his attention fastened on the task.他默默地工作着，全部注意力都集中在这项任务上。GRAMMAR语法Fasten belongs to a group of verbs where the same noun can be the subject of the verb or its object.fasten 属于一类动词，其中同一名词既可以充当该动词的主语，也可以充当其宾语。• You can say: · You fasten the dress at the back. In this sentence, ‘the dress’ is the object of fasten.•你可以说：· You fasten the dress at the back. 在这个句子中，'the dress' 是 fasten 的宾语。• You can say: · The dress fastens at the back. In this sentence, ‘the dress’ is the subject of fasten.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS•你也可以说：· The dress fastens at the back. 在这个句子中，'the dress' 是 fasten 的主语。语法指南 ‒ 动词THESAURUS同义词辨析fasten to join together the two sides of a piece of clothing, bag, belt etc将衣物、包、腰带等两侧合拢扣好: · He fastened the necklace behind her neck.· 他在她的颈后扣上了项链。attach to fasten something firmly to another object or surface, using screws, nails, tape, glue etc用螺丝、钉子、胶带、胶水等将某物牢牢固定在另一物体或表面上: · The boards were attached with screws.· 这些木板是用螺丝固定的。· The prisoner was attached to the wall with chains.· 囚犯被铁链锁在墙上。join to connect or fasten things together将物件连接或固定在一起: · Join the pieces using a strong glue· 用强力胶将各部件粘合在一起。glue to join things together using glue用胶水将物件粘合在一起: · Glue the fabric to the white card.· 将布料粘贴到白色卡纸上。tape to fasten something using tape用胶带固定某物: · The students’ name cards were taped to the table.· 学生们的名牌被粘贴在桌子上。staple to fasten something using staples (=a small piece of wire that is pressed through paper using a special machine)用订书钉固定某物（订书钉即用专用机器压穿纸张的小金属丝）: · Don’t staple your résumé to your cover letter.· 不要将简历用订书机钉在求职信上。clip to fasten things together using a clip (=a small metal object)用夹子（一种小金属物件）将物件夹在一起: · A photo was clipped to the letter.· 一张照片被夹在信上。tie to fasten a tie, shoelaces etc by making a knot通过打结来系领带、鞋带等: · Don’t forget to tie your shoelaces!· 别忘了系好鞋带！do something up especially British English to fasten a piece of clothing or the buttons etc on it扣上一件衣物或其上的纽扣等: · The teacher doesn’t have time to do up every child’s coat.· 老师没有时间为每个孩子扣好外套。· Let me do it up for you.· 让我帮你扣上。button (up) to fasten a shirt, coat etc with buttons用纽扣扣上衬衫、外套等: · His shirt was buttoned right to the top.· 他的衬衫一直扣到了最顶部。zip (up) to fasten a piece of clothing, a bag etc with a zip用拉链将衣物、包等拉好；拉上拉链: · Zip up your jacket, it’s cold.· 把夹克的拉链拉上，天冷了。buckle (up) to fasten a seat belt, belt, shoe etc that has a buckle (=small metal object that fits through a hole in a strap)扣上有扣环的安全带、腰带、鞋子等（扣环即穿过带子上孔的小金属件）: · The little girl struggled to buckle her shoes.· 小女孩费力地想扣好鞋扣。unfasten/untie/undo/unbutton/unzip to open something that is fastened打开扣合着的东西；解开: · Do not unfasten your seat belt until the car has stopped completely.· 在汽车完全停稳之前不要解开安全带。fasten on/upon something phrasal verb to give particular attention to something because you think it is important or interesting因认为某事重要或有趣而对其给予特别关注: My mother fastened on the word ‘unsafe’.我母亲紧紧抓住了"unsafe"这个词。fasten onto somebody/something (also fasten on to somebody/something) phrasal verb1to give particular attention to something because you think it is important or interesting因认为某事重要或有趣而对其给予特别关注2to follow someone and stay with them, especially when they do not want you to跟随某人并与其形影不离，尤指对方并不欢迎时 SYN latch onto somebody: The dog seemed lost and fastened onto us.那只狗似乎迷路了，一直跟着我们不走。