file 的英语意思
filefile1 /faɪl/ AWL noun [countable] 
查看全部语言翻译1a set of papers, records etc that contain information about a particular person or subject包含特定人物或主题信息的一批文件、档案等file on
Mendoza read over the file on the murders.门多萨仔细阅读了那批凶杀案档案。 The FBI keeps files on former White House employees.联邦调查局保存着前白宫雇员的档案。 We will keep your details on file (=store them for later use).我们将把您的资料存入档案（=保存以备后用）。police/case/medical etc file a copy of the court file法院档案的副本2a box or piece of folded card in which you store loose papers用于存放散页文件的盒子或折叠硬纸板夹: She pulled a blue file from the shelf.她从书架上取出一个蓝色文件夹。3information on a computer that you store under a particular name计算机上以特定名称存储的信息: a list of all the files and folders on your hard disk硬盘上所有文件和文件夹的列表4a metal tool with a rough surface that you rub on something to make it smooth表面粗糙、用于摩擦物体使其光滑的金属工具（锉刀） → nail file5a line of people who are standing or walking one behind the other一列人，一个接一个地站立或行走file of a file of soldiers marching in step一列步伐整齐的行进士兵in file It was dark as we set off in file.我们出发时天色已暗，排成一列前行。 → single file, rank and fileCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 3– 释义3verbs动词open a file· Click on the icon to open the file.· 点击图标打开文件。close a file· You may need to close the file and restart the computer.· 您可能需要关闭文件并重启计算机。save a file· Save the file under a different filename.· 以不同的文件名保存该文件。create a file· I created a file of useful contacts.· 我建了一个包含有用联系人的文件。delete a file (=remove it)· I accidentally deleted the wrong file.· 我不小心删除了错误的文件。access a file (=open or read it)· You won’t be able to access the file if another user has opened it.· 如果另一个用户已打开该文件，您将无法访问它。edit a file (=make changes to it)· I edited the file and saved it to the hard disk.· 我编辑了该文件并将其保存到硬盘。copy a file· To copy a file, save it using a new filename.· 要复制文件，请用新文件名保存。move a file· He was trying to move the file from one folder to another.· 他正试图将文件从一个文件夹移动到另一个文件夹。transfer a file (=move it from one computer system to another)· You can transfer files and share your stuff with friends.· 您可以传输文件并与朋友共享内容。download a file (=move a copy of it from the Internet or another computer to your computer)· It just takes a few seconds to download the file.· 下载该文件只需几秒钟。upload a file (=move a copy of it from your computer to the Internet or another computer)· Restart the web browser, and then upload the file.· 重启网页浏览器，然后上传文件。load a file (=put it onto a computer)· Double-click on the icon and it will load the zip file onto your computer.· 双击图标，它将把压缩文件加载到您的计算机上。send somebody a file (=send it using email)· Do you want me to send you the file?· 要我把文件发给您吗？attach a file (=send it with an email)· Sorry, I forgot to attach the file.· 抱歉，我忘记附上文件了。compress a file (=make it smaller so that it uses less space on a computer)· The program allows you to compress files.· 该程序可让您压缩文件。NOUN + file名词 + filea computer file· Delete some of the old computer files and create some space on the hard drive.· 删除一些旧的计算机文件，在硬盘上腾出一些空间。a backup file (=a copy of a file, which is made in case the original becomes lost or damaged)· You can burn your backup file to CD or DVD.· 您可以将备份文件刻录到CD或DVD上。a text file· The text file contains hints on how to get the best out of the program.· 该文本文件包含有关如何充分利用该程序的提示。a data file· The bigger the data file, the more time is needed to search it.· 数据文件越大，搜索所需的时间就越长。a graphics file· This handy utility allows you to change graphics files from one format to another.· 这款实用工具可让您将图形文件从一种格式转换为另一种格式。
查看全部语言翻译1a set of papers, records etc that contain information about a particular person or subject包含特定人物或主题信息的一批文件、档案等file on Mendoza read over the file on the murders.门多萨仔细阅读了那批凶杀案档案。 The FBI keeps files on former White House employees.联邦调查局保存着前白宫雇员的档案。 We will keep your details on file (=store them for later use).我们将把您的资料存入档案（=保存以备后用）。police/case/medical etc file a copy of the court file法院档案的副本2a box or piece of folded card in which you store loose papers用于存放散页文件的盒子或折叠硬纸板夹: She pulled a blue file from the shelf.她从书架上取出一个蓝色文件夹。3information on a computer that you store under a particular name计算机上以特定名称存储的信息: a list of all the files and folders on your hard disk硬盘上所有文件和文件夹的列表4a metal tool with a rough surface that you rub on something to make it smooth表面粗糙、用于摩擦物体使其光滑的金属工具（锉刀） → nail file5a line of people who are standing or walking one behind the other一列人，一个接一个地站立或行走file of a file of soldiers marching in step一列步伐整齐的行进士兵in file It was dark as we set off in file.我们出发时天色已暗，排成一列前行。 → single file, rank and fileCOLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 3– 释义3verbs动词open a file· Click on the icon to open the file.· 点击图标打开文件。close a file· You may need to close the file and restart the computer.· 您可能需要关闭文件并重启计算机。save a file· Save the file under a different filename.· 以不同的文件名保存该文件。create a file· I created a file of useful contacts.· 我建了一个包含有用联系人的文件。delete a file (=remove it)· I accidentally deleted the wrong file.· 我不小心删除了错误的文件。access a file (=open or read it)· You won’t be able to access the file if another user has opened it.· 如果另一个用户已打开该文件，您将无法访问它。edit a file (=make changes to it)· I edited the file and saved it to the hard disk.· 我编辑了该文件并将其保存到硬盘。copy a file· To copy a file, save it using a new filename.· 要复制文件，请用新文件名保存。move a file· He was trying to move the file from one folder to another.· 他正试图将文件从一个文件夹移动到另一个文件夹。transfer a file (=move it from one computer system to another)· You can transfer files and share your stuff with friends.· 您可以传输文件并与朋友共享内容。download a file (=move a copy of it from the Internet or another computer to your computer)· It just takes a few seconds to download the file.· 下载该文件只需几秒钟。upload a file (=move a copy of it from your computer to the Internet or another computer)· Restart the web browser, and then upload the file.· 重启网页浏览器，然后上传文件。load a file (=put it onto a computer)· Double-click on the icon and it will load the zip file onto your computer.· 双击图标，它将把压缩文件加载到您的计算机上。send somebody a file (=send it using email)· Do you want me to send you the file?· 要我把文件发给您吗？attach a file (=send it with an email)· Sorry, I forgot to attach the file.· 抱歉，我忘记附上文件了。compress a file (=make it smaller so that it uses less space on a computer)· The program allows you to compress files.· 该程序可让您压缩文件。NOUN + file名词 + filea computer file· Delete some of the old computer files and create some space on the hard drive.· 删除一些旧的计算机文件，在硬盘上腾出一些空间。a backup file (=a copy of a file, which is made in case the original becomes lost or damaged)· You can burn your backup file to CD or DVD.· 您可以将备份文件刻录到CD或DVD上。a text file· The text file contains hints on how to get the best out of the program.· 该文本文件包含有关如何充分利用该程序的提示。a data file· The bigger the data file, the more time is needed to search it.· 数据文件越大，搜索所需的时间就越长。a graphics file· This handy utility allows you to change graphics files from one format to another.· 这款实用工具可让您将图形文件从一种格式转换为另一种格式。filefile2 AWL verb 1[transitive] to keep papers, documents etc in a particular place so that you can find them easily将文件、文件等归档存放于特定位置，以便于查找: The contracts are filed alphabetically.合同按字母顺序归档。file something under something I looked to see if anything was filed under my name.我查看是否有任何文件以我的名字归档。file something away The handbooks are filed away for future reference.手册已存档，以备将来参考。2[transitive] to give or send an official report or news story to your employer向雇主提交或发送正式报告或新闻稿: The officer left the scene without filing a report.那名警官没有提交报告就离开了现场。3[intransitive always + adverb/preposition, transitive] law法律 to give a document to a court or other organization so that it can be officially recorded and dealt with向法院或其他机构提交文件，以便正式记录和处理file a complaint/lawsuit/petition etc (against somebody) Mr Genoa filed a formal complaint against the department.热那亚先生向该部门提出了正式投诉。file for The Morrisons have filed for divorce.莫里森夫妇已申请离婚。 Today is the deadline for Americans to file their tax returns.今天是美国人提交纳税申报表的截止日期。4[intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if people file somewhere, they walk there in a line指人们排成一列走向某处: We began to file out into the car park.我们开始排成一列走向停车场。 The mourners filed past the coffin.哀悼者们排队走过棺柩旁。5[intransitive always + adverb/preposition, transitive] to use a metal or wooden tool to rub something in order to make it smooth用金属或木制工具摩擦某物使其光滑: File down the sharp edges.用锉刀磨平锋利的边缘。 She sat filing her nails.她坐着锉指甲。
1[transitive] to keep papers, documents etc in a particular place so that you can find them easily将文件、文件等归档存放于特定位置，以便于查找: The contracts are filed alphabetically.合同按字母顺序归档。file something under something I looked to see if anything was filed under my name.我查看是否有任何文件以我的名字归档。file something away The handbooks are filed away for future reference.手册已存档，以备将来参考。2[transitive] to give or send an official report or news story to your employer向雇主提交或发送正式报告或新闻稿: The officer left the scene without filing a report.那名警官没有提交报告就离开了现场。3[intransitive always + adverb/preposition, transitive] law法律 to give a document to a court or other organization so that it can be officially recorded and dealt with向法院或其他机构提交文件，以便正式记录和处理file a complaint/lawsuit/petition etc (against somebody) Mr Genoa filed a formal complaint against the department.热那亚先生向该部门提出了正式投诉。file for The Morrisons have filed for divorce.莫里森夫妇已申请离婚。 Today is the deadline for Americans to file their tax returns.今天是美国人提交纳税申报表的截止日期。4[intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if people file somewhere, they walk there in a line指人们排成一列走向某处: We began to file out into the car park.我们开始排成一列走向停车场。 The mourners filed past the coffin.哀悼者们排队走过棺柩旁。5[intransitive always + adverb/preposition, transitive] to use a metal or wooden tool to rub something in order to make it smooth用金属或木制工具摩擦某物使其光滑: File down the sharp edges.用锉刀磨平锋利的边缘。 She sat filing her nails.她坐着锉指甲。