flat 的英语意思
flatflat1 /flæt/ adjective (comparative flatter, superlative flattest)
查看全部语言翻译1surface smooth and level, without raised or hollow areas, and not sloping or curving平滑而平坦,无凸起或凹陷,不倾斜也不弯曲:
houses with flat roofs平顶房屋
a perfectly flat sandy beach一片完全平坦的沙滩
The countryside near there is flat as a pancake (=very flat).那附近的乡村平得像煎饼(即非常平坦)。
Work on a clean, flat surface.在干净、平整的表面上操作。2money a flat rate, amount of money etc is fixed and does not change or have anything added to it固定费率、固定金额等,不变动也不附加任何费用:
Clients are charged a flat rate of £250 annually.客户每年收取250英镑的固定费用。
We charge a flat fee for car hire.我们收取固定的租车费用。3tyre/ball a flat tyre or ball has no air or not enough air in it轮胎或球没有气或气不足4not deep not very deep, thick, or high, especially in comparison to its width or length不很深、厚或高,尤其与其宽度或长度相比:
The cake came out of the oven flat, not fluffy.蛋糕从烤箱里取出来是扁的,不蓬松。5drink a drink that is flat does not taste fresh because it has no more bubbles of gas in it饮料走气后失去气泡,喝起来不新鲜 OPP fizzy6not interesting [not before noun] a performance, book etc that is flat lacks interest, excitement, or energy演出、书籍等缺乏趣味、活力或感染力:
Arsenal looked flat for large parts of the game.阿森纳在比赛的大部分时间里状态低迷。7battery British English a flat battery has lost its electrical power电池已耗尽电量 SYN dead American English:
Have you checked that the batteries haven’t gone flat (=become flat)?你检查过电池是否没有耗尽(即没电了)吗?8business/trade if prices, economic conditions, trade etc are flat, they have not increased or improved over a period of time价格、经济状况、贸易等停滞不前,在一段时间内没有增长或改善:
Analysts are expecting flat sales in the coming months.分析师预计未来几个月销售额将持平。9E flat/B flat/A flat etc a musical note that is one semitone lower than the note E, B, A etc比E、B、A等音符低半音的音符10musical sound if a musical note is flat, it is played or sung slightly lower than it should be音符演奏或演唱时略低于应有的音高 OPP sharp11voice not showing much emotion, or not changing much in sound as you speak说话时情感表达不多,语调变化不大:
‘He’s dead,’ she said in a flat voice."他死了,"她用平淡的语气说道。12a flat refusal/denial etc a refusal etc that is definite and which someone will not change断然的拒绝等,当事人不会改变立场:
Our requests were met with a flat refusal.我们的请求遭到了断然拒绝。13be flat on your back a)to be lying down so that all of your back is touching the floor平躺,背部完全贴地 b)to be very ill so that you have to stay in bed for a period of time病得很重,需要卧床一段时间:
I’ve been flat on my back with the flu all week.我整周都因流感卧床不起。14shoes flat shoes have very low heels平底鞋,鞋跟非常低15light having little variety of light and dark明暗变化不大:
Flat lighting is typical of Avedon’s portraits.平光是阿维登人像摄影的典型风格。16and that’s flat! British English spoken口语 old-fashioned旧式 used to say that you will definitely not change what you have just said用于强调说话人不会改变刚才说过的话 SYN and that’s that:
I won’t go, and that’s flat!我不去,就这样定了!—flatness noun [uncountable] → in/into a flat spin at spin2(6), → flat feetTHESAURUS同义词辨析flat on one level, without any holes or raised areas, and not sloping or curving处于同一平面,无孔洞或凸起,不倾斜也不弯曲: · a flat roof· 平屋顶· a flat screen· 平板屏幕· Before you lay the tiles, make sure that the ground is completely flat.· 铺砖前,请确保地面完全平整。level not sloping in any direction, so that every part is at the same height各方向均不倾斜,各处高度相同: · Is the top of this picture level?· 这幅画的顶部是否水平?· After four hours coming down the mountain, I was glad to be back on level ground.· 下山四个小时后,我很高兴终于回到了平坦的地面。smooth without any holes or raised areas – used especially when saying how something feels when you touch it无孔洞或凸起——尤其用于描述触摸时的感觉: · her lovely smooth skin· 她光滑细腻的皮肤· I ran my hand across the animal’s smooth fur.· 我用手抚摸过那只动物柔顺的皮毛。even without any holes or raised areas无孔洞或凸起的: · Apply the paint to an even surface.· 在平整的表面上涂漆。· Be careful – the path is not very even here.· 小心——这里的路面不太平整。horizontal going straight across and not sloping水平延伸,不倾斜: · a horizontal line· 一条水平线· Raise both arms to a horizontal position.· 将双臂抬至水平位置。
查看全部语言翻译1surface smooth and level, without raised or hollow areas, and not sloping or curving平滑而平坦,无凸起或凹陷,不倾斜也不弯曲:
houses with flat roofs平顶房屋
a perfectly flat sandy beach一片完全平坦的沙滩
The countryside near there is flat as a pancake (=very flat).那附近的乡村平得像煎饼(即非常平坦)。
Work on a clean, flat surface.在干净、平整的表面上操作。2money a flat rate, amount of money etc is fixed and does not change or have anything added to it固定费率、固定金额等,不变动也不附加任何费用:
Clients are charged a flat rate of £250 annually.客户每年收取250英镑的固定费用。
We charge a flat fee for car hire.我们收取固定的租车费用。3tyre/ball a flat tyre or ball has no air or not enough air in it轮胎或球没有气或气不足4not deep not very deep, thick, or high, especially in comparison to its width or length不很深、厚或高,尤其与其宽度或长度相比:
The cake came out of the oven flat, not fluffy.蛋糕从烤箱里取出来是扁的,不蓬松。5drink a drink that is flat does not taste fresh because it has no more bubbles of gas in it饮料走气后失去气泡,喝起来不新鲜 OPP fizzy6not interesting [not before noun] a performance, book etc that is flat lacks interest, excitement, or energy演出、书籍等缺乏趣味、活力或感染力:
Arsenal looked flat for large parts of the game.阿森纳在比赛的大部分时间里状态低迷。7battery British English a flat battery has lost its electrical power电池已耗尽电量 SYN dead American English:
Have you checked that the batteries haven’t gone flat (=become flat)?你检查过电池是否没有耗尽(即没电了)吗?8business/trade if prices, economic conditions, trade etc are flat, they have not increased or improved over a period of time价格、经济状况、贸易等停滞不前,在一段时间内没有增长或改善:
Analysts are expecting flat sales in the coming months.分析师预计未来几个月销售额将持平。9E flat/B flat/A flat etc a musical note that is one semitone lower than the note E, B, A etc比E、B、A等音符低半音的音符10musical sound if a musical note is flat, it is played or sung slightly lower than it should be音符演奏或演唱时略低于应有的音高 OPP sharp11voice not showing much emotion, or not changing much in sound as you speak说话时情感表达不多,语调变化不大:
‘He’s dead,’ she said in a flat voice."他死了,"她用平淡的语气说道。12a flat refusal/denial etc a refusal etc that is definite and which someone will not change断然的拒绝等,当事人不会改变立场:
Our requests were met with a flat refusal.我们的请求遭到了断然拒绝。13be flat on your back a)to be lying down so that all of your back is touching the floor平躺,背部完全贴地 b)to be very ill so that you have to stay in bed for a period of time病得很重,需要卧床一段时间:
I’ve been flat on my back with the flu all week.我整周都因流感卧床不起。14shoes flat shoes have very low heels平底鞋,鞋跟非常低15light having little variety of light and dark明暗变化不大:
Flat lighting is typical of Avedon’s portraits.平光是阿维登人像摄影的典型风格。16and that’s flat! British English spoken口语 old-fashioned旧式 used to say that you will definitely not change what you have just said用于强调说话人不会改变刚才说过的话 SYN and that’s that:
I won’t go, and that’s flat!我不去,就这样定了!—flatness noun [uncountable] → in/into a flat spin at spin2(6), → flat feetTHESAURUS同义词辨析flat on one level, without any holes or raised areas, and not sloping or curving处于同一平面,无孔洞或凸起,不倾斜也不弯曲: · a flat roof· 平屋顶· a flat screen· 平板屏幕· Before you lay the tiles, make sure that the ground is completely flat.· 铺砖前,请确保地面完全平整。level not sloping in any direction, so that every part is at the same height各方向均不倾斜,各处高度相同: · Is the top of this picture level?· 这幅画的顶部是否水平?· After four hours coming down the mountain, I was glad to be back on level ground.· 下山四个小时后,我很高兴终于回到了平坦的地面。smooth without any holes or raised areas – used especially when saying how something feels when you touch it无孔洞或凸起——尤其用于描述触摸时的感觉: · her lovely smooth skin· 她光滑细腻的皮肤· I ran my hand across the animal’s smooth fur.· 我用手抚摸过那只动物柔顺的皮毛。even without any holes or raised areas无孔洞或凸起的: · Apply the paint to an even surface.· 在平整的表面上涂漆。· Be careful – the path is not very even here.· 小心——这里的路面不太平整。horizontal going straight across and not sloping水平延伸,不倾斜: · a horizontal line· 一条水平线· Raise both arms to a horizontal position.· 将双臂抬至水平位置。flatflat2 noun [countable]
1place to live especially British English a place for people to live that consists of a set of rooms that are part of a larger building供人居住的地方,由较大建筑物中的一组房间组成 SYN apartment:
They have a flat in Crouch End.他们在克劳奇恩德有一套公寓。
a two-bedroom flat两居室公寓
The building was knocked down to make way for a block of flats (=a large building with many flats in it).这栋建筑被拆除,为一幢公寓楼(即有许多套公寓的大楼)腾出空间。 → granny flat2tyre especially American English a tyre that does not have enough air inside气压不足的轮胎 SYN flat tyre:
Damn, the car has a flat.糟糕,车轮胎没气了。
He stopped to change a flat.他停下来换了一个瘪胎。3music a)a musical note that is one semitone lower than a particular note比某个特定音符低半音的音符 b)the sign (Ƅ) in written music that shows that a note is one semitone lower than a particular note乐谱中的降号(♭),表示某音符比特定音符低半音4land flats [plural] an area of land that is at a low level, especially near water地势低洼的地区,尤指靠近水域的:
mud flats泥滩5shoes flats [plural] a pair of women’s shoes with very low heels一双跟很低的女鞋6the flat of somebody’s hand/a knife/a sword etc the flat part or flat side of something某物的平坦部分或平坦面7on the flat British English on ground that is level and does not slope在平坦不倾斜的地面上COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + flat形容词/名词 + flat(公寓)small· The flat was too small for the three of them.· 这套公寓对他们三人来说太小了。big/spacious· It was a big flat with eight or nine rooms.· 那是一套有八九个房间的大公寓。cramped/poky (=too small and not comfortable)· She spends most days shut up in a poky flat looking after her disabled Mum.· 她大部分时间都关在一间狭小的公寓里照顾残疾的母亲。a one-bedroom/two-bedroom etc flat· She lived in a one-bedroom flat in Clapham.· 她住在克拉彭的一间单卧室公寓里。a one-room/two-room etc flat· Their home is a humble two-room flat.· 他们的家是一套简陋的两居室公寓。a ground-floor/first-floor/second-floor etc flat· We’re moving into a first-floor flat.· 我们要搬进一楼的公寓。a basement flat (=a flat that is below ground level)· They lived in a basement flat in South London.· 他们住在南伦敦的一套地下室公寓里。a studio flat (=with one main room)· I might just be able to afford a tiny studio flat.· 我或许勉强能负担得起一间小型单间公寓。high-rise flats (=flats in a very tall building)· Many high-rise flats were built in the 1970s.· 许多高层公寓楼建于20世纪70年代。a rented flat· He returned to his rented flat in Cheltenham.· 他回到了在切尔滕纳姆租住的公寓。a luxury flat· Laura shares a luxury flat with her sister Chloe.· Laura与姐妹Chloe共住一套豪华公寓。a self-contained flat (=a flat with its own kitchen and bathroom)· We rented a self-contained flat in the city centre.· 我们在市中心租了一套独立的公寓。a furnished/unfurnished flat (=a rented flat that does or does not have furniture)· She found a job and a furnished flat.· 她找到了一份工作和一套带家具的公寓。a holiday flat· The building has been converted into three holiday flats.· 这栋建筑已被改建为三套度假公寓。phrases短语a block of flats (=a large building divided into separate flats)· At the time, I lived in a block of flats in St John’s Wood.· 那时,我住在圣约翰伍德的一幢公寓楼里。verbs动词live in a flat· Terry lived in a flat on the second floor.· Terry住在二楼的一套公寓里。buy a flat· I had planned to buy a flat with Geraldine.· 我原本计划和Geraldine一起买一套公寓。rent a flat· Renting a flat can be very expensive in this part of town.· 在城镇的这个区域租公寓可能非常昂贵。move into a flat· They move into their new flat next week.· 他们下周搬入新公寓。own a flat· The couple own their own flat in Peebles.· 这对夫妇在皮布尔斯拥有自己的公寓。
1place to live especially British English a place for people to live that consists of a set of rooms that are part of a larger building供人居住的地方,由较大建筑物中的一组房间组成 SYN apartment:
They have a flat in Crouch End.他们在克劳奇恩德有一套公寓。
a two-bedroom flat两居室公寓
The building was knocked down to make way for a block of flats (=a large building with many flats in it).这栋建筑被拆除,为一幢公寓楼(即有许多套公寓的大楼)腾出空间。 → granny flat2tyre especially American English a tyre that does not have enough air inside气压不足的轮胎 SYN flat tyre:
Damn, the car has a flat.糟糕,车轮胎没气了。
He stopped to change a flat.他停下来换了一个瘪胎。3music a)a musical note that is one semitone lower than a particular note比某个特定音符低半音的音符 b)the sign (Ƅ) in written music that shows that a note is one semitone lower than a particular note乐谱中的降号(♭),表示某音符比特定音符低半音4land flats [plural] an area of land that is at a low level, especially near water地势低洼的地区,尤指靠近水域的:
mud flats泥滩5shoes flats [plural] a pair of women’s shoes with very low heels一双跟很低的女鞋6the flat of somebody’s hand/a knife/a sword etc the flat part or flat side of something某物的平坦部分或平坦面7on the flat British English on ground that is level and does not slope在平坦不倾斜的地面上COLLOCATIONS词语搭配ADJECTIVES/NOUN + flat形容词/名词 + flat(公寓)small· The flat was too small for the three of them.· 这套公寓对他们三人来说太小了。big/spacious· It was a big flat with eight or nine rooms.· 那是一套有八九个房间的大公寓。cramped/poky (=too small and not comfortable)· She spends most days shut up in a poky flat looking after her disabled Mum.· 她大部分时间都关在一间狭小的公寓里照顾残疾的母亲。a one-bedroom/two-bedroom etc flat· She lived in a one-bedroom flat in Clapham.· 她住在克拉彭的一间单卧室公寓里。a one-room/two-room etc flat· Their home is a humble two-room flat.· 他们的家是一套简陋的两居室公寓。a ground-floor/first-floor/second-floor etc flat· We’re moving into a first-floor flat.· 我们要搬进一楼的公寓。a basement flat (=a flat that is below ground level)· They lived in a basement flat in South London.· 他们住在南伦敦的一套地下室公寓里。a studio flat (=with one main room)· I might just be able to afford a tiny studio flat.· 我或许勉强能负担得起一间小型单间公寓。high-rise flats (=flats in a very tall building)· Many high-rise flats were built in the 1970s.· 许多高层公寓楼建于20世纪70年代。a rented flat· He returned to his rented flat in Cheltenham.· 他回到了在切尔滕纳姆租住的公寓。a luxury flat· Laura shares a luxury flat with her sister Chloe.· Laura与姐妹Chloe共住一套豪华公寓。a self-contained flat (=a flat with its own kitchen and bathroom)· We rented a self-contained flat in the city centre.· 我们在市中心租了一套独立的公寓。a furnished/unfurnished flat (=a rented flat that does or does not have furniture)· She found a job and a furnished flat.· 她找到了一份工作和一套带家具的公寓。a holiday flat· The building has been converted into three holiday flats.· 这栋建筑已被改建为三套度假公寓。phrases短语a block of flats (=a large building divided into separate flats)· At the time, I lived in a block of flats in St John’s Wood.· 那时,我住在圣约翰伍德的一幢公寓楼里。verbs动词live in a flat· Terry lived in a flat on the second floor.· Terry住在二楼的一套公寓里。buy a flat· I had planned to buy a flat with Geraldine.· 我原本计划和Geraldine一起买一套公寓。rent a flat· Renting a flat can be very expensive in this part of town.· 在城镇的这个区域租公寓可能非常昂贵。move into a flat· They move into their new flat next week.· 他们下周搬入新公寓。own a flat· The couple own their own flat in Peebles.· 这对夫妇在皮布尔斯拥有自己的公寓。flatflat3 adverb
1flat position in a position in which the surface of something is against another surface without curving or sloping某物表面贴紧另一表面,不弯曲也不倾斜的状态:
The bed can be folded flat for storage.这张床可以折叠平整便于储存。
He lay flat on the floor.他平躺在地板上。
That night I lay flat on my back and stared up at the ceiling.那天晚上,我仰面平躺,凝视着天花板。2three minutes/ten seconds etc flat informal非正式 in exactly three minutes, ten seconds etc – used to emphasize that something happens or is done very quickly恰好三分钟、十秒等——用于强调某事发生或完成得非常迅速:
I was dressed in five minutes flat.我五分钟整就穿好衣服了。3fall flat informal非正式 if a joke, story etc falls flat, it does not achieve the effect that is intended如果笑话、故事等效果不佳,则未能达到预期效果:
Unfortunately, what could have been a powerful drama fell flat.遗憾的是,本可以成为震撼人心的戏剧却毫无起色。4music if you sing or play music flat, you sing or play slightly lower than the correct note so that the sound is unpleasant演唱或演奏时音调偏低,低于正确音高,使声音听起来不悦耳 OPP sharp5fall flat on your/something's face a)to fall so that you are lying on your chest on the ground摔倒,趴倒在地:
Babe slipped and fell flat on her face.Babe滑倒,脸朝下摔在地上。 b)informal非正式 to not have the result you want or expect, especially when this is embarrassing未能取得预期结果,尤指令人尴尬的情况:
The theory falls flat on its face when put into practice.这个理论付诸实践时彻底失败了。6flat out informal非正式 a)as fast as possible尽可能快地:
Everyone’s working flat out to finish on time.大家都在全力以赴地工作,争取按时完成。 b)American English in a direct and complete way直接而彻底地 SYN straight outask/tell somebody flat out
She asked him flat out if he was seeing another woman.她直截了当地问他是否在和另一个女人交往。7tell somebody flat British English spoken口语 to tell someone something directly and definitely直接而明确地告知某人某事 SYN straight out:
I told him flat that I didn’t want to see him again.我直截了当地告诉他,我不想再见到他了。 → flat broke at broke2(1)
1flat position in a position in which the surface of something is against another surface without curving or sloping某物表面贴紧另一表面,不弯曲也不倾斜的状态:
The bed can be folded flat for storage.这张床可以折叠平整便于储存。
He lay flat on the floor.他平躺在地板上。
That night I lay flat on my back and stared up at the ceiling.那天晚上,我仰面平躺,凝视着天花板。2three minutes/ten seconds etc flat informal非正式 in exactly three minutes, ten seconds etc – used to emphasize that something happens or is done very quickly恰好三分钟、十秒等——用于强调某事发生或完成得非常迅速:
I was dressed in five minutes flat.我五分钟整就穿好衣服了。3fall flat informal非正式 if a joke, story etc falls flat, it does not achieve the effect that is intended如果笑话、故事等效果不佳,则未能达到预期效果:
Unfortunately, what could have been a powerful drama fell flat.遗憾的是,本可以成为震撼人心的戏剧却毫无起色。4music if you sing or play music flat, you sing or play slightly lower than the correct note so that the sound is unpleasant演唱或演奏时音调偏低,低于正确音高,使声音听起来不悦耳 OPP sharp5fall flat on your/something's face a)to fall so that you are lying on your chest on the ground摔倒,趴倒在地:
Babe slipped and fell flat on her face.Babe滑倒,脸朝下摔在地上。 b)informal非正式 to not have the result you want or expect, especially when this is embarrassing未能取得预期结果,尤指令人尴尬的情况:
The theory falls flat on its face when put into practice.这个理论付诸实践时彻底失败了。6flat out informal非正式 a)as fast as possible尽可能快地:
Everyone’s working flat out to finish on time.大家都在全力以赴地工作,争取按时完成。 b)American English in a direct and complete way直接而彻底地 SYN straight outask/tell somebody flat out
She asked him flat out if he was seeing another woman.她直截了当地问他是否在和另一个女人交往。7tell somebody flat British English spoken口语 to tell someone something directly and definitely直接而明确地告知某人某事 SYN straight out:
I told him flat that I didn’t want to see him again.我直截了当地告诉他,我不想再见到他了。 → flat broke at broke2(1)