food 的英语意思
foodfood /fuːd/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] things that people and animals eat, such as vegetables or meat人和动物所吃的东西，如蔬菜或肉类: 
The restaurant serves good food at affordable prices.这家餐厅提供物美价廉的食物。 I love Italian food, especially pasta.我喜爱意大利食物，尤其是意大利面。 He was told to cut down on salty and fatty foods.他被告知要减少咸食和油腻食物的摄入。2food for thought something that makes you think carefully令人深思的事物: The teacher’s advice certainly gave me food for thought.老师的建议确实给了我很多值得思考的东西。GRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?语法：可数还是不可数？• Food is usually uncountable: · There was not enough food for everyone. ✗Don’t say: enough foods• food 通常为不可数名词：· There was not enough food for everyone. ✗不要说：enough foods• Food is used as a countable noun when talking about particular types of food: · The doctor advised her to avoid fatty foods.· Butter is a healthy food.• 谈论特定种类的食物时，food 作可数名词使用：· The doctor advised her to avoid fatty foods.· Butter is a healthy food.COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adjectives形容词good/excellent· The hotel was nice and the food was really good.· 酒店很不错，食物也真的很好。delicious/tasty· Thanks for dinner – the food was delicious.· 谢谢晚餐招待——食物非常好吃。fresh· The food is all so fresh.· 食物都非常新鲜。healthy· We try to give the kids good healthy food.· 我们尽量给孩子们提供营养健康的食物。nourishing/nutritious (=making you strong and healthy)· The food was nourishing but not particularly tasty.· 食物有营养，但味道并不怎么样。plain/simple (=without anything added or without decoration)· He liked eating simple food, nothing spicy.· 他喜欢吃简单的食物，不吃辛辣的东西。spicy (=with a hot taste)· Spanish food is not usually very spicy.· 西班牙食物通常不是很辛辣。hot food· She wanted a rest and some hot food.· 她想休息一下，吃点热乎的食物。cold food· The cafeteria only serves cold food.· 自助餐厅只供应冷食。Italian/French/Chinese etc food· The restaurant serves delicious Italian food.· 这家餐厅供应美味的意大利食物。exotic food (=unusual because of being from a foreign country)· The shop specializes in selling exotic food like kangaroo and crocodile meat.· 这家店专门出售异国食物，如袋鼠肉和鳄鱼肉。fatty foods· Limit your intake of fatty foods.· 限制油腻食物的摄入量。starchy foods (=food that contains a lot of starch)· Starchy foods include bread, rice, pasta, and potatoes.· 含淀粉的食物包括面包、大米、意大利面和土豆。verbs动词have food· The family hadn’t had any food for days.· 这家人好几天没有吃东西了。eat food· He sat in the corner and ate his food.· 他坐在角落里吃着自己的食物。cook/prepare food· I have to cook some food for this evening.· 我得为今晚做点吃的。serve food (=give food to someone, especially in a restaurant)· She served food and cleared tables all evening.· 她整晚都在上菜和收拾桌子。enjoy your food· I’ve never seen anyone enjoy their food so much.· 我从未见过有人这么享受吃东西。chew food· He chewed the food slowly and carefully.· 他慢慢地、仔细地咀嚼着食物。swallow food· While she was ill, she had trouble swallowing her food.· 生病期间，她吞咽食物有困难。digest food· Aphids have bacteria in their guts that help them digest food.· 蚜虫肠道内有细菌，帮助它们消化食物。food tastes good/delicious etc· The food at Jan’s house always tastes good.· 简家的食物总是很好吃。food smells good· The food smelt good to her.· 她觉得那食物的气味很好闻。phrases短语be off your food British English (=not want to eat)· The baby is off his food.· 婴儿不肯吃东西了。go off your food British English (=to stop wanting to eat)· Since becoming ill, he has gone off his food.· 生病以来，他一直没有食欲。nouns名词a food supply· The government must ensure an adequate food supply.· 政府必须确保充足的食物供应。the food industry· The food industry has responded to consumer concerns about health.· 食品行业已对消费者的健康关切作出回应。food production (=the process of making or growing food to be sold)· Farmers have increased food production to meet demand.· 农民增加了粮食产量以满足需求。food products· The nutrient content of most food products is displayed on the packaging.· 大多数食品的营养成分标注在包装上。food prices· Food prices have increased rapidly in recent months.· 近几个月来，食品价格迅速上涨。a food shortage· He remembered the food shortages of the war years.· 他记得战争年代的粮食短缺。a food scare (=when people are afraid to eat a particular food)· The meat industry has been badly affected by recent food scares.· 肉类行业受到近期食品安全恐慌的严重影响。food colouring British English, food coloring American English· Dilute a little food colouring with water.· 用水稀释少量食用色素。food additives (=substances added to food in order to improve its taste or appearance)· These chemicals have been approved as food additives.· 这些化学物质已被批准作为食品添加剂使用。THESAURUS同义词辨析food noun [countable, uncountable] things that people and animals eat人和动物所吃的东西: · You can buy good fresh food in the market.· 你可以在市场上买到新鲜的好食物。· Do you like Japanese food?· 你喜欢日本食物吗？dish noun [countable] a type of food that is cooked in a particular way以特定方式烹制的一种食物: · a traditional English dish· 一道传统的英国菜· They also offer vegetarian dishes.· 他们还提供素食菜肴。speciality British English, specialty American English noun [countable] a type of food that a restaurant or place is famous for某家餐厅或某个地方著名的特色食物: · Fish dishes are a specialty of the region.· 鱼类菜肴是该地区的特色。· Home made pies are one of the hotel’s specialities.· 自制馅饼是这家酒店的特色菜之一。delicacy noun [countable] an unusual food which people in a particular place like to eat某地人们喜爱食用的特色美食: · The local delicacies include laverbread (boiled seaweed).· 当地特色美食包括 laverbread（煮海藻）。· I was keen to try out the local delicacies.· 我很想尝试当地的特色美食。diet noun [countable] the type of food that someone usually eats某人通常所吃的食物种类: · You shouldn’t have too much salt in your diet.· 你的日常饮食中盐的摄入量不应过多。· In the Andes, the main diet is beans, potatoes, and corn.· 在安第斯山区，主要饮食是豆类、土豆和玉米。cooking noun [uncountable] food made in a particular way, or by a particular person以特定方式或由特定人烹制的食物: · Herbs are used a lot in French cooking.· 法式烹饪中大量使用香草。· I love my Mum’s home cooking.· 我喜爱妈妈的家常菜。cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/ noun [countable] formal正式 the food you can eat in a particular restaurant, country, or area在特定餐厅、国家或地区可以享用的食物: · Italian cuisine· 意大利美食· Trying the local cuisine is all part of the fun of travelling.· 品尝当地美食是旅行乐趣的一部分。nutrition noun [uncountable] food considered as something that is necessary for good health and growth被视为保持健康和促进生长所必需的食物: · a book on nutrition· 一本关于营养学的书· Many homeless people suffer from poor nutrition.· 许多无家可归者营养不良。nourishment /ˈnʌrɪʃmənt $ ˈnɜː-, ˈnʌ-/ noun [uncountable] goodness that you get from food, which helps your body to stay healthy从食物中获得的、有助于保持身体健康的营养成分: · There's not much nourishment in fast food.· 快餐中几乎没有什么营养。fare noun [uncountable] formal正式 the kind of food that is served in a place – used especially when saying how interesting it is某地供应的食物——尤用于描述其是否有趣: · In China you can feast on bird’s nest soup and other exotic fare.· 在中国，你可以大快朵颐，品尝燕窝汤等各种异域美食。· Dinner was pretty standard fare (=the usual kind of food).· 晚餐是相当普通的食物（=一般常见的食物）。types of food食物种类fast food food such as hamburgers, which is prepared quickly and which you can take away with you to eat汉堡包等快速制作、可带走食用的食物: · He ballooned to 300lbs on a diet of fast food.· 他靠吃快餐，体重猛增至300磅。junk food food that is full of sugar or fat, and is bad for your health含有大量糖分或脂肪、对健康有害的食物: · I used to eat loads of junk food.· 我以前吃了大量垃圾食品。GM food British English food made from vegetables and animals that have had their genetic structure changed由转基因蔬菜或动物制成的食物: · There has been a lot of research into the safety of GM food.· 关于转基因食品的安全性已有大量研究。organic food food that is produced without using harmful chemicals不使用有害化学品生产的食物: · Shoppers are willing to pay more for organic food.· 消费者愿意为有机食品支付更多费用。health food food that is thought to be good for your health被认为对健康有益的食物: · You can buy the ingredients in any good health food shop.· 你可以在任何一家好的健康食品店买到这些食材。superfood a type of food that is believed to be good for your health because it contains a lot of a particular type of vitamin, mineral etc因含有大量特定种类维生素、矿物质等而被认为对健康有益的食物: · Superfoods such as blueberries are often promoted as having magic health-giving properties.· 蓝莓等超级食物常被宣传为具有神奇的健康功效。vegetarian food food that does not contain meat不含肉类的食物: · The restaurant specializes in vegetarian food.· 这家餐厅专营素食。processed food food that has chemicals in it to make it last a long time含有化学添加剂以延长保质期的食物: · The colourings and flavourings in processed food are chemicals produced in factories.· 加工食品中的色素和香料是工厂生产的化学物质。canned food (also tinned food British English) food that is sold in cans罐头装销售的食物: · We had to live on canned food for a week.· 我们不得不靠罐头食品过了一个星期。· Tinned food was sent as emergency aid.· 罐头食品被作为紧急援助物资发送。frozen food food that is kept at a very low temperature to make it last a long time在极低温度下保存以延长保质期的食物: · Some people claim that frozen food is just as healthy as fresh food.· 一些人声称冷冻食品与新鲜食品一样健康。convenience food food that is sold in cans, packages etc, so that it can be prepared quickly and easily以罐头、袋装等形式销售、可快速方便烹制的食物: · I found that I had more time to cook, instead of just heating up convenience food.· 我发现我有更多的时间来做饭，而不是只是加热方便食品。baby food special food for babies专为婴幼儿制作的食物: · The soup was horrible – it tasted like baby food.· 这汤真难喝——尝起来像婴儿食品。pet/dog/cat/bird etc food food for animals that you keep as pets饲养宠物所用的食物: · She spent a fortune on pet food.· 她在宠物食品上花了大量的钱。
查看全部语言翻译1[countable, uncountable] things that people and animals eat, such as vegetables or meat人和动物所吃的东西，如蔬菜或肉类: The restaurant serves good food at affordable prices.这家餐厅提供物美价廉的食物。 I love Italian food, especially pasta.我喜爱意大利食物，尤其是意大利面。 He was told to cut down on salty and fatty foods.他被告知要减少咸食和油腻食物的摄入。2food for thought something that makes you think carefully令人深思的事物: The teacher’s advice certainly gave me food for thought.老师的建议确实给了我很多值得思考的东西。GRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?语法：可数还是不可数？• Food is usually uncountable: · There was not enough food for everyone. ✗Don’t say: enough foods• food 通常为不可数名词：· There was not enough food for everyone. ✗不要说：enough foods• Food is used as a countable noun when talking about particular types of food: · The doctor advised her to avoid fatty foods.· Butter is a healthy food.• 谈论特定种类的食物时，food 作可数名词使用：· The doctor advised her to avoid fatty foods.· Butter is a healthy food.COLLOCATIONS词语搭配adjectives形容词good/excellent· The hotel was nice and the food was really good.· 酒店很不错，食物也真的很好。delicious/tasty· Thanks for dinner – the food was delicious.· 谢谢晚餐招待——食物非常好吃。fresh· The food is all so fresh.· 食物都非常新鲜。healthy· We try to give the kids good healthy food.· 我们尽量给孩子们提供营养健康的食物。nourishing/nutritious (=making you strong and healthy)· The food was nourishing but not particularly tasty.· 食物有营养，但味道并不怎么样。plain/simple (=without anything added or without decoration)· He liked eating simple food, nothing spicy.· 他喜欢吃简单的食物，不吃辛辣的东西。spicy (=with a hot taste)· Spanish food is not usually very spicy.· 西班牙食物通常不是很辛辣。hot food· She wanted a rest and some hot food.· 她想休息一下，吃点热乎的食物。cold food· The cafeteria only serves cold food.· 自助餐厅只供应冷食。Italian/French/Chinese etc food· The restaurant serves delicious Italian food.· 这家餐厅供应美味的意大利食物。exotic food (=unusual because of being from a foreign country)· The shop specializes in selling exotic food like kangaroo and crocodile meat.· 这家店专门出售异国食物，如袋鼠肉和鳄鱼肉。fatty foods· Limit your intake of fatty foods.· 限制油腻食物的摄入量。starchy foods (=food that contains a lot of starch)· Starchy foods include bread, rice, pasta, and potatoes.· 含淀粉的食物包括面包、大米、意大利面和土豆。verbs动词have food· The family hadn’t had any food for days.· 这家人好几天没有吃东西了。eat food· He sat in the corner and ate his food.· 他坐在角落里吃着自己的食物。cook/prepare food· I have to cook some food for this evening.· 我得为今晚做点吃的。serve food (=give food to someone, especially in a restaurant)· She served food and cleared tables all evening.· 她整晚都在上菜和收拾桌子。enjoy your food· I’ve never seen anyone enjoy their food so much.· 我从未见过有人这么享受吃东西。chew food· He chewed the food slowly and carefully.· 他慢慢地、仔细地咀嚼着食物。swallow food· While she was ill, she had trouble swallowing her food.· 生病期间，她吞咽食物有困难。digest food· Aphids have bacteria in their guts that help them digest food.· 蚜虫肠道内有细菌，帮助它们消化食物。food tastes good/delicious etc· The food at Jan’s house always tastes good.· 简家的食物总是很好吃。food smells good· The food smelt good to her.· 她觉得那食物的气味很好闻。phrases短语be off your food British English (=not want to eat)· The baby is off his food.· 婴儿不肯吃东西了。go off your food British English (=to stop wanting to eat)· Since becoming ill, he has gone off his food.· 生病以来，他一直没有食欲。nouns名词a food supply· The government must ensure an adequate food supply.· 政府必须确保充足的食物供应。the food industry· The food industry has responded to consumer concerns about health.· 食品行业已对消费者的健康关切作出回应。food production (=the process of making or growing food to be sold)· Farmers have increased food production to meet demand.· 农民增加了粮食产量以满足需求。food products· The nutrient content of most food products is displayed on the packaging.· 大多数食品的营养成分标注在包装上。food prices· Food prices have increased rapidly in recent months.· 近几个月来，食品价格迅速上涨。a food shortage· He remembered the food shortages of the war years.· 他记得战争年代的粮食短缺。a food scare (=when people are afraid to eat a particular food)· The meat industry has been badly affected by recent food scares.· 肉类行业受到近期食品安全恐慌的严重影响。food colouring British English, food coloring American English· Dilute a little food colouring with water.· 用水稀释少量食用色素。food additives (=substances added to food in order to improve its taste or appearance)· These chemicals have been approved as food additives.· 这些化学物质已被批准作为食品添加剂使用。THESAURUS同义词辨析food noun [countable, uncountable] things that people and animals eat人和动物所吃的东西: · You can buy good fresh food in the market.· 你可以在市场上买到新鲜的好食物。· Do you like Japanese food?· 你喜欢日本食物吗？dish noun [countable] a type of food that is cooked in a particular way以特定方式烹制的一种食物: · a traditional English dish· 一道传统的英国菜· They also offer vegetarian dishes.· 他们还提供素食菜肴。speciality British English, specialty American English noun [countable] a type of food that a restaurant or place is famous for某家餐厅或某个地方著名的特色食物: · Fish dishes are a specialty of the region.· 鱼类菜肴是该地区的特色。· Home made pies are one of the hotel’s specialities.· 自制馅饼是这家酒店的特色菜之一。delicacy noun [countable] an unusual food which people in a particular place like to eat某地人们喜爱食用的特色美食: · The local delicacies include laverbread (boiled seaweed).· 当地特色美食包括 laverbread（煮海藻）。· I was keen to try out the local delicacies.· 我很想尝试当地的特色美食。diet noun [countable] the type of food that someone usually eats某人通常所吃的食物种类: · You shouldn’t have too much salt in your diet.· 你的日常饮食中盐的摄入量不应过多。· In the Andes, the main diet is beans, potatoes, and corn.· 在安第斯山区，主要饮食是豆类、土豆和玉米。cooking noun [uncountable] food made in a particular way, or by a particular person以特定方式或由特定人烹制的食物: · Herbs are used a lot in French cooking.· 法式烹饪中大量使用香草。· I love my Mum’s home cooking.· 我喜爱妈妈的家常菜。cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/ noun [countable] formal正式 the food you can eat in a particular restaurant, country, or area在特定餐厅、国家或地区可以享用的食物: · Italian cuisine· 意大利美食· Trying the local cuisine is all part of the fun of travelling.· 品尝当地美食是旅行乐趣的一部分。nutrition noun [uncountable] food considered as something that is necessary for good health and growth被视为保持健康和促进生长所必需的食物: · a book on nutrition· 一本关于营养学的书· Many homeless people suffer from poor nutrition.· 许多无家可归者营养不良。nourishment /ˈnʌrɪʃmənt $ ˈnɜː-, ˈnʌ-/ noun [uncountable] goodness that you get from food, which helps your body to stay healthy从食物中获得的、有助于保持身体健康的营养成分: · There's not much nourishment in fast food.· 快餐中几乎没有什么营养。fare noun [uncountable] formal正式 the kind of food that is served in a place – used especially when saying how interesting it is某地供应的食物——尤用于描述其是否有趣: · In China you can feast on bird’s nest soup and other exotic fare.· 在中国，你可以大快朵颐，品尝燕窝汤等各种异域美食。· Dinner was pretty standard fare (=the usual kind of food).· 晚餐是相当普通的食物（=一般常见的食物）。types of food食物种类fast food food such as hamburgers, which is prepared quickly and which you can take away with you to eat汉堡包等快速制作、可带走食用的食物: · He ballooned to 300lbs on a diet of fast food.· 他靠吃快餐，体重猛增至300磅。junk food food that is full of sugar or fat, and is bad for your health含有大量糖分或脂肪、对健康有害的食物: · I used to eat loads of junk food.· 我以前吃了大量垃圾食品。GM food British English food made from vegetables and animals that have had their genetic structure changed由转基因蔬菜或动物制成的食物: · There has been a lot of research into the safety of GM food.· 关于转基因食品的安全性已有大量研究。organic food food that is produced without using harmful chemicals不使用有害化学品生产的食物: · Shoppers are willing to pay more for organic food.· 消费者愿意为有机食品支付更多费用。health food food that is thought to be good for your health被认为对健康有益的食物: · You can buy the ingredients in any good health food shop.· 你可以在任何一家好的健康食品店买到这些食材。superfood a type of food that is believed to be good for your health because it contains a lot of a particular type of vitamin, mineral etc因含有大量特定种类维生素、矿物质等而被认为对健康有益的食物: · Superfoods such as blueberries are often promoted as having magic health-giving properties.· 蓝莓等超级食物常被宣传为具有神奇的健康功效。vegetarian food food that does not contain meat不含肉类的食物: · The restaurant specializes in vegetarian food.· 这家餐厅专营素食。processed food food that has chemicals in it to make it last a long time含有化学添加剂以延长保质期的食物: · The colourings and flavourings in processed food are chemicals produced in factories.· 加工食品中的色素和香料是工厂生产的化学物质。canned food (also tinned food British English) food that is sold in cans罐头装销售的食物: · We had to live on canned food for a week.· 我们不得不靠罐头食品过了一个星期。· Tinned food was sent as emergency aid.· 罐头食品被作为紧急援助物资发送。frozen food food that is kept at a very low temperature to make it last a long time在极低温度下保存以延长保质期的食物: · Some people claim that frozen food is just as healthy as fresh food.· 一些人声称冷冻食品与新鲜食品一样健康。convenience food food that is sold in cans, packages etc, so that it can be prepared quickly and easily以罐头、袋装等形式销售、可快速方便烹制的食物: · I found that I had more time to cook, instead of just heating up convenience food.· 我发现我有更多的时间来做饭，而不是只是加热方便食品。baby food special food for babies专为婴幼儿制作的食物: · The soup was horrible – it tasted like baby food.· 这汤真难喝——尝起来像婴儿食品。pet/dog/cat/bird etc food food for animals that you keep as pets饲养宠物所用的食物: · She spent a fortune on pet food.· 她在宠物食品上花了大量的钱。