gain 的英语意思
gaingain1 /ɡeɪn/ verb 
查看全部语言翻译1get something [transitive] to obtain or achieve something you want or need获得或取得所需或所求之物gain control/power
Radical left-wing parties gained control of local authorities.激进左翼政党夺取了地方政府的控制权。 After gaining independence in 1957, it was renamed ‘Ghana’.1957年独立后，该国更名为"加纳"。gain a degree/qualification etc He gained a doctorate in Chemical Engineering.他获得了化学工程博士学位。Register语体In everyday English, people usually say get rather than gain:· She got a degree in English.在日常英语中，人们通常用 get 而非 gain：· She got a degree in English.2get gradually [intransitive, transitive] to gradually get more and more of a quality, feeling etc, especially a useful or valuable one逐渐获得越来越多的某种品质、感受等，尤指有用或有价值的: She has gained a reputation as a good communicator.她赢得了善于沟通者的声誉。 Many of his ideas have gained popular support.他的许多想法赢得了广泛的民众支持。 an opportunity to gain experience in a work environment在工作环境中积累经验的机会 The youngsters gradually gain confidence in their abilities.年轻人逐渐对自己的能力建立起信心。gain in The sport has gained in popularity in recent years.近年来这项运动越来越受欢迎。► see thesaurus at get3advantage [intransitive, transitive] to get an advantage from a situation, opportunity, or event从某一情形、机会或事件中获得好处gain (something) from (doing) something There is much to be gained from seeking expert advice early.尽早寻求专家建议，大有裨益。 an attempt to gain a competitive advantage over their rivals试图获取超越竞争对手的竞争优势 Who really stands to gain (=is likely to get an advantage) from these tax cuts?谁才是这些减税措施真正的受益者（=可能从中获益的人）？ There’s nothing to be gained (=it will not help you) by losing your temper.发脾气什么好处也得不到（=对你毫无帮助）。4increase [transitive] to increase in weight, speed, height, or value在体重、速度、高度或价值方面增加: Carrie’s gained a lot of weight recently.Carrie最近体重增加了很多。 The dollar has gained 8% against the yen.美元兑日元升值了8%。5gain access/entry/admittance etc (to something) to manage to enter a place, building, or organization设法进入某处、某建筑物或某组织: New ramps will help the disabled gain better access.新建坡道将有助于残疾人获得更便利的通行条件。 methods used by burglars to gain entry to houses入室盗贼闯入民宅所用的手段6gain an understanding/insight/impression etc to learn or find out about something了解或得知某事gain of We are hoping to gain a better understanding of the underlying process.我们希望对其潜在过程有更深入的了解。 This enabled me to gain an overall impression of the school.这使我得以对该学校形成整体印象。7gain ground to make steady progress and become more popular, more successful etc稳步推进并变得更受欢迎、更成功等: The anti-smoking lobby has steadily gained ground in the last decade.反吸烟游说团体在过去十年中稳步扩大了影响力。8gain time to deliberately do something to give yourself more time to think故意做某事以为自己争取更多思考时间 OPP lose time9clock [intransitive, transitive] if a clock or watch gains, or if it gains time, it goes too fast（时钟或手表）走快，走时超前 OPP lose10arrive [transitive] literary文学 to reach a place after a lot of effort or difficulty经过大量努力或克服困难后到达某地: The swimmer finally gained the river bank.游泳者终于到达了河岸。 → nothing ventured, nothing gained at venture2(3)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meanings 1 & 2— 释义 1 和 2nouns名词gain control· The government of mainland China gained control of the island in 1683.· 1683年，中国大陆政府取得了对该岛的控制权。gain power· Many women wanted to gain power in a male-dominated world.· 许多女性希望在男性主导的世界中获得权力。gain independence· Jamaica has had this flag since 1962, when it gained independence from Britain.· 牙买加自1962年脱离英国独立起一直使用这面旗帜。gain a reputation· He had gained a reputation as a crook.· 他赢得了骗子的名声。gain notoriety (=become famous, especially for doing something bad)· He gained notoriety as the author of a controversial novel.· 他因创作一部颇具争议的小说而声名狼藉。gain support· The proposal failed to gain support.· 该提案未能获得支持。gain popularity· Governments gain popularity by cutting taxes.· 政府通过减税赢得民心。gain acceptance· The theory has gradually gained acceptance among scientists.· 该理论在科学家中逐渐获得认可。gain credibility (=start to be believed or trusted, or start to be thought of as good)· Screen actors feel that they gain credibility when they perform on stage.· 电影演员认为登台演出能提升自己的信誉。gain experience· In her first job, she gained experience as a programme manager.· 在她的第一份工作中，她积累了担任项目经理的经验。gain knowledge· Knowledge gained from the research will be used directly to help patients.· 从研究中获得的知识将直接用于帮助患者。gain confidence· The managers were gaining confidence in their ability to take calculated risks.· 管理者们对自身承担合理风险的能力越来越有信心。gain strength· He is beginning to gain strength again after his illness.· 病后他开始重新恢复体力。gain an understanding (=get knowledge based on learning and experience)· Drama is one of the key ways in which children can gain an understanding of themselves and of others.· 戏剧是儿童了解自己和他人的重要途径之一。gain an insight (into something) (=get a chance to understand more about something)· You can gain an insight into horses’ feelings by the physical signs they give out.· 通过马匹发出的身体信号，你可以洞察它们的情感。gain momentum (=keep increasing)· In the 1850s and 1860s, the British colonisation of India gained momentum.· 19世纪五六十年代，英国对印度的殖民化势头加速。adverbs副词quickly/rapidly gain something· Adam quickly gained the respect of the soldiers under his command.· Adam迅速赢得了麾下士兵的尊重。steadily gain something· The king was steadily gaining more support.· 国王的支持者不断增加。gradually gain something· He is gradually gaining confidence in his own abilities.· 他正在逐渐对自己的能力建立信心。gain on somebody/something phrasal verb to gradually get closer to a person, car etc that you are chasing逐渐接近所追赶的人、车辆等: Quick – they’re gaining on us!快——他们追上来了！
查看全部语言翻译1get something [transitive] to obtain or achieve something you want or need获得或取得所需或所求之物gain control/power Radical left-wing parties gained control of local authorities.激进左翼政党夺取了地方政府的控制权。 After gaining independence in 1957, it was renamed ‘Ghana’.1957年独立后，该国更名为"加纳"。gain a degree/qualification etc He gained a doctorate in Chemical Engineering.他获得了化学工程博士学位。Register语体In everyday English, people usually say get rather than gain:· She got a degree in English.在日常英语中，人们通常用 get 而非 gain：· She got a degree in English.2get gradually [intransitive, transitive] to gradually get more and more of a quality, feeling etc, especially a useful or valuable one逐渐获得越来越多的某种品质、感受等，尤指有用或有价值的: She has gained a reputation as a good communicator.她赢得了善于沟通者的声誉。 Many of his ideas have gained popular support.他的许多想法赢得了广泛的民众支持。 an opportunity to gain experience in a work environment在工作环境中积累经验的机会 The youngsters gradually gain confidence in their abilities.年轻人逐渐对自己的能力建立起信心。gain in The sport has gained in popularity in recent years.近年来这项运动越来越受欢迎。► see thesaurus at get3advantage [intransitive, transitive] to get an advantage from a situation, opportunity, or event从某一情形、机会或事件中获得好处gain (something) from (doing) something There is much to be gained from seeking expert advice early.尽早寻求专家建议，大有裨益。 an attempt to gain a competitive advantage over their rivals试图获取超越竞争对手的竞争优势 Who really stands to gain (=is likely to get an advantage) from these tax cuts?谁才是这些减税措施真正的受益者（=可能从中获益的人）？ There’s nothing to be gained (=it will not help you) by losing your temper.发脾气什么好处也得不到（=对你毫无帮助）。4increase [transitive] to increase in weight, speed, height, or value在体重、速度、高度或价值方面增加: Carrie’s gained a lot of weight recently.Carrie最近体重增加了很多。 The dollar has gained 8% against the yen.美元兑日元升值了8%。5gain access/entry/admittance etc (to something) to manage to enter a place, building, or organization设法进入某处、某建筑物或某组织: New ramps will help the disabled gain better access.新建坡道将有助于残疾人获得更便利的通行条件。 methods used by burglars to gain entry to houses入室盗贼闯入民宅所用的手段6gain an understanding/insight/impression etc to learn or find out about something了解或得知某事gain of We are hoping to gain a better understanding of the underlying process.我们希望对其潜在过程有更深入的了解。 This enabled me to gain an overall impression of the school.这使我得以对该学校形成整体印象。7gain ground to make steady progress and become more popular, more successful etc稳步推进并变得更受欢迎、更成功等: The anti-smoking lobby has steadily gained ground in the last decade.反吸烟游说团体在过去十年中稳步扩大了影响力。8gain time to deliberately do something to give yourself more time to think故意做某事以为自己争取更多思考时间 OPP lose time9clock [intransitive, transitive] if a clock or watch gains, or if it gains time, it goes too fast（时钟或手表）走快，走时超前 OPP lose10arrive [transitive] literary文学 to reach a place after a lot of effort or difficulty经过大量努力或克服困难后到达某地: The swimmer finally gained the river bank.游泳者终于到达了河岸。 → nothing ventured, nothing gained at venture2(3)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meanings 1 & 2— 释义 1 和 2nouns名词gain control· The government of mainland China gained control of the island in 1683.· 1683年，中国大陆政府取得了对该岛的控制权。gain power· Many women wanted to gain power in a male-dominated world.· 许多女性希望在男性主导的世界中获得权力。gain independence· Jamaica has had this flag since 1962, when it gained independence from Britain.· 牙买加自1962年脱离英国独立起一直使用这面旗帜。gain a reputation· He had gained a reputation as a crook.· 他赢得了骗子的名声。gain notoriety (=become famous, especially for doing something bad)· He gained notoriety as the author of a controversial novel.· 他因创作一部颇具争议的小说而声名狼藉。gain support· The proposal failed to gain support.· 该提案未能获得支持。gain popularity· Governments gain popularity by cutting taxes.· 政府通过减税赢得民心。gain acceptance· The theory has gradually gained acceptance among scientists.· 该理论在科学家中逐渐获得认可。gain credibility (=start to be believed or trusted, or start to be thought of as good)· Screen actors feel that they gain credibility when they perform on stage.· 电影演员认为登台演出能提升自己的信誉。gain experience· In her first job, she gained experience as a programme manager.· 在她的第一份工作中，她积累了担任项目经理的经验。gain knowledge· Knowledge gained from the research will be used directly to help patients.· 从研究中获得的知识将直接用于帮助患者。gain confidence· The managers were gaining confidence in their ability to take calculated risks.· 管理者们对自身承担合理风险的能力越来越有信心。gain strength· He is beginning to gain strength again after his illness.· 病后他开始重新恢复体力。gain an understanding (=get knowledge based on learning and experience)· Drama is one of the key ways in which children can gain an understanding of themselves and of others.· 戏剧是儿童了解自己和他人的重要途径之一。gain an insight (into something) (=get a chance to understand more about something)· You can gain an insight into horses’ feelings by the physical signs they give out.· 通过马匹发出的身体信号，你可以洞察它们的情感。gain momentum (=keep increasing)· In the 1850s and 1860s, the British colonisation of India gained momentum.· 19世纪五六十年代，英国对印度的殖民化势头加速。adverbs副词quickly/rapidly gain something· Adam quickly gained the respect of the soldiers under his command.· Adam迅速赢得了麾下士兵的尊重。steadily gain something· The king was steadily gaining more support.· 国王的支持者不断增加。gradually gain something· He is gradually gaining confidence in his own abilities.· 他正在逐渐对自己的能力建立信心。gain on somebody/something phrasal verb to gradually get closer to a person, car etc that you are chasing逐渐接近所追赶的人、车辆等: Quick – they’re gaining on us!快——他们追上来了！gaingain2 noun 1advantage [countable] an advantage or improvement, especially one achieved by planning or effort优势或改进，尤指通过规划或努力取得的: The party made considerable gains at local elections.该党在地方选举中大有斩获。gain in substantial gains in efficiency效率的大幅提升gain from the potential gains from improved marketing改进营销的潜在收益gain to/for There are obvious gains for the student.学生可以从中获得明显的好处。2increase [countable, uncountable] an increase in the amount or level of something某物数量或水平的增加 OPP lossgain in a gain in weekly output周产量的增加gain of Retail sales showed a gain of 0.4%.零售额增长了0.4%。 The Democratic Party needed a net gain of only 20 votes.民主党只需净增20票。 Eating too many fatty foods could cause weight gain.摄入过多高脂肪食物可能导致体重增加。3profit [uncountable] financial profit, especially when this seems to be the only thing someone is interested in经济利益，尤指某人似乎唯一关心的事物 OPP lossfinancial/economic/capital etc gain They are seeking to realize the maximum financial gain.他们寻求实现最大化的经济利益。gain of a pre-tax gain of $20 million税前收益2000万美元for gain Such research should not be for personal gain.此类研究不应以个人利益为目的。 → capital gains4ill-gotten gains money or advantages obtained dishonestly – used humorously以不诚实手段获取的钱财或利益——幽默用法
1advantage [countable] an advantage or improvement, especially one achieved by planning or effort优势或改进，尤指通过规划或努力取得的: The party made considerable gains at local elections.该党在地方选举中大有斩获。gain in substantial gains in efficiency效率的大幅提升gain from the potential gains from improved marketing改进营销的潜在收益gain to/for There are obvious gains for the student.学生可以从中获得明显的好处。2increase [countable, uncountable] an increase in the amount or level of something某物数量或水平的增加 OPP lossgain in a gain in weekly output周产量的增加gain of Retail sales showed a gain of 0.4%.零售额增长了0.4%。 The Democratic Party needed a net gain of only 20 votes.民主党只需净增20票。 Eating too many fatty foods could cause weight gain.摄入过多高脂肪食物可能导致体重增加。3profit [uncountable] financial profit, especially when this seems to be the only thing someone is interested in经济利益，尤指某人似乎唯一关心的事物 OPP lossfinancial/economic/capital etc gain They are seeking to realize the maximum financial gain.他们寻求实现最大化的经济利益。gain of a pre-tax gain of $20 million税前收益2000万美元for gain Such research should not be for personal gain.此类研究不应以个人利益为目的。 → capital gains4ill-gotten gains money or advantages obtained dishonestly – used humorously以不诚实手段获取的钱财或利益——幽默用法