grind 的英语意思
grindgrind1 /ɡraɪnd/ verb (past tense and past participle ground /ɡraʊnd/)
查看全部语言翻译1into small pieces [transitive] a) (also grind up) to break something such as corn or coffee beans into small pieces or powder, either in a machine or between two hard surfaces将玉米、咖啡豆等研磨成细粒或粉末,用机器或两个硬面碾磨:
freshly ground pepper新鲜研磨的胡椒粉 b)American English to cut food, especially raw meat, into very small pieces by putting it through a machine将食物(尤指生肉)放入机器绞成极细小的碎末 SYN mince British English:
ground beef牛肉末2smooth/sharp [transitive] to make something smooth or sharp by rubbing it on a hard surface or by using a machine通过在硬面上摩擦或使用机器,将某物磨光或磨锋利:
a stone for grinding knives and scissors用于磨刀和剪刀的磨刀石
The lenses are ground to a high standard of precision.这些镜片经精密研磨,达到极高的精度标准。3press a)[transitive always + adverb/preposition] to press something onto a surface and rub it with a strong twisting movement将某物压在表面上,并用强力扭转动作用力摩擦grind something into something
He dropped a cigar butt and ground it into the carpet with his heel.他扔下一截雪茄烟蒂,用脚跟将它碾进了地毯里。
He ground out his cigarette on the window ledge.他在窗台上将烟蒂碾灭。 b)[intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to press hard against something用力压向某物grind against/together
as these plates (=large areas of land) grind against each other当这些板块(即大片陆地)相互挤压碰撞时4grind your teeth to rub your upper and lower teeth together, making a noise上下牙齿相互摩擦,发出声音;磨牙5grind to a halt (also come to a grinding halt) a)if a vehicle grinds to a halt, it stops gradually指车辆逐渐减速直至停下:
Traffic ground to a halt as it approached the accident site.车辆驶近事故现场时,交通逐渐陷入停滞。 b)if a country, organization, or process grinds to a halt, its activity or the process gradually stops指国家、组织或某一进程的活动或运转逐渐停止:
After two days the talks had ground to a halt.两天后,会谈陷入了完全停滞。6perform a movement to perform a special movement in skateboarding or rollerblading, which involves moving sideways along the edge of something, so that the bar connecting the wheels of the skateboard or rollerblade presses hard against the edge滑板或直排轮滑中的一种特技动作,沿物体边缘横向滑行,使连接滑板或轮滑鞋车轮的横轴紧压边缘 → have an axe to grind at axe1(4)grind somebody ↔ down phrasal verb to treat someone in a cruel way for such a long time that they lose all courage and hope长期以残酷方式对待某人,使其完全丧失勇气和希望 SYN oppress:
I’ve never let male colleagues grind me down.我从未让男性同事把我打垮。grind on phrasal verb to continue for an unpleasantly long time以令人不快的方式拖延很长时间:
As the negotiations grind on, time is passing towards the deadline.谈判旷日持久地拖延着,截止日期一步步临近。grind something ↔ out phrasal verb1to produce information, writing, music etc in such large amounts that it becomes boring大量生产信息、文章、音乐等,以至让人感到枯燥乏味 SYN churn out:
Frank just keeps grinding out detective stories.弗兰克不停地大量炮制侦探故事。2written书面 to say something in a rough, angry, or emotional way用粗哑、愤怒或激动的语气说出某事:
‘You don’t love him,’ he ground out."你并不爱他,"他咬牙切齿地说。
查看全部语言翻译1into small pieces [transitive] a) (also grind up) to break something such as corn or coffee beans into small pieces or powder, either in a machine or between two hard surfaces将玉米、咖啡豆等研磨成细粒或粉末,用机器或两个硬面碾磨:
freshly ground pepper新鲜研磨的胡椒粉 b)American English to cut food, especially raw meat, into very small pieces by putting it through a machine将食物(尤指生肉)放入机器绞成极细小的碎末 SYN mince British English:
ground beef牛肉末2smooth/sharp [transitive] to make something smooth or sharp by rubbing it on a hard surface or by using a machine通过在硬面上摩擦或使用机器,将某物磨光或磨锋利:
a stone for grinding knives and scissors用于磨刀和剪刀的磨刀石
The lenses are ground to a high standard of precision.这些镜片经精密研磨,达到极高的精度标准。3press a)[transitive always + adverb/preposition] to press something onto a surface and rub it with a strong twisting movement将某物压在表面上,并用强力扭转动作用力摩擦grind something into something
He dropped a cigar butt and ground it into the carpet with his heel.他扔下一截雪茄烟蒂,用脚跟将它碾进了地毯里。
He ground out his cigarette on the window ledge.他在窗台上将烟蒂碾灭。 b)[intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to press hard against something用力压向某物grind against/together
as these plates (=large areas of land) grind against each other当这些板块(即大片陆地)相互挤压碰撞时4grind your teeth to rub your upper and lower teeth together, making a noise上下牙齿相互摩擦,发出声音;磨牙5grind to a halt (also come to a grinding halt) a)if a vehicle grinds to a halt, it stops gradually指车辆逐渐减速直至停下:
Traffic ground to a halt as it approached the accident site.车辆驶近事故现场时,交通逐渐陷入停滞。 b)if a country, organization, or process grinds to a halt, its activity or the process gradually stops指国家、组织或某一进程的活动或运转逐渐停止:
After two days the talks had ground to a halt.两天后,会谈陷入了完全停滞。6perform a movement to perform a special movement in skateboarding or rollerblading, which involves moving sideways along the edge of something, so that the bar connecting the wheels of the skateboard or rollerblade presses hard against the edge滑板或直排轮滑中的一种特技动作,沿物体边缘横向滑行,使连接滑板或轮滑鞋车轮的横轴紧压边缘 → have an axe to grind at axe1(4)grind somebody ↔ down phrasal verb to treat someone in a cruel way for such a long time that they lose all courage and hope长期以残酷方式对待某人,使其完全丧失勇气和希望 SYN oppress:
I’ve never let male colleagues grind me down.我从未让男性同事把我打垮。grind on phrasal verb to continue for an unpleasantly long time以令人不快的方式拖延很长时间:
As the negotiations grind on, time is passing towards the deadline.谈判旷日持久地拖延着,截止日期一步步临近。grind something ↔ out phrasal verb1to produce information, writing, music etc in such large amounts that it becomes boring大量生产信息、文章、音乐等,以至让人感到枯燥乏味 SYN churn out:
Frank just keeps grinding out detective stories.弗兰克不停地大量炮制侦探故事。2written书面 to say something in a rough, angry, or emotional way用粗哑、愤怒或激动的语气说出某事:
‘You don’t love him,’ he ground out."你并不爱他,"他咬牙切齿地说。grindgrind2 noun
1[singular] something that is hard work and physically or mentally tiring体力或脑力上极为辛苦、令人疲惫的事情:
I find the journey to work a real grind.我觉得每天上班通勤真是苦不堪言。
workers emerging from their daily grind in the factory结束了工厂每日繁重劳作、走出工厂的工人们2[countable] American English informal非正式 a student who never does anything except study除了学习什么都不做的学生;书呆子 SYN swot British English3[countable] a movement in skateboarding or rollerblading, which involves moving sideways along the edge of something, so that the bar connecting the wheels of the skateboard or rollerblade presses hard against the edge滑板或直排轮滑中的一种动作,沿物体边缘横向滑行,使连接车轮的横轴紧压边缘
1[singular] something that is hard work and physically or mentally tiring体力或脑力上极为辛苦、令人疲惫的事情:
I find the journey to work a real grind.我觉得每天上班通勤真是苦不堪言。
workers emerging from their daily grind in the factory结束了工厂每日繁重劳作、走出工厂的工人们2[countable] American English informal非正式 a student who never does anything except study除了学习什么都不做的学生;书呆子 SYN swot British English3[countable] a movement in skateboarding or rollerblading, which involves moving sideways along the edge of something, so that the bar connecting the wheels of the skateboard or rollerblade presses hard against the edge滑板或直排轮滑中的一种动作,沿物体边缘横向滑行,使连接车轮的横轴紧压边缘