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    group 的英语意思

    groupgroup1 /ɡruːp/ noun [countable] 查看全部语言翻译1several people or things that are all together in the same place同处一地的若干人或事物group of a group of children一群孩子 a small group of islands一小群岛屿 Get into groups of four.四人一组。 He was surrounded by a group of admirers.他被一群崇拜者围绕着。in groups Dolphins travel in small groups.海豚以小群为单位活动。 A group of us are going to London.我们中的一群人要去伦敦。2several people or things that are connected with each other相互关联的若干人或事物:  a left-wing terrorist group一个左翼恐怖组织group of She is one of a group of women who have suffered severe side-effects from the drug.她是因该药物遭受严重副作用的一群女性之一。age/ethnic/income etc group (=people of the same age, race etc)(即年龄、种族等相同的人) Minority groups are encouraged to apply.鼓励少数族裔群体申请。3several companies that all have the same owner同属一个所有者的若干公司chain:  a giant textiles group一家纺织业巨型企业集团group of He owns a group of hotels in southern England.他在英格兰南部拥有一家连锁酒店集团。4a number of musicians or singers who perform together, playing popular music一起演奏流行音乐的若干乐手或歌手 SYN  band blood group, focus group, interest group, playgroup, pressure group, working groupGRAMMAR: Singular or plural verb?语法:单数还是复数动词?Group is usually followed by a singular verb: · This group has a higher risk of heart disease.· His group plays jazz.• group 通常后接单数动词:· This group has a higher risk of heart disease.· His group plays jazz.In British English, you can also use a plural verb: · This group have a higher risk of heart disease.· His group play jazz.Grammar guide ‒ NOUNS• 在英式英语中,也可使用复数动词:· This group have a higher risk of heart disease.· His group play jazz.语法指南 ‒ 名词COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meanings 1 & 2‒ 释义 1 和 2phrases短语a member of a group/a group member· Frank was invited to be a member of the group.· Frank 被邀请成为该团体的一员。a group of three, four, five etc· There was a group of three at the bar, two men and a woman.· 酒吧里有三人一组,两男一女。ADJECTIVES/NOUN + group形容词/名词 + groupan age group· Older people are being affected by the economic downturn more than other age groups.· 老年人受经济下滑的影响比其他年龄群体更大。an ethnic group (=one whose members belong to a particular race or nation)· The university welcomes enquiries and applications from all ethnic groups.· 该大学欢迎所有族裔群体的咨询和申请。a minority group (=one whose members belong to a different race, religion etc from most other people in a country)· Conditions for many minority groups have worsened.· 许多少数族裔群体的处境已经恶化。a racial group· Schools should not stereotype pupils from certain racial groups as troublemakers.· 学校不应将某些种族群体的学生定型为问题学生。a social group (=a group of people from a particular class in society)· Lower social groups had a higher average family size.· 较低社会阶层的平均家庭规模更大。an income group· The budget will affect people differently, according to their income group.· 预算将因所属收入群体不同而对人们产生不同影响。somebody’s peer group (=people of the same age, social group etc)· Many girls at school derive enormous strength from their peer groups.· 学校里许多女生从同伴群体中获得巨大的力量。a pressure group (=one that tries to make the government do something)· Friends of the Earth is Britain’s leading environmental pressure group.· Friends of the Earth 是英国最具影响力的环保压力团体。a protest group· They formed a protest group and a petition of 50,000 signatures was presented at the town hall.· 他们组建了一个抗议团体,并向市政厅递交了一份有5万个签名的请愿书。a splinter group (=that has separated from another political or religious group)· A Social Democratic Party ( SDP), formed as a splinter group of the Socialist Party of Serbia.· 社会民主党(SDP),由塞尔维亚社会党的一个分裂派系组建而成。a close-knit/closely-knit/tightly-knit group (=in which everyone knows each other well and gives each other support)· The young mothers in the village are a fairly close-knit group.· 村里的年轻母亲们是一个相当紧密的群体。a support group (=a group that meets in order to help the people in it deal with a difficult time)· She set up a support group for people suffering from the same illness.· 她为患有相同疾病的人成立了一个互助团体。a control group (=a group used in an experiment or survey to compare its results with those of another group)· A control group had to be examined as well as the group that we are studying.· 除了我们研究的群体外,还需要对一个对照组进行检查。group + NOUNgroup + 名词a group decision· Being involved in a group decision can help motivate workers.· 参与集体决策有助于激励员工。a group discussion· The course includes both individual work and group discussions.· 课程既包括个人作业,也包括小组讨论。a group leader· There were three groups of eight people, each with a group leader.· 共有三组,每组八人,各有一名组长。verbs动词belong to a group· Ben belonged to an environmental group.· Ben 是一个环保团体的成员。get into groups· The teacher asked the students to get into groups.· 老师让学生们分组。organize something into groups· Small children work best when they are organized into very small groups.· 小孩子在分成非常小的小组时学习效果最佳。join a group· He joined a self-help group for divorced men.· 他加入了一个离婚男性自助团体。leave a group· Rebecca left the group following a disagreement.· Rebecca 在发生争执后离开了该团体。COLLOCATIONS词语搭配– Meaning 4‒ 释义 4NOUN + group名词 + groupa pop/rock/jazz group· They’re one of the most exciting pop groups around at the moment.· 他们是目前最令人振奋的流行乐队之一。phrases短语a member of a group· Jeremy was a member of a heavy metal group.· Jeremy 是一个重金属乐队的成员。be in a group· She's in a jazz group, playing the saxophone.· 她在一个爵士乐队里演奏萨克斯风。verbs动词start a group· Ben and some friends started a rock group at school.· Ben 和几个朋友在学校成立了一个摇滚乐队。found a group formal正式 (=start a group)· Mick Jagger and Keith Richards founded the group in the early Sixties.· Mick Jagger 和 Keith Richards 于60年代初创建了该乐队。a group splits up (=the members decide not to play together anymore)· The group split up because of ‘musical differences’.· 乐队因"音乐理念不合"而解散。a group re-forms (=the members decide to play together again)· The group has re-formed and is planning a series of comeback concerts.· 乐队已重新组建,并计划举行一系列复出演唱会。THESAURUS同义词辨析of people人的群体group several people together in the same place聚集在同一地点的若干人: · A group of boys stood by the school gate.· 一群男孩站在校门旁边。· Arrange yourselves in groups of three.· 三人一组排列。crowd a large group of people who have come to a place to do something聚集到某地做某事的一大群人: · There were crowds of shoppers in the streets.· 街上挤满了购物者。· The crowd all cheered.· 人群齐声欢呼。mob a large, noisy, and perhaps violent crowd嘈杂、或许还带有暴力倾向的大批人群: · An angry mob of demonstrators approached.· 一群愤怒的示威者逼近。mass a large group of people all close together in one place, so that they seem like a single thing大批人群聚集在一处,密不可分,仿佛融为一体: · The square in front of the station was a solid mass of people.· 车站前的广场上人头攒动,密不透风。bunch informal非正式 a group of people who are all similar in some way在某方面相似的一群人: · They’re a nice bunch of kids.· 他们是一群不错的孩子。gang a group of young people, especially a group that often causes trouble and fights一群年轻人,尤指常常惹事斗殴的帮派: · He was attacked by a gang of youths.· 他遭到一帮年轻人的袭击。rabble a noisy group of people who are behaving badly举止恶劣的一群吵闹的人: · He was met by a rabble of noisy angry youths.· 他遭遇了一群喧闹愤怒的年轻人。horde a very large group of people who all go somewhere一同前往某处的数量极大的人群: · In summer hordes of tourists flock to the island.· 夏天大批游客蜂拥至这座岛屿。· There were hordes of people coming out of the subway.· 大批人群从地铁里涌出来。crew a group of people who all work together, especially on a ship or plane一起工作的一组人,尤指船上或飞机上的工作人员: · the ship’s crew· 船员· The flight crew will serve drinks shortly.· 机组人员即将提供饮料服务。party a group of people who are travelling or working together一起旅行或工作的一群人: · A party of tourists stood at the entrance to the temple.· 一队游客站在寺庙入口处。of animals动物的群体herd a group of cows, deer, or elephants牛、鹿或象的群体: · A herd of cows was blocking the road.· 一群牛挡住了道路。team a group of animals that work together协同工作的一组动物: · The carriage was pulled by a team of horses.· 马车由一组马拉动。flock a group of sheep or birds羊或鸟的群体: · a flock of seagulls· 一群海鸥· The farmer has over 100 sheep in his flock.· 这位农民的羊群有100多只。pack a group of dogs or wolves狗或狼的群体: · Some dogs are bred to work in packs.· 有些狗是专门培育来成群协作的。litter a group of kittens or puppies born at one time to a particular mother同一母亲一次所生的一窝小猫或小狗: · He was one of a litter of seven puppies.· 它是一窝七只小狗中的一只。school/shoal a group of fish or dolphins鱼或海豚的群体: · Piranha fish live in shoals in the wild.· 食人鱼在野外成群生活。of things事物的集合bunch a group of things held or tied together, especially flowers or keys握在一起或绑在一起的一组物品,尤指花束或钥匙串: · He handed me a bunch of daffodils.· 他递给我一束水仙花。bundle several papers, clothes, or sticks held or tied together in an untidy pile杂乱地堆放在一起的若干文件、衣物或棍棒: · Bundles of papers and files filled the shelves.· 书架上堆满了成捆的文件和档案。cluster a group of things of the same kind that are close together in a place聚集在一处的同类事物的集合: · a cluster of stars· 一簇星星· Our road ended at a cluster of cottages.· 我们的路在一片小屋群处终止。
    groupgroup2 verb 1[intransitive, transitive] to come together and form a group, or to arrange things or people together in a group聚集成一组,或将人或事物安排在一组group (something) together/round/into etc The photo shows four men grouped round a jeep.照片中四名男子聚集在一辆吉普车旁。 Different flowers can be grouped together to make a colourful display.不同的花可以组合在一起,形成色彩缤纷的展示。 small producers who group together to sell their produce联合起来销售农产品的小生产者2[transitive always + adverb/preposition] to divide people or things into groups according to a system按照某种体系将人或事物分组:  We were grouped into six age bands.我们被分成六个年龄段。 We’ve grouped the questions under three headings.我们把这些问题分为三个类别。