guilty 的英语意思
guiltyguilty /ˈɡɪlti/ adjective 
查看全部语言翻译1ashamed feeling very ashamed and sad because you know that you have done something wrong因知道自己做错了事而深感羞愧和难过guilty about/for/at
I feel really guilty about forgetting her birthday again.我又忘了她的生日，真的很内疚。 She looked self-conscious and guilty.她看起来局促不安，一脸愧疚。 It was his guilty conscience that made him offer to help.正是良心上的愧疚驱使他主动提出帮忙。Register语体In everyday English, people often say that they feel bad about something rather than say that they feel guilty about it:· I feel bad about leaving him on his own.在日常英语中，人们通常用 feel bad about 代替 feel guilty about：· 把他一个人留下让我心里很难受。2of a crime having done something that is a crime犯有罪行的 OPP innocentguilty of The jury found her guilty of murder.陪审团裁定她犯有谋杀罪。 He was found not guilty of the death of PC Jones.他被裁定在警员琼斯死亡一事上无罪。 He pleaded guilty to two charges of theft.他对两项盗窃罪名认罪。3responsible for behaviour that is morally or socially unacceptable应为道德上或社会上不可接受的行为负责的be guilty of doing something Some journalists are guilty of reporting scandal in order to sell papers.一些记者为了卖报纸而热衷于报道丑闻，实属不当。4the guilty party formal正式 the person who has done something illegal or wrong做了违法或错误之事的人—guiltily adverbGRAMMAR: Prepositions with guilty语法：与 guilty 搭配的介词• You feel guilty about/for/at something you have done: · She felt guilty about what had happened.· I feel guilty for not doing more to help.• 对于自己所做的事，用 feel guilty about/for/at：· 她对所发生的事感到愧疚。· 我为没有多帮忙而感到内疚。• Someone is guilty of a crime or doing something wrong: · They were guilty of murder.· The government is guilty of mismanaging the economy.• 某人对罪行或不当行为用 be guilty of：· 他们犯有谋杀罪。· 政府对经济的失当管理负有责任。THESAURUS同义词辨析– Meaning 2— 义项 2guilty if someone is guilty of a crime or doing something wrong, they did it, and they should be punished for it若某人 guilty of 某罪行或不当行为，即表示其确实实施了该行为，理应受到惩处: · She was found guilty of murder.· 她被裁定犯有谋杀罪。· He was guilty of serious misconduct.· 他犯有严重失职行为。· The two guilty men were ordered to pay damages to their victims.· 两名有罪男子被命令向受害人赔偿损失。responsible [not before noun] used when saying who should be blamed for something bad that has happened用于说明谁应为已发生的不良事件负责: · Police believe a local gang is responsible for the burglaries.· 警方认为一个当地团伙应对这些入室盗窃案负责。· As manager, he is ultimately responsible for the failure of the project.· 作为经理，他对项目的失败负有最终责任。· The other driver was responsible for the accident.· 另一名司机对这起事故负有责任。be to blame if someone is to blame for a bad situation, they are responsible若某人 to blame for 某不良情况，即指其对此负有责任: · The government is partly to blame for the crisis.· 政府对这场危机负有部分责任。· If anything goes wrong, it’s never him that is to blame.· 每逢出了差错，责任从来不会落到他头上。culpable /ˈkʌlpəbəl/ formal正式 responsible for something bad or illegal, so that you deserve to be blamed or punished对不良或违法行为负有责任，因而应受谴责或惩处的: · The people who helped the terrorists are equally culpable for what happened on July 7th.· 协助恐怖分子的人对7月7日所发生的一切负有同等责任。· He pleaded guilty to culpable homicide (=being guilty of causing someone’s death).· 他对可归咎杀人罪（即对导致他人死亡负有责任）认罪。negligent /ˈneɡlɪdʒənt/ [not usually before noun] responsible for something bad that has happened, because you did not take enough care, or you did not try to stop it from happening因未尽足够注意或未设法阻止不良事件发生而对其负有责任的: · The court decided that the railway company was negligent.· 法院裁定该铁路公司存在疏失。be in the wrong to be responsible for an accident, mistake etc – used when deciding which person, group etc should be blamed应为事故、过失等负责——用于判断应由哪方受到责备: · The other driver was clearly in the wrong.· 另一名司机显然是有过失的一方。· She always thinks it’s me who is in the wrong.· 她总认为是我的错。incriminating used about things which seem to show that someone is guilty of a crime用于指似乎表明某人犯有罪行的事物: · incriminating evidence· 有罪证据· incriminating documents· 涉案文件· He didn’t want to say anything incriminating.· 他不想说任何可能对自己不利的话。
查看全部语言翻译1ashamed feeling very ashamed and sad because you know that you have done something wrong因知道自己做错了事而深感羞愧和难过guilty about/for/at I feel really guilty about forgetting her birthday again.我又忘了她的生日，真的很内疚。 She looked self-conscious and guilty.她看起来局促不安，一脸愧疚。 It was his guilty conscience that made him offer to help.正是良心上的愧疚驱使他主动提出帮忙。Register语体In everyday English, people often say that they feel bad about something rather than say that they feel guilty about it:· I feel bad about leaving him on his own.在日常英语中，人们通常用 feel bad about 代替 feel guilty about：· 把他一个人留下让我心里很难受。2of a crime having done something that is a crime犯有罪行的 OPP innocentguilty of The jury found her guilty of murder.陪审团裁定她犯有谋杀罪。 He was found not guilty of the death of PC Jones.他被裁定在警员琼斯死亡一事上无罪。 He pleaded guilty to two charges of theft.他对两项盗窃罪名认罪。3responsible for behaviour that is morally or socially unacceptable应为道德上或社会上不可接受的行为负责的be guilty of doing something Some journalists are guilty of reporting scandal in order to sell papers.一些记者为了卖报纸而热衷于报道丑闻，实属不当。4the guilty party formal正式 the person who has done something illegal or wrong做了违法或错误之事的人—guiltily adverbGRAMMAR: Prepositions with guilty语法：与 guilty 搭配的介词• You feel guilty about/for/at something you have done: · She felt guilty about what had happened.· I feel guilty for not doing more to help.• 对于自己所做的事，用 feel guilty about/for/at：· 她对所发生的事感到愧疚。· 我为没有多帮忙而感到内疚。• Someone is guilty of a crime or doing something wrong: · They were guilty of murder.· The government is guilty of mismanaging the economy.• 某人对罪行或不当行为用 be guilty of：· 他们犯有谋杀罪。· 政府对经济的失当管理负有责任。THESAURUS同义词辨析– Meaning 2— 义项 2guilty if someone is guilty of a crime or doing something wrong, they did it, and they should be punished for it若某人 guilty of 某罪行或不当行为，即表示其确实实施了该行为，理应受到惩处: · She was found guilty of murder.· 她被裁定犯有谋杀罪。· He was guilty of serious misconduct.· 他犯有严重失职行为。· The two guilty men were ordered to pay damages to their victims.· 两名有罪男子被命令向受害人赔偿损失。responsible [not before noun] used when saying who should be blamed for something bad that has happened用于说明谁应为已发生的不良事件负责: · Police believe a local gang is responsible for the burglaries.· 警方认为一个当地团伙应对这些入室盗窃案负责。· As manager, he is ultimately responsible for the failure of the project.· 作为经理，他对项目的失败负有最终责任。· The other driver was responsible for the accident.· 另一名司机对这起事故负有责任。be to blame if someone is to blame for a bad situation, they are responsible若某人 to blame for 某不良情况，即指其对此负有责任: · The government is partly to blame for the crisis.· 政府对这场危机负有部分责任。· If anything goes wrong, it’s never him that is to blame.· 每逢出了差错，责任从来不会落到他头上。culpable /ˈkʌlpəbəl/ formal正式 responsible for something bad or illegal, so that you deserve to be blamed or punished对不良或违法行为负有责任，因而应受谴责或惩处的: · The people who helped the terrorists are equally culpable for what happened on July 7th.· 协助恐怖分子的人对7月7日所发生的一切负有同等责任。· He pleaded guilty to culpable homicide (=being guilty of causing someone’s death).· 他对可归咎杀人罪（即对导致他人死亡负有责任）认罪。negligent /ˈneɡlɪdʒənt/ [not usually before noun] responsible for something bad that has happened, because you did not take enough care, or you did not try to stop it from happening因未尽足够注意或未设法阻止不良事件发生而对其负有责任的: · The court decided that the railway company was negligent.· 法院裁定该铁路公司存在疏失。be in the wrong to be responsible for an accident, mistake etc – used when deciding which person, group etc should be blamed应为事故、过失等负责——用于判断应由哪方受到责备: · The other driver was clearly in the wrong.· 另一名司机显然是有过失的一方。· She always thinks it’s me who is in the wrong.· 她总认为是我的错。incriminating used about things which seem to show that someone is guilty of a crime用于指似乎表明某人犯有罪行的事物: · incriminating evidence· 有罪证据· incriminating documents· 涉案文件· He didn’t want to say anything incriminating.· 他不想说任何可能对自己不利的话。