habit 的英语意思
habithabit /ˈhæbɪt/ noun 
查看全部语言翻译1usual/regular [countable, uncountable] something that you do regularly or usually, often without thinking about it because you have done it so many times before经常或习惯性地做的事，通常因为做过太多次而不假思索地去做: 
Regular exercise is a good habit.定期锻炼是个好习惯。 Thinking negatively can become a habit.消极思考可能会成为一种习惯。 She has a habit of playing with her hair when she’s nervous.她紧张时有摆弄头发的习惯。 Some people drink alcohol as much from habit as from desire.有些人喝酒，出于习惯与出于欲望同样多。by/out of/from habit (=because this is what you usually do in this situation)（＝因为在这种情况下你通常就是这样做的） I did it out of habit.我这样做是出于习惯。2drugs [countable] a strong physical need to keep taking a drug regularly持续规律摄入某种毒品的强烈生理需求: A lot of drug addicts get into petty crime to support their habit.很多瘾君子为了维持毒瘾而走上轻微犯罪的道路。heroin/cocaine etc habit His cocaine habit ruined him physically and financially.他的可卡因瘾从身体和经济上彻底毁了他。3not make a habit of (doing) something spoken口语 used to say that someone does not usually do something bad or wrong, or should not do it again用于表示某人通常不做坏事或错事，或不应再次这样做: You’re ten minutes late. I hope you’re not going to make a habit of this.你迟到了十分钟。我希望你不会把这变成习惯。4I’m not in the habit of doing something spoken口语 used when you are annoyed, to say that you would not do something用于表达恼怒，说明自己不会做某事: I’m not in the habit of lying to my friends.我向来不习惯对朋友撒谎。5have a habit of doing something if something has a habit of doing something, it usually or often does it – used humorously如果某事物"有……的习惯"，意指它通常或经常这样做——带幽默色彩: Life has a habit of springing surprises.生活总有出乎意料的惊喜。6old habits die hard used to say that it is difficult to make people change their attitudes or behaviour用于表示要让人改变态度或行为是很困难的: She knew it probably wasn’t necessary anymore, but old habits die hard.她知道这可能已经没必要了，但积习难改。7habit of thought/mind the way someone usually thinks about something, or their usual attitudes某人通常对某事物的思考方式，或其一贯的态度8clothing [countable] a long loose piece of clothing worn by people in some religious groups某些宗教团体成员穿着的宽松长袍: a nun’s habit修女的长袍 → a creature of habit at creature(3)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词have a habit (of doing something)· He has a habit of being late.· 他有迟到的习惯。something becomes a habit· Once you have been driving for a few weeks, it becomes a habit.· 开了几周车之后，这就会成为一种习惯。get into a habit (=start doing something regularly or often)· Try to get into the habit of walking for 30 minutes each day.· 试着养成每天步行30分钟的习惯。get out of a habit (=stop doing something regularly or often)· She couldn’t get out of the habit of saying 'sorry'.· 她改不掉说"对不起"的习惯。break/kick a habit (=stop doing something that is bad for you)· I’ve smoked for years, but I really want to kick the habit.· 我吸烟多年，但真的很想戒掉这个习惯。develop/form a habit· I developed a habit of eating porridge for breakfast.· 我养成了早餐吃燕麦粥的习惯。change your habits· It's sometimes difficult for people to change their habits.· 人们有时很难改变自己的习惯。adjectives形容词a good/bad habit· Eating healthy food as snacks is a good habit to get into.· 把健康食品作为零食来吃是个值得养成的好习惯。eating/drinking habits (=the kinds of things you eat or drink regularly)· You need to change your eating habits.· 你需要改变饮食习惯。buying/spending habits (=the kinds of things you buy regularly)· The recession will mean that many people will be changing their spending habits.· 经济衰退意味着很多人将改变消费习惯。viewing habits (=the kinds of television shows you regularly watch)· Parents try to control their children’s viewing habits.· 父母试图控制孩子的观看习惯。sexual habits (=what you normally do in sexual relationships)· a survey of the sexual habits of gay men· 一项关于男同性恋者性行为习惯的调查personal habits (=the things you normally do each day, for example keeping yourself clean or whether you smoke)· Some of his personal habits were unpleasant.· 他的一些个人习惯令人不快。social habits (=the things people normally do when they are with other people)· Television changed some of our social habits.· 电视改变了我们的一些社交习惯。an annoying/unpleasant/nasty habit· He had the unpleasant habit of eating with his mouth open.· 他有张着嘴吃东西的不雅习惯。a strange/peculiar/odd habit· He had a lot of peculiar habits, one of them being to stare at you without blinking.· 他有很多奇特的习惯，其中之一就是一眨不眨地盯着你看。phrases短语be in the habit of doing something· On Friday evenings, Carrie was in the habit of visiting her parents.· 每逢周五晚上，卡莉有去探望父母的习惯。(by/from) force of habit (=used about a habit that is difficult to change)· I still walk by his house each day - force of habit, I suppose.· 我每天还是会走过他家附近——我想这是习惯使然吧。change/break the habits of a lifetime (=stop doing the things you have done for many years)· It is hard to change the habits of a lifetime, but you must eat more healthily or you will have a heart attack.· 一辈子养成的习惯很难改变，但你必须吃得更健康，否则会心脏病发作。have the unfortunate habit of doing something (=do something that makes other people feel embarrassed or offended)· Teenage girls have the unfortunate habit of laughing too loudly.· 十几岁的女孩有笑声过大的不好习惯。THESAURUS同义词辨析habit something you do regularly, often without thinking about it经常做的事，通常不假思索: · Biting your nails is a bad habit.· 咬指甲是个坏习惯。· I always go to the same supermarket, out of habit.· 我总是去同一家超市，这是出于习惯。mannerism a way of speaking or a small movement of your face or body that is part of your usual behaviour某种说话方式或脸部、肢体的细微动作，是个人惯常行为的一部分: · Even her mannerisms are the same as her sister’s.· 就连她的习惯性动作也和她姐姐一模一样。custom something that people in a particular society do because it is traditional or the accepted thing to do某一特定社会中的人们因传统或约定俗成而遵循的做法: · In Japan, it is the custom to take off your shoes when you enter a house.· 在日本，进屋时脱鞋是一种习俗。tradition a belief, custom, or way of doing something that has existed for a long time长期存在的信仰、习俗或做事方式: · The tradition of giving Easter eggs goes back hundreds of years.· 赠送复活节彩蛋的传统已有数百年历史。· In many countries, it’s a tradition for the bride to wear white.· 在很多国家，新娘穿白色婚纱是一种传统。· It was a family tradition to go for a walk on Christmas Day.· 圣诞节那天出去散步是这个家庭的传统。practice something that people often do, especially as part of their work or daily life人们经常做的事，尤其是作为工作或日常生活的一部分: · The hotel has ended the practice of leaving chocolates in guests’ rooms.· 酒店已停止了在客房内放置巧克力的惯例。
查看全部语言翻译1usual/regular [countable, uncountable] something that you do regularly or usually, often without thinking about it because you have done it so many times before经常或习惯性地做的事，通常因为做过太多次而不假思索地去做: Regular exercise is a good habit.定期锻炼是个好习惯。 Thinking negatively can become a habit.消极思考可能会成为一种习惯。 She has a habit of playing with her hair when she’s nervous.她紧张时有摆弄头发的习惯。 Some people drink alcohol as much from habit as from desire.有些人喝酒，出于习惯与出于欲望同样多。by/out of/from habit (=because this is what you usually do in this situation)（＝因为在这种情况下你通常就是这样做的） I did it out of habit.我这样做是出于习惯。2drugs [countable] a strong physical need to keep taking a drug regularly持续规律摄入某种毒品的强烈生理需求: A lot of drug addicts get into petty crime to support their habit.很多瘾君子为了维持毒瘾而走上轻微犯罪的道路。heroin/cocaine etc habit His cocaine habit ruined him physically and financially.他的可卡因瘾从身体和经济上彻底毁了他。3not make a habit of (doing) something spoken口语 used to say that someone does not usually do something bad or wrong, or should not do it again用于表示某人通常不做坏事或错事，或不应再次这样做: You’re ten minutes late. I hope you’re not going to make a habit of this.你迟到了十分钟。我希望你不会把这变成习惯。4I’m not in the habit of doing something spoken口语 used when you are annoyed, to say that you would not do something用于表达恼怒，说明自己不会做某事: I’m not in the habit of lying to my friends.我向来不习惯对朋友撒谎。5have a habit of doing something if something has a habit of doing something, it usually or often does it – used humorously如果某事物"有……的习惯"，意指它通常或经常这样做——带幽默色彩: Life has a habit of springing surprises.生活总有出乎意料的惊喜。6old habits die hard used to say that it is difficult to make people change their attitudes or behaviour用于表示要让人改变态度或行为是很困难的: She knew it probably wasn’t necessary anymore, but old habits die hard.她知道这可能已经没必要了，但积习难改。7habit of thought/mind the way someone usually thinks about something, or their usual attitudes某人通常对某事物的思考方式，或其一贯的态度8clothing [countable] a long loose piece of clothing worn by people in some religious groups某些宗教团体成员穿着的宽松长袍: a nun’s habit修女的长袍 → a creature of habit at creature(3)COLLOCATIONS词语搭配verbs动词have a habit (of doing something)· He has a habit of being late.· 他有迟到的习惯。something becomes a habit· Once you have been driving for a few weeks, it becomes a habit.· 开了几周车之后，这就会成为一种习惯。get into a habit (=start doing something regularly or often)· Try to get into the habit of walking for 30 minutes each day.· 试着养成每天步行30分钟的习惯。get out of a habit (=stop doing something regularly or often)· She couldn’t get out of the habit of saying 'sorry'.· 她改不掉说"对不起"的习惯。break/kick a habit (=stop doing something that is bad for you)· I’ve smoked for years, but I really want to kick the habit.· 我吸烟多年，但真的很想戒掉这个习惯。develop/form a habit· I developed a habit of eating porridge for breakfast.· 我养成了早餐吃燕麦粥的习惯。change your habits· It's sometimes difficult for people to change their habits.· 人们有时很难改变自己的习惯。adjectives形容词a good/bad habit· Eating healthy food as snacks is a good habit to get into.· 把健康食品作为零食来吃是个值得养成的好习惯。eating/drinking habits (=the kinds of things you eat or drink regularly)· You need to change your eating habits.· 你需要改变饮食习惯。buying/spending habits (=the kinds of things you buy regularly)· The recession will mean that many people will be changing their spending habits.· 经济衰退意味着很多人将改变消费习惯。viewing habits (=the kinds of television shows you regularly watch)· Parents try to control their children’s viewing habits.· 父母试图控制孩子的观看习惯。sexual habits (=what you normally do in sexual relationships)· a survey of the sexual habits of gay men· 一项关于男同性恋者性行为习惯的调查personal habits (=the things you normally do each day, for example keeping yourself clean or whether you smoke)· Some of his personal habits were unpleasant.· 他的一些个人习惯令人不快。social habits (=the things people normally do when they are with other people)· Television changed some of our social habits.· 电视改变了我们的一些社交习惯。an annoying/unpleasant/nasty habit· He had the unpleasant habit of eating with his mouth open.· 他有张着嘴吃东西的不雅习惯。a strange/peculiar/odd habit· He had a lot of peculiar habits, one of them being to stare at you without blinking.· 他有很多奇特的习惯，其中之一就是一眨不眨地盯着你看。phrases短语be in the habit of doing something· On Friday evenings, Carrie was in the habit of visiting her parents.· 每逢周五晚上，卡莉有去探望父母的习惯。(by/from) force of habit (=used about a habit that is difficult to change)· I still walk by his house each day - force of habit, I suppose.· 我每天还是会走过他家附近——我想这是习惯使然吧。change/break the habits of a lifetime (=stop doing the things you have done for many years)· It is hard to change the habits of a lifetime, but you must eat more healthily or you will have a heart attack.· 一辈子养成的习惯很难改变，但你必须吃得更健康，否则会心脏病发作。have the unfortunate habit of doing something (=do something that makes other people feel embarrassed or offended)· Teenage girls have the unfortunate habit of laughing too loudly.· 十几岁的女孩有笑声过大的不好习惯。THESAURUS同义词辨析habit something you do regularly, often without thinking about it经常做的事，通常不假思索: · Biting your nails is a bad habit.· 咬指甲是个坏习惯。· I always go to the same supermarket, out of habit.· 我总是去同一家超市，这是出于习惯。mannerism a way of speaking or a small movement of your face or body that is part of your usual behaviour某种说话方式或脸部、肢体的细微动作，是个人惯常行为的一部分: · Even her mannerisms are the same as her sister’s.· 就连她的习惯性动作也和她姐姐一模一样。custom something that people in a particular society do because it is traditional or the accepted thing to do某一特定社会中的人们因传统或约定俗成而遵循的做法: · In Japan, it is the custom to take off your shoes when you enter a house.· 在日本，进屋时脱鞋是一种习俗。tradition a belief, custom, or way of doing something that has existed for a long time长期存在的信仰、习俗或做事方式: · The tradition of giving Easter eggs goes back hundreds of years.· 赠送复活节彩蛋的传统已有数百年历史。· In many countries, it’s a tradition for the bride to wear white.· 在很多国家，新娘穿白色婚纱是一种传统。· It was a family tradition to go for a walk on Christmas Day.· 圣诞节那天出去散步是这个家庭的传统。practice something that people often do, especially as part of their work or daily life人们经常做的事，尤其是作为工作或日常生活的一部分: · The hotel has ended the practice of leaving chocolates in guests’ rooms.· 酒店已停止了在客房内放置巧克力的惯例。