PolyDict.cc

    hardly 的英语意思

    hardlyhardly /ˈhɑːdli $ ˈhɑːrdli/ adverb 查看全部语言翻译1almost not几乎不:  My parents divorced when I was six, and I hardly knew my father.我六岁时父母离婚,我几乎不认识自己的父亲。 The children were so excited they could hardly speak.孩子们兴奋得几乎说不出话来。 I can hardly believe it.我简直不敢相信。 Hardly anyone (=almost no one) writes to me these days.现在几乎没有人(=几乎无人)给我写信了。 Dad ate hardly anything (=almost nothing).爸爸几乎什么也没吃(=几乎什么都没有)。 There was hardly any (=very little) traffic.路上几乎没有车辆(=很少有车辆)。 She lives in Spain, so we hardly ever (=almost never) see her.她住在西班牙,所以我们几乎从不(=几乎从未)见到她。hardly a day/week/month etc goes by without/when (=used to say that something happens almost every day, week etc)(=用于表示某事几乎每天、每周等都会发生) Hardly a month goes by without another factory closing down.几乎没有哪个月不有工厂相继关闭。2used to mean ‘not’, when you are suggesting that the person you are speaking to will agree with you用于表示"不",暗示对方会赞同你的看法:  It’s hardly surprising that she won’t answer his calls after the way he’s treated her.鉴于他对她的态度,她不接他的电话也不足为奇。 You can hardly blame Tom for not waiting.Tom 不等人,你也很难怪他。 My boss could hardly be described as handsome.我老板实在算不上英俊。hardly the time/place/person etc (=a very unsuitable time, place, person etc)(=非常不合适的时间、地点、人选等) This is hardly the place to discuss the matter.这里根本不是讨论这件事的场合。3used to say that something has only just happened用于表示某事刚刚才发生:  The building work has hardly begun.建筑工程才刚刚开始。had hardly ... when/before She had hardly sat down when the phone rang.她刚坐下,电话就响了。GRAMMAR语法Word order语序Hardly usually comes before a main verb: · He hardly said a word.• hardly 通常置于实义动词之前:· 他几乎一句话都没说。Hardly comes after the first auxiliary verb: · I can hardly believe you said that.· We could hardly have known what was going to happen next. Don’t say: I hardly can believe you said that.• hardly 置于第一个助动词之后:· 我简直不敢相信你说了那种话。· 我们根本不可能预知接下来会发生什么。✗不要说:I hardly can believe you said that。Hardly usually comes after the verb ‘be’ when it is used in simple tenses such as ‘is’ or ‘was’: · This was hardly surprising.• 当 be 动词用于 is 或 was 等简单时态时,hardly 通常置于其后:· 这并不足为奇。In writing, you can use hardly at the beginning of a sentence before an auxiliary to say that one thing happens very soon after another thing: · Hardly had the rain stopped, when the sun came out.• 在书面语中,可将 hardly 置于句首助动词之前,表示一件事紧接在另一件事之后发生:· 雨刚停,太阳就出来了。Negatives否定句You say hardly any: · There’s hardly any milk. Don’t say: There’s hardly no milk.Grammar guide ‒ ADVERBS要说 hardly any:· 牛奶几乎没有了。✗不要说:There's hardly no milk。语法指南 ‒ 副词USAGE: Hard, hardly用法辨析:Hard,hardlyHardly is not the adverb of hard. The adverb of hard is hard: · I work hard. Don’t say: I work hardly.Hardly 不是 hard 的副词形式。hard 的副词形式就是 hard:· 我努力工作。✗不要说:I work hardly。