hear 的英语意思
hearhear /hɪə $ hɪr/ verb (past tense and past participle heard /hɜːd $ hɜːrd/)
查看全部语言翻译1hear sounds/words etc [intransitive, transitive] to know that a sound is being made, using your ears用耳朵感知到某种声音的存在:
She heard a sudden loud crash.她听到了一声突然的巨响。
Did anyone see or hear anything last night?昨晚有人看到或听到什么了吗?can hear
I could hear the sound of traffic.我能听到交通的嘈杂声。hear somebody/something doing something
Jenny could hear them arguing outside.珍妮能听到他们在外面争吵。hear somebody do something
She heard Tom go upstairs.她听到 Tom 上楼的声音。hear what/who etc
I couldn’t hear what they were saying most of the time.大多数时候我听不清他们在说什么。be heard to do something
She didn’t want to be heard to criticize him.她不想被人听到批评他的话。somebody doesn’t hear too well/very well (=they have problems with their hearing)(=他们的听力有问题)
Old Zeke doesn’t hear too well anymore.老 Zeke 现在耳朵已经不太好使了。2listen to somebody/something [transitive] to listen to what someone is saying, the music they are playing etc倾听某人所说的话、所演奏的音乐等:
Maggie did not wait to hear an answer.Maggie 没有等待回答。
Did you hear that programme on whales the other night?你听了前几天晚上那个关于鲸鱼的节目吗?hear what
I want to hear what the doctor has to say.我想听听医生怎么说。I hear what you say/what you’re saying spoken口语 (=used to tell someone that you have listened to their opinion, but do not agree with it)(=用于告知对方已听取其意见,但不赞同)
I hear what you say, but I don’t think we should rush this decision.你说的我都听了,但我认为我们不应该仓促做出这个决定。3be told something [intransitive, transitive] to be told or find out a piece of information被告知或得知某一信息:
I heard a rumor that he was getting married soon.我听说他快要结婚了。hear (that)
I’m so sorry to hear he died.听说他去世了,我非常遗憾。
She’ll be pleased to hear that she can leave hospital tomorrow.她听说明天可以出院,一定会很高兴的。hear about
Teresa heard about the decision later.Teresa 后来才得知这个决定。hear of
I’ve heard of a job which would be just right for you.我听说了一份非常适合你的工作。
This was the first I’d heard of any trouble in the area (=I had just heard news of trouble for the first time).这是我第一次听说该地区有麻烦(=我刚第一次听到那里出事的消息)。
He was last heard of in Washington (=he was in Washington the last time someone had information about him).他最后一次有消息是在华盛顿(=最后一次有人知道他的消息时,他在华盛顿)。hear anything/much of somebody/something
We don’t hear anything of him these days.这些日子我们没有他任何消息。so I hear/so I’ve heard spoken口语 (=used to say that you have been told something or know it already)(=用于表示已被告知某事或已知道某事)
There’s a nasty infection going round, so I hear.听说有一种很厉害的传染病在流行。hear what/how/who etc
Did you hear what happened to Julia?你听说 Julia 的事了吗?
I’ve heard it said that they met in Italy.我听说他们是在意大利认识的。4in court [transitive] to listen to all the facts in a case in a court of law in order to make a legal decision在法庭上听取案件的全部陈述以作出法律裁决:
The Supreme Court heard the case on Tuesday.最高法院于周二审理了此案。5have heard of somebody/something to know that someone or something exists because they have been mentioned to you before因曾听人提起而知道某人或某事物的存在:
‘Do you know Jill Marshall?’ ‘No, I’ve never heard of her.’"你认识 Jill Marshall 吗?""不,我从未听说过她。"6not hear the last of somebody used to say that someone will continue to complain about something or cause problems用于表示某人将继续抱怨某事或制造麻烦:
I’ll sue him. He hasn’t heard the last of me yet.我要起诉他。他跟我的事还没完呢。7you could hear a pin drop used to emphasize how quiet a place is用于强调某地非常安静:
You could have heard a pin drop in there.那里安静得掉根针都能听见。 → unheard ofSPOKEN PHRASES8won’t/wouldn’t hear of it used to say that you refuse to agree with a suggestion or proposal用于表示拒绝接受某项建议或提议:
I said we should go back, but Dennis wouldn’t hear of it.我说我们应该回去,但 Dennis 根本不肯听。9I/he etc will never hear the end of it used to say that someone will continue to talk about something for a long time用于表示某人将长时间持续谈论某事:
If my Mum finds out, I’ll never hear the end of it.要是我妈知道了,她会没完没了地念叨我。10be hearing things to imagine you can hear a sound when really there is no sound想象自己听到某种实际上并不存在的声音:
There’s no one there. I must be hearing things.那里没有人。我一定是产生幻听了。11(do) you hear? used to emphasize that you are giving someone an order and they must obey you用于强调你在下达命令,对方必须服从:
I want you to leave right now. Do you hear?我要你立刻离开。听到了吗?12you can’t hear yourself think used to emphasize how noisy a place is用于强调某地非常嘈杂:
Just shut up, Tom. I can’t hear myself think.闭嘴,Tom。吵得我都没法思考了。13now hear this! American English old use旧式 used to introduce an important official announcement用于引出重要的官方公告14hear! hear! used in a discussion or meeting to say that you agree with what the speaker is saying用于讨论或会议中,表示赞同发言者所说的话15have you heard the one about ... used when asking someone if they know a joke用于询问某人是否听过某个笑话16I’ve heard that one before used when you do not believe someone’s excuse or explanation用于表示不相信某人的借口或解释17let’s hear it for somebody used to say that someone deserves praise, or to ask people to show their approval of someone by clapping用于表示某人值得称赞,或号召大家以掌声表达对某人的认可GRAMMAR: Using the progressive语法:进行时的用法• In meanings 1, 2, and 3, hear is not usually used in the progressive. You say: · I heard a strange sound. ✗Don’t say: I was hearing a strange sound.• 在释义 1、2 和 3 中,hear 通常不用于进行时。应说:· I heard a strange sound.(我听到了一种奇怪的声音。)✗ 不说:I was hearing a strange sound.• Hear is often used with can: · I could hear a strange sound.• hear 常与 can 连用:· I could hear a strange sound.(我能听到一种奇怪的声音。)• In spoken English, people sometimes say I’m hearing to talk about something they have been told recently, especially more than once: · I’ve been hearing some nice things about you.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 在英语口语中,人们有时用 I'm hearing 来谈论最近(尤其是不止一次)被告知的事情:· I've been hearing some nice things about you.(语法指南 — 动词)USAGE: Hear or listen?用法:hear 还是 listen?Don’t confuse hear (=a sound comes into your ears) with listen to (=hear and pay attention to something).不要混淆 hear(=声音进入耳中)和 listen to(=听并留意某事)。You say: · You should listen to my advice. ✗Don’t say: You should hear my advice.应说:· You should listen to my advice.(你应该听从我的建议。)✗ 不说:You should hear my advice.You say: · I lay in bed listening to music. ✗Don’t say: I lay in bed hearing music.应说:· I lay in bed listening to music.(我躺在床上听音乐。)✗ 不说:I lay in bed hearing music.THESAURUS同义词辨析hear to know that a sound is being made, using your ears用耳朵感知到某种声音的存在: · There’s no need to shout – I can hear you!· 不用喊,我能听到你!· Voices could be heard in the distance.· 远处隐约可以听到说话声。listen to pay attention to something, using your ears用耳朵专注地听某事: · I was listening to the news on the car radio.· 我在用车载收音机收听新闻。· He never listens to anything I say.· 他从来不听我说的任何话。make out to hear something with difficulty费力地听清某事: · When I got closer, I could make out a human voice.· 走近后,我辨认出了一个人的声音。· I could just make out what he was saying.· 我勉强听清了他在说什么。overhear to accidentally hear another person’s conversation无意中听到他人的谈话: · I overheard her say to her friend that she had lost something.· 我无意中听到她告诉朋友说她丢了什么东西。catch to hear something that someone says听清某人所说的话: · Sorry, I didn’t catch your name.· 对不起,我没听清您的名字。· I caught the last few minutes of the programme.· 我赶上听了节目的最后几分钟。tune in to listen to a programme – often used in announcements on the radio收听节目——常用于广播通知: · Tune in for all the latest news and views from around the world.· 请收听来自世界各地的最新新闻和观点。· Thousands of people tune in to the show every week.· 每周有数千人收听这档节目。audible adjective loud enough to be heard大声到足以被听到: · Her words were clearly audible.· 她的话清晰可闻。· an audible whisper· 听得见的低语hear from somebody phrasal verb1to receive news or information from someone收到某人的消息或信息:
Do you ever hear from Jack?你还与 Jack 有联系吗?
Police want to hear from anyone who has any information.警方希望任何拥有相关信息的人与其取得联系。
I look forward to hearing from you (=hope to receive news from you).期待收到您的回复(=希望收到您的消息)。2to listen to someone giving their opinion in a radio or television discussion programme收听某人在广播或电视讨论节目中发表意见:
a chance to hear from some of the victims of violent crime聆听部分暴力犯罪受害者发言的机会hear somebody out phrasal verb to listen to all of what someone wants to tell you without interrupting them不打断地听完某人想说的全部内容:
Just hear me out, will you?就听我把话说完,好吗?
查看全部语言翻译1hear sounds/words etc [intransitive, transitive] to know that a sound is being made, using your ears用耳朵感知到某种声音的存在:
She heard a sudden loud crash.她听到了一声突然的巨响。
Did anyone see or hear anything last night?昨晚有人看到或听到什么了吗?can hear
I could hear the sound of traffic.我能听到交通的嘈杂声。hear somebody/something doing something
Jenny could hear them arguing outside.珍妮能听到他们在外面争吵。hear somebody do something
She heard Tom go upstairs.她听到 Tom 上楼的声音。hear what/who etc
I couldn’t hear what they were saying most of the time.大多数时候我听不清他们在说什么。be heard to do something
She didn’t want to be heard to criticize him.她不想被人听到批评他的话。somebody doesn’t hear too well/very well (=they have problems with their hearing)(=他们的听力有问题)
Old Zeke doesn’t hear too well anymore.老 Zeke 现在耳朵已经不太好使了。2listen to somebody/something [transitive] to listen to what someone is saying, the music they are playing etc倾听某人所说的话、所演奏的音乐等:
Maggie did not wait to hear an answer.Maggie 没有等待回答。
Did you hear that programme on whales the other night?你听了前几天晚上那个关于鲸鱼的节目吗?hear what
I want to hear what the doctor has to say.我想听听医生怎么说。I hear what you say/what you’re saying spoken口语 (=used to tell someone that you have listened to their opinion, but do not agree with it)(=用于告知对方已听取其意见,但不赞同)
I hear what you say, but I don’t think we should rush this decision.你说的我都听了,但我认为我们不应该仓促做出这个决定。3be told something [intransitive, transitive] to be told or find out a piece of information被告知或得知某一信息:
I heard a rumor that he was getting married soon.我听说他快要结婚了。hear (that)
I’m so sorry to hear he died.听说他去世了,我非常遗憾。
She’ll be pleased to hear that she can leave hospital tomorrow.她听说明天可以出院,一定会很高兴的。hear about
Teresa heard about the decision later.Teresa 后来才得知这个决定。hear of
I’ve heard of a job which would be just right for you.我听说了一份非常适合你的工作。
This was the first I’d heard of any trouble in the area (=I had just heard news of trouble for the first time).这是我第一次听说该地区有麻烦(=我刚第一次听到那里出事的消息)。
He was last heard of in Washington (=he was in Washington the last time someone had information about him).他最后一次有消息是在华盛顿(=最后一次有人知道他的消息时,他在华盛顿)。hear anything/much of somebody/something
We don’t hear anything of him these days.这些日子我们没有他任何消息。so I hear/so I’ve heard spoken口语 (=used to say that you have been told something or know it already)(=用于表示已被告知某事或已知道某事)
There’s a nasty infection going round, so I hear.听说有一种很厉害的传染病在流行。hear what/how/who etc
Did you hear what happened to Julia?你听说 Julia 的事了吗?
I’ve heard it said that they met in Italy.我听说他们是在意大利认识的。4in court [transitive] to listen to all the facts in a case in a court of law in order to make a legal decision在法庭上听取案件的全部陈述以作出法律裁决:
The Supreme Court heard the case on Tuesday.最高法院于周二审理了此案。5have heard of somebody/something to know that someone or something exists because they have been mentioned to you before因曾听人提起而知道某人或某事物的存在:
‘Do you know Jill Marshall?’ ‘No, I’ve never heard of her.’"你认识 Jill Marshall 吗?""不,我从未听说过她。"6not hear the last of somebody used to say that someone will continue to complain about something or cause problems用于表示某人将继续抱怨某事或制造麻烦:
I’ll sue him. He hasn’t heard the last of me yet.我要起诉他。他跟我的事还没完呢。7you could hear a pin drop used to emphasize how quiet a place is用于强调某地非常安静:
You could have heard a pin drop in there.那里安静得掉根针都能听见。 → unheard ofSPOKEN PHRASES8won’t/wouldn’t hear of it used to say that you refuse to agree with a suggestion or proposal用于表示拒绝接受某项建议或提议:
I said we should go back, but Dennis wouldn’t hear of it.我说我们应该回去,但 Dennis 根本不肯听。9I/he etc will never hear the end of it used to say that someone will continue to talk about something for a long time用于表示某人将长时间持续谈论某事:
If my Mum finds out, I’ll never hear the end of it.要是我妈知道了,她会没完没了地念叨我。10be hearing things to imagine you can hear a sound when really there is no sound想象自己听到某种实际上并不存在的声音:
There’s no one there. I must be hearing things.那里没有人。我一定是产生幻听了。11(do) you hear? used to emphasize that you are giving someone an order and they must obey you用于强调你在下达命令,对方必须服从:
I want you to leave right now. Do you hear?我要你立刻离开。听到了吗?12you can’t hear yourself think used to emphasize how noisy a place is用于强调某地非常嘈杂:
Just shut up, Tom. I can’t hear myself think.闭嘴,Tom。吵得我都没法思考了。13now hear this! American English old use旧式 used to introduce an important official announcement用于引出重要的官方公告14hear! hear! used in a discussion or meeting to say that you agree with what the speaker is saying用于讨论或会议中,表示赞同发言者所说的话15have you heard the one about ... used when asking someone if they know a joke用于询问某人是否听过某个笑话16I’ve heard that one before used when you do not believe someone’s excuse or explanation用于表示不相信某人的借口或解释17let’s hear it for somebody used to say that someone deserves praise, or to ask people to show their approval of someone by clapping用于表示某人值得称赞,或号召大家以掌声表达对某人的认可GRAMMAR: Using the progressive语法:进行时的用法• In meanings 1, 2, and 3, hear is not usually used in the progressive. You say: · I heard a strange sound. ✗Don’t say: I was hearing a strange sound.• 在释义 1、2 和 3 中,hear 通常不用于进行时。应说:· I heard a strange sound.(我听到了一种奇怪的声音。)✗ 不说:I was hearing a strange sound.• Hear is often used with can: · I could hear a strange sound.• hear 常与 can 连用:· I could hear a strange sound.(我能听到一种奇怪的声音。)• In spoken English, people sometimes say I’m hearing to talk about something they have been told recently, especially more than once: · I’ve been hearing some nice things about you.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS• 在英语口语中,人们有时用 I'm hearing 来谈论最近(尤其是不止一次)被告知的事情:· I've been hearing some nice things about you.(语法指南 — 动词)USAGE: Hear or listen?用法:hear 还是 listen?Don’t confuse hear (=a sound comes into your ears) with listen to (=hear and pay attention to something).不要混淆 hear(=声音进入耳中)和 listen to(=听并留意某事)。You say: · You should listen to my advice. ✗Don’t say: You should hear my advice.应说:· You should listen to my advice.(你应该听从我的建议。)✗ 不说:You should hear my advice.You say: · I lay in bed listening to music. ✗Don’t say: I lay in bed hearing music.应说:· I lay in bed listening to music.(我躺在床上听音乐。)✗ 不说:I lay in bed hearing music.THESAURUS同义词辨析hear to know that a sound is being made, using your ears用耳朵感知到某种声音的存在: · There’s no need to shout – I can hear you!· 不用喊,我能听到你!· Voices could be heard in the distance.· 远处隐约可以听到说话声。listen to pay attention to something, using your ears用耳朵专注地听某事: · I was listening to the news on the car radio.· 我在用车载收音机收听新闻。· He never listens to anything I say.· 他从来不听我说的任何话。make out to hear something with difficulty费力地听清某事: · When I got closer, I could make out a human voice.· 走近后,我辨认出了一个人的声音。· I could just make out what he was saying.· 我勉强听清了他在说什么。overhear to accidentally hear another person’s conversation无意中听到他人的谈话: · I overheard her say to her friend that she had lost something.· 我无意中听到她告诉朋友说她丢了什么东西。catch to hear something that someone says听清某人所说的话: · Sorry, I didn’t catch your name.· 对不起,我没听清您的名字。· I caught the last few minutes of the programme.· 我赶上听了节目的最后几分钟。tune in to listen to a programme – often used in announcements on the radio收听节目——常用于广播通知: · Tune in for all the latest news and views from around the world.· 请收听来自世界各地的最新新闻和观点。· Thousands of people tune in to the show every week.· 每周有数千人收听这档节目。audible adjective loud enough to be heard大声到足以被听到: · Her words were clearly audible.· 她的话清晰可闻。· an audible whisper· 听得见的低语hear from somebody phrasal verb1to receive news or information from someone收到某人的消息或信息:
Do you ever hear from Jack?你还与 Jack 有联系吗?
Police want to hear from anyone who has any information.警方希望任何拥有相关信息的人与其取得联系。
I look forward to hearing from you (=hope to receive news from you).期待收到您的回复(=希望收到您的消息)。2to listen to someone giving their opinion in a radio or television discussion programme收听某人在广播或电视讨论节目中发表意见:
a chance to hear from some of the victims of violent crime聆听部分暴力犯罪受害者发言的机会hear somebody out phrasal verb to listen to all of what someone wants to tell you without interrupting them不打断地听完某人想说的全部内容:
Just hear me out, will you?就听我把话说完,好吗?